(Viên chức Mầm non) bài tập tiếng Anh theo chủ đề có đáp án - Unit 10
86 câu hỏi
Choose the vowel sound for each of the words below.
/ae/ /ei/ /i:/ /ai/
1. Endanger 10. primary
2. Extinct 11. span
3. Rhinoceros 12. enact
4. Dam 13. panda
5. Classify 14. fertile
6. Identify 15. wild
7. Habitat 16. gorilla
8. Drainage 17. diversity
9. Damage 18. urbanization
19. Crisis 20. natural
1. endanger /ei/ | 2. extinct /i/ | 3. rhinoceros/ai/ | 4. dam /ae / |
5. classify /ae/ | 6. identify /ai/ | 7. habitat /ae/ | 8. drainage /ei/ |
9. damage /ae/ | 10. Primary /ai/ | 11. span /ae/ | 12. enact /ae/ |
13. panda /ae/ | 14. fertile /ai/ | 15. Wild /ai/ | 16. gorilla /i/ |
17. diversity /ai/ | 18. urbanization /i/ | 19. crisis /ai/ | 20. Natural /ae/ |
II. Fill in each blank with one appropriate word from the box.
biodiversity vulnerable extinct habitat reserves awareness
deforestation overexploitation conservation contaminated
She has been interested in working with orphans and__________ children.
_____________ is the most important cause of freshwater turtle extinctions.
Overexploitation
_______ is the variety of plant and animal species present in the natural environment.
A _____ is the natural environment in which an organism lives.
Habitat
reserves
________is the act of cutting down or burning the trees in an are a.
deforestation
awareness
When food becomes________, it has the potential to make you sick.
contaminated
III. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.
biologists
endangerment
growth
consumption
IV. Complete the sentences with may or might followed by the correct forms of the verb in brackets. If both /wand might are possible, indicate this.
If you went to bed for an hour, you __________ (feel) better.
might feel
may/ might not be
Do you think Jean _______ (complete) the report by now?
The planet Venus ________ (see) clearly in the night sky during this month.
may/ might be seen
My tweed jacke t isn‘t in my closet. I think my roommate __________ (borrow) it. He often borrows my clothes without asking me.
Is that John‘s car -that just stopped? He ________________ (wait) for us.
may/ might be waiting
Jane said that she __________ (go) and stay with her mother.
might go
I‘ve heard that the newsagents is losing a lot of money and it __________(close) down.
may/might be closing
His maths ____________ (improve) by the time the exam comes round.
Students ______________ (not use) the staff car park.
may not use
Don‘t let the children play in this room. They ______________ (break) something.
If I were in Tom‘s position, I __________ (look) for another job.
V. Underline the best answer from each group in italics.
Bookings need / must be made at least seven days before departure.
Must
In most developed countries, people mustn’t / don’t need to boil water before they drink it.
don‘t need to
You needn’t / mustn’t go on the beach when the tide‘s coming in. It‘s very dangerous.
mustn‘t
I often have to / must work at the weekend to get everything done.
There‘s plenty of time for you to make up your mind. You mustn’t / needn’t decide now.
needn‘t
We‘ve been told that we don’t have to / mustn’t be at work until 10.00 tomorrow.
don‘t have to
When you have time, we must / have to get together for a weekend.
You mustn’t / don’t have to look in the closet. Your birthday present is hidden there
As you worked late yesterday you needn’t / mustn’t come until 10.00 tomorrow morning.
Employees will have to / must accept the new conditions or be dismissed.
have to
Of course the first thing I did was to call the police and I mustn’t / didn’t have to wait very long for them to get there.
didn‘t have to
You mustn’t / needn’t use the office phone for private calls.
mustn‘t
You needn’t / mustn’t have woken me up. I don’t have to / mustn’t go to work today.
needn‘t - don‘t have to
Nowadays it needn’t / mustn’t cost a fortune to own a powerful computer.
needn‘t
I‘ve got bad toothache. I must / have to make an appointment with the dentist.
VI. Complete the following sentences with can, could, be able to, may, might, must, need, have to. Add not if necessary for a sentence to make sense.
I feel absolutely awful. I think I _______ have flu.
must
Let‘s be quiet when we go into the baby‘s room. The baby be __________ sleeping, and we don‘t want to wake her up.
may/ might
I ____________ swim really well when I was six years old.
She __________ reserve the seat - there‘ll be plenty of room.
You __________ have a special licence to drive lorries weighing over two tons.
Billy, come away from that dog. It _____________ bite you.
may/ might
In the United States, elementary education is compulsory. All children __________, attend six years of elementary school.
have to
At my last job, we __________ make any personal phone calls from the office. We __________use the public call box in the street!
couldn‘t - had to
can
I __________ phone Steve when I get home. I said I‘d call him last night, but I forgot.
must
Johnny! You ______________ play with sharp knives. Put that knife down immediately!
My father gave me a letter to post. I ____________ remember to post it.
must
VII. All these sentences have a mistake. Correct them.
You needn‘t to worry about losing your jobs.
needn‘t worry
I think I saw her go out, so she might be at home.
mightn‘t
mustn‘t
When the students have question, they must to raise their hand.
must raise
We have enough food at home, so we mustn‘t go shopping today.
needn‘t
It mightn‘t be true. There must be some mistake.
can‘t/ couldn‘t
You mustn‘t work at weekends for the moment
don‘t have to/ don‘t need to
Many students would rather to study on their own than go to class.
If we don‘t get to the market soon they can‘t have any flowers left. They will all have been sold.
may not/ might not
We needn‘t forget to buy some vegetables when going home this evening.
VIII. Write new sentences with a similar meaning.
It is necessary to do all of this photocopying before lunchtime.
All of this photocopying has_____________________
All of this photocopying has got to be done/ has to be done before lunchtime.
It‘s possible Louise is waiting for us at the airport.
Louise may__________________________________
Louise may be waiting for us at the airport.
Maybe Mathew forgot all about it.
Mathew might________________________________
Mathew might have forgotten all about it.
I had the chance to do a parachute jump, but I was too scared.
I could _____________________________
I could have done a parachute jump, but I was too scared.
It is not necessary for anyone to know who paid the ransom to the kidnappers.
No one needs _______________________________
No one needs know who paid the ransom to the kidnappers.
It may be necessary for us to cancel our holiday because my mother is ill.
We may____________________________
We may have to cancel our holiday because my mother is ill.
It is necessary to extend the college to accommodate the growing number of students.
The college has_______________________________
The college has to be extended to accommodate the growing number of students.
I‘m absolutely sure that they weren‘t playing in this weather.
They can‘t__________________________________
They can‘t (possibly) have been playing in this weather.
It wasn‘t necessary for you to go to so much trouble on my behalf.
You needn‘t_________________________________
You needn‘t have gone to so much trouble on my behalf.
A heavy shower prevented them from finishing their game of tennis.
They were __________________________________
They were unable to finish their game of tennis because of a heavy shower.








