(Viên chức Mầm non) bài tập tiếng Anh theo chủ đề có đáp án - Test 2

C. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.

  a. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best fits the blank space in the following passage.

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) is a (46) ________ agency of the United Nations established on November 16, 1945. Its stated (47) ________is to contribute to peace and security by promoting international collaboration (48) ________education, science, and culture in order to further universal respect for justice, the rule of law, and the human rights an fundamental freedoms proclaimed in the UN (49) ________. It is the heir of the League of Nations‘ International Commission on Intellectual Cooperation. UNESCO has 193 Member States and 6 Associate Members. The organization is (50) ________in Paris, with over 50 field offices and many specialized institutes and centres throughout the world. Most of the field offices are “cluster offices (51) ________three or more countries; there are also national and regional offices. UNESCO pursues its objectives through five major (52) ________: education, natural sciences, social and human sciences, culture, and communication and information. Projects (53) ________.by UNESCO include literacy, technical, and teacher-training programmes; international science programmes; the promotion of independent media and freedom of the press; regional and cultural history projects, the promotion of cultural (54)international cooperation agreements to (55) ________ the .world cultural and natural heritage (World Heritage Sites) and to preserve human rights.

B. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer.

The World Trade Organization (WTO) has 150 member countries. They are looking to improve trade. The goal of the WTO is to make trade grow by removing legal barriers between countries.

The WTO helps trade in several ways. First, it asks countries to treat each other equally. They should not give special trade deals to one country and not to another. Also, these countries should not try to stop foreign products from any one country. The idea is that goods and services should be able to cross borders easily. A second way to improve trade is to lower tariffs. These are special taxes for things bought and sold. A third way to strengthen trade is to make sure that the rulers will stay the same. In order for people to invest their money, they need to feel secure for the future. A fourth way is to allow greater competition between countries. The central belief is that competition makes for a stronger economy. The last way to improve trade is to help countries that are poor. They need help coming up to the level of modern countries. They can be helped by allowing them extra time to get their systems in order. They can be given priority in making deals with other countries.

Free and easy trade is the WTO’s goal. It supports rich countries and helps poor countries to get ahead. Every year, more countries apply to be in the WTO.

V. WRITING

Choose the sentences - a, b, c or d - which is closest in meaning to the printed one.