(Viên chức Mầm non) 5000+ câu trắc nghiệm Ngoại ngữ có đáp án - Unit 10
Đề thi

(Viên chức Mầm non) 5000+ câu trắc nghiệm Ngoại ngữ có đáp án - Unit 10

A
Admin
Viên chứcTrắc nghiệm tổng hợp27 lượt thi
86 câu hỏi
1. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

Choose the vowel sound for each of the words below.

/ae/ /ei/ /i:/ /ai/

1. Endanger                         10. primary

2. Extinct                             11. span

3. Rhinoceros                             12. enact

4. Dam                                 13. panda

5. Classify                            14. fertile

6. Identify                            15. wild

7. Habitat                             16. gorilla

8. Drainage                          17. diversity

9. Damage                           18. urbanization

19. Crisis                              20. natural

Xem đáp án

1. endanger /ei/

2. extinct /i/

3. rhinoceros/ai/

4. dam /ae /

5. classify /ae/

6. identify /ai/

7. habitat /ae/

8. drainage /ei/

9. damage /ae/

10. Primary /ai/

11. span /ae/

12. enact /ae/

13. panda /ae/

14. fertile /ai/

15. Wild /ai/

16. gorilla /i/

17. diversity /ai/

18. urbanization /i/

19. crisis /ai/

20. Natural /ae/

Đoạn văn

II.   Fill in each blank with one appropriate word from the box.

          biodiversity       vulnerable          extinct         habitat        reserves         awareness

       deforestation          overexploitation          conservation           contaminated

2. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

She has been interested in working with orphans and__________ children.

Xem đáp án

vulnerable

3. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

_____________ is the most important cause of freshwater turtle extinctions.

Xem đáp án

Overexploitation

4. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

Many more species potentially will become __________ , without gaining public notice.

Xem đáp án

extinct

5. Tự luận
• 1 điểm
_______ is the variety of plant and animal species present in the natural environment.
Xem đáp án
Biodiversity
6. Tự luận
• 1 điểm
They developed ________ programs aimed at protecting threatened and endangered species.
Xem đáp án
Conservation
7. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

A _____ is the natural environment in which an organism lives.

Xem đáp án
Habitat
8. Tự luận
• 1 điểm
A number of wildlife ________ have been established to preserve endangered species from extinction.
Xem đáp án
reserves
9. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

________is the act of cutting down or burning the trees in an are a.

Xem đáp án

deforestation

10. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

When food becomes________, it has the potential to make you sick.

Xem đáp án
contaminated
11. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

The main objective of our program is to raise _______ on biodiversity conservation to students.

Xem đáp án

awareness

Đoạn văn

III.    Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.

Over 8,300 plant species and 7,200 animal species around the globe are threatened with (1) __________ (extinct), and many thousands more become extinct each year before (2)__________ (biology) can identify them. The primary causes of species extinction or (3) __________(endanger) are habitat (4) __________ (destroy), commercial (5) __________(exploit) (such as plant collecting, hunting, and trade in animal parts), damage caused by nonnative plants and animals introduced into an area, and (6) __________(pollute). Of these causes, direct habitat destruction threatens the greatest number of species. Since the 1600s, the rate of extinction has accelerated (7) __________(rapid) because of human population (8) __________ (grow) and human resource (9) _________ (consu me). Many biologists believe that we are in the middle of the greatest mass extinction episode since the (10) __________ (appear) of the dinosaurs 65 mi llion years ago.
12. Tự luận
• 1 điểm
Over 8,300 plant species and 7,200 animal species around the globe are threatened with (1) __________ (extinct),
Xem đáp án
Extinction
13. Tự luận
• 1 điểm
, and many thousands more become extinct each year before (2)__________ (biology) can identify them.
Xem đáp án
biologists
14. Tự luận
• 1 điểm
The primary causes of species extinction or (3) __________(endanger)
Xem đáp án
endangerment
15. Tự luận
• 1 điểm
.........are habitat (4) __________ (destroy), ........
Xem đáp án
Destruction
16. Tự luận
• 1 điểm
commercial (5) __________(exploit) (such as plant collecting, hunting, and trade in animal parts), ......
Xem đáp án
exploitation
17. Tự luận
• 1 điểm
......., and trade in animal parts), damage caused by nonnative plants and animals introduced into an area, and (6) __________(pollute).
Xem đáp án
Pollution
18. Tự luận
• 1 điểm
Since the 1600s, the rate of extinction has accelerated (7) __________(rapid)
Xem đáp án
rapidly
19. Tự luận
• 1 điểm
....... because of human population (8) __________ (grow)
Xem đáp án
growth
20. Tự luận
• 1 điểm
......... and human resource (9) _________ (consu me).
Xem đáp án
consumption
21. Tự luận
• 1 điểm
Many biologists believe that we are in the middle of the greatest mass extinction episode since the (10) __________ (appear) of the dinosaurs 65 mi llion years ago.
Xem đáp án
disappearance
22. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

IV. Complete the sentences with may or might followed by the correct forms of the verb in brackets. If both /wand might are possible, indicate this.

Where‘s Emma?‘ ~ I don‘t know. She ___________ (be) out shopping, I suppose.
Xem đáp án
may/ might be
23. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

If you went to bed for an hour, you __________ (feel) better.

Xem đáp án
might feel
24. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

The painting ____________ (not be) a masterpiece, but you‘ve got to admit that the colours are striking.

Xem đáp án

may/ might not be

25. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

Do you think Jean _______ (complete) the report by now?

Xem đáp án
may/ might have completed
26. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

The planet Venus ________ (see) clearly in the night sky during this month.

Xem đáp án
may/ might be seen
27. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

My tweed jacke t isn‘t in my closet. I think my roommate __________ (borrow) it. He often borrows my clothes without asking me.

Xem đáp án

may/ might have borrowed

28. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

Is that John‘s car -that just stopped? He ________________ (wait) for us.

Xem đáp án

may/ might be waiting

29. Tự luận
• 1 điểm
She _____________ (not/ dance) very gracefully, but she had a lot of energy and enthusiasm.
Xem đáp án
might/ may not have danced
30. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

Jane said that she __________ (go) and stay with her mother.

Xem đáp án
might go
31. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

I‘ve heard that the newsagents is losing a lot of money and it __________(close) down.

Xem đáp án

may/might be closing

32. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

His maths ____________ (improve) by the time the exam comes round.

Xem đáp án
may/ might have improved
33. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

Students ______________ (not use) the staff car park.

Xem đáp án
may not use
34. Tự luận
• 1 điểm
Where‘s Jane? I haven‘t seen her for weeks. ~ I‘m not sure. She __________ (travel) in Europe.
Xem đáp án

may/ might be traveling

35. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

Don‘t let the children play in this room. They ______________ (break) something.

Xem đáp án

may/ might break

36. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

If I were in Tom‘s position, I __________ (look) for another job.

Xem đáp án
might look
37. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

V. Underline the best answer from each group in italics.

Bookings need / must be made at least seven days before departure.

Xem đáp án

Must

38. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

In most developed countries, people mustn’t / don’t need to boil water before they drink it.

Xem đáp án

don‘t need to

39. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

You needn’t / mustn’t go on the beach when the tide‘s coming in. It‘s very dangerous.

Xem đáp án

mustn‘t

40. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

I often have to / must work at the weekend to get everything done.

Xem đáp án
have to
41. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

There‘s plenty of time for you to make up your mind. You mustn’t / needn’t decide now.

Xem đáp án
needn‘t
42. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

We‘ve been told that we don’t have to / mustn’t be at work until 10.00 tomorrow.

Xem đáp án

don‘t have to

43. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

When you have time, we must / have to get together for a weekend.

Xem đáp án

must

44. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

You mustn’t / don’t have to look in the closet. Your birthday present is hidden there.

Xem đáp án

mustn‘t have to

45. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

As you worked late yesterday you needn’t / mustn’t come until 10.00 tomorrow morning.

Xem đáp án
needn‘t
46. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

Employees will have to / must accept the new conditions or be dismissed.

Xem đáp án

have to

47. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

Of course the first thing I did was to call the police and I mustn’t / didn’t have to wait very long for them to get there.

Xem đáp án

didn‘t have to

48. Tự luận
• 1 điểm
You mustn’t / needn’t use the office phone for private calls.
Xem đáp án

mustn‘t

49. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

You needn’t / mustn’t have woken me up. I don’t have to / mustn’t go to work today.

Xem đáp án

needn‘t - don‘t have to

50. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

Nowadays it needn’t / mustn’t cost a fortune to own a powerful computer.

Xem đáp án

needn‘t

51. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

I‘ve got bad toothache. I must / have to make an appointment with the dentist.

Xem đáp án
must
52. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

VI. Complete the following sentences with can, could, be able to, may, might, must, need, have to. Add not if necessary for a sentence to make sense.

I feel absolutely awful. I think I _______ have flu.

Xem đáp án
 must
53. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

I used to ______________ run for miles. Now I _______ even run round the block!

Xem đáp án

be able to - can‘t

54. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

Let‘s be quiet when we go into the baby‘s room. The baby be __________ sleeping, and we don‘t want to wake her up.

Xem đáp án

may/ might

55. Tự luận
• 1 điểm
I ____________ swim really well when I was six years old.
Xem đáp án
 could
56. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

Although she had a broken leg, she ____________ swim to the shore.

Xem đáp án

was able to

57. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

She __________ reserve the seat - there‘ll be plenty of room.

Xem đáp án
needn‘t
58. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

You __________ have a special licence to drive lorries weighing over two tons.

Xem đáp án
must/ have to
59. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

Billy, come away from that dog. It _____________ bite you.

Xem đáp án

may/ might

60. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

In the United States, elementary education is compulsory. All children __________, attend six years of elementary school.

Xem đáp án

have to

61. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

At my last job, we __________ make any personal phone calls from the office. We __________use the public call box in the street!

Xem đáp án

couldn‘t - had to

62. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

Smoking __________cause all sorts of physical problems.

Xem đáp án
can
63. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

I __________ phone Steve when I get home. I said I‘d call him last night, but I forgot.

Xem đáp án

 must

64. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

Johnny! You ______________ play with sharp knives. Put that knife down immediately!

Xem đáp án
 mustn‘t
65. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

Guests __________leave their valuables in the hotel safe if they wish.

Xem đáp án
may
66. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

My father gave me a letter to post. I ____________ remember to post it.

Xem đáp án

must

67. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

VII.   All these sentences have a mistake. Correct them.

You needn‘t to worry about losing your jobs.

Xem đáp án

needn‘t worry

68. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

I think I saw her go out, so she might be at home.

Xem đáp án

mightn‘t

69. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

We needn‘t allow our competitors to gain an advantage over us.

Xem đáp án

mustn‘t

70. Tự luận
• 1 điểm
When the students have Question, they must to raise their hand.
Xem đáp án
must raise
71. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

We have enough food at home, so we mustn‘t go shopping today.

Xem đáp án
needn‘t
72. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

It mightn‘t be true. There must be some mistake.

Xem đáp án

can‘t/ couldn‘t

73. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

You mustn‘t work at weekends for the moment

Xem đáp án

don‘t have to/ don‘t need to

74. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

Many students would rather to study on their own than go to class.

Xem đáp án

would rather study

75. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

If we don‘t get to the market soon they can‘t have any flowers left. They will all have been sold.

Xem đáp án

may not/ might not

76. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

We needn‘t forget to buy some vegetables when going home this evening.

Xem đáp án
mustn‘t
77. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

VIII.    Write new sentences with a similar meaning.

It is necessary to do all of this photocopying before lunchtime.

All of this photocopying has_____________________

Xem đáp án

All of this photocopying has got to be done/ has to be done before lunchtime.

78. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

It‘s possible Louise is waiting for us at the airport.

Louise may__________________________________
Xem đáp án

Louise may be waiting for us at the airport.

79. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

Maybe Mathew forgot all about it.

Mathew might________________________________
Xem đáp án

 Mathew might have forgotten all about it.

80. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

I had the chance to do a parachute jump, but I was too scared.

I could _____________________________
Xem đáp án

I could have done a parachute jump, but I was too scared.

81. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

It is not necessary for anyone to know who paid the ransom to the kidnappers.

No one needs _______________________________

Xem đáp án

No one needs know who paid the ransom to the kidnappers.

82. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

It may be necessary for us to cancel our holiday because my mother is ill.

We may____________________________

Xem đáp án

We may have to cancel our holiday because my mother is ill.

83. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

It is necessary to extend the college to accommodate the growing number of students.

The college has_______________________________

Xem đáp án

The college has to be extended to accommodate the growing number of students.

84. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

I‘m absolutely sure that they weren‘t playing in this weather.

They can‘t__________________________________
Xem đáp án

 They can‘t (possibly) have been playing in this weather.

85. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

It wasn‘t necessary for you to go to so much trouble on my behalf.

You needn‘t_________________________________
Xem đáp án

You needn‘t have gone to so much trouble on my behalf.

86. Tự luận
• 1 điểm

A heavy shower prevented them from finishing their game of tennis.

They were __________________________________

Xem đáp án

They were unable to finish their game of tennis because of a heavy shower.