(Viên chức Mầm non) 5000+ câu trắc nghiệm Ngoại ngữ có đáp án - Test 1
55 câu hỏi
I. PRONUNCIATION
Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.
species
benefit
essential
generation
Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.
rhinoceros
diversity
identify
extinction
Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.
vulnerable
industry
result
current
Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.
extinction
extension
exploitation
expression
Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.
verge
urban
world
survive
II. LANGUAGE FOCUS
a. Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences or explains the underlined part.
in
of
for
with
on
of
at
for
for
to
at
on
construction
conservation
destruction
preservation
danger
border
margin
verge
enforced
enacted
observed
required
poacher
hunter
catcher
killer
threatened
endangered
extinct
at risk
A place where a species lives and reproduces is its ____________ .
ecosystem
conservation
environment
habitat
dangerous
likely to cause harm
likely to be extinct
rare
B. Choose the one word or phrase -a, b, c or d- that best completes the sentences.
must leave
must have left
must be leaving
must have been leaving
have to do
might do
can do
would do
could
were able to
might
would
might be
used to be
would be
must be
answer
to answer
be answered
have answered.
could go
must have gone
had to go
should go
hadn‘t he
doesn‘t he
didn‘t he
mustn‘t he
mustn‘t
can‘t
needn‘t
mightn‘t
mustn‘t
won‘t
shouldn‘t
needn‘t
might
can
must
need
couldn‘t
mustn‘t
don't have to
needn't
won‘t
mightn‘t
needn‘t
mustn‘t
may works
may have worked
may be worked
may be working
can
might
should
ought
might see
might be seeing
might be seen
might have seen
C. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.
A B C D
Zoos provide an opportunity to study a wide range of animals, often in their nature habitats.
A B C D
An endangered species is a population of an organism which is at risk of becoming extinction.
A B C D
A B C
extinction within a short period of time, scientists are trying desperately to rescue them.
D
Many nations have laws offered protection to these species: for example, forbidding hunting, restricting land development or creating preserves.
A B C D
III. READING
a. Fill in each blank with one appropriate word from the box.
endangered habitat left global
cause risk estimates extinct
Endangered species are those considered to be at (36) ___________ of extinction, meaning that there are so few (37) ___________ of their kind that they could disappear from the planet altogether. Endangered species are threatened by factors such as (38) _________ loss, hunting, disease and climate change, and usually, endangered species, have a declining population or a very limited range.
The current rate of extinction is thought to be far greater than the expected natural rate, with many species going (39) ___________ before they have even been discovered.
Shockingly, current (40) ___________ suggest that a third of the world’s amphibians, a quarter of all mammals and one in eight birds are (41) ________ .
The alarming rate at which species are disappearing is something which should be a (42) ___________ for concern for us all. Not only do they add beauty and wonder to the natural world, they are also of great (43) ___________ economic importance.
B. Read the passage carefully, decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F), and then answer the questions.
Everybody loves the giant pand a. That was clear from the enthusiastic welcome New Yorkers gave to Ling Ling and Yong Yong when they arrive at the Bronx Zoo in May. The cuddy black- and white pair were on loan for six months from China’s Beijing Zoo, and it was estimated that more than 1 million people visited them in New York before they left for a zoo in Tampa, Florida in early November.
The giant panda, unfortunately, is an endangered species. Only about 700 are left in the wild, most of them living on reserves in China’s Sichuan Province. Despite conservation efforts on the part of the Chinese government and scientists worldwide, the population continues to decline as human beings cut down bamboo, the panda’s primary food.
Can the panda be saved? Of course. All it needs is bamboo and peace. Every panda population should have at least two bamboo species available to lessen the impact of a die-off. Bamboo at low elevations must be preserved or replanted. Existing reserves need to be expanded and new reserves created. Poaching must be controlled. Zoos must improve
captive breeding to provide more pandas for their original home.
China‘s Ministry of Forestry and the World Wildlife Fund are continuing their
collaborative effort on the panda‘s behalf, guided by the spirit of their joint agreement that
reads: “The giant panda is not only the precious property of the Chinese people, but also a
precious natural heritage of concern to people all over the world.
True or false?
China‘s Beijing Zoo borrowed two pandas from Bronx Zoo.
Questions.
Why was the panda placed on an endangered species list?
What should we do to help save pandas?
IV. WRITING
Choose the sentence - a, b, c or d - which is built from the words given.
plant/ animal/ species/ foundation/ healthy ecosystems//
Plant and animal species are the foundation of healthy ecosystems.
Plants and animals species is a foundation of healthy ecosystems.
Plant and animal species have the foundation of healthy ecosystems.
Plants and animals species lay the foundation for healthy ecosystems.
pollution/ coast of Florida/ kill/ coral reefs/ serve/ habitat/ hundreds of species of fish//
Pollution off the coast of Florida' has killed the coral reefs served as habitat for hundreds of species of fish.
Pollution off the coast of Florida has killed the coral reefs serving as habitat for hundreds of species of fish.
Pollution off the coast of Florida is killing the coral reefs, which serve as habitat for hundreds of species of fish.
Pollution off the coast of Florida killed the coral reefs serves as habitat for hundreds of species of fish.
trade/ animal parts/ many species/ continue/ suffer/ high rate of exploitation//
In spite of the trade in animal parts, 'many species continue suffering high rates‘ of exploitation.
Due to the trade in animal parts, many species continue to suffer high rates of exploitation.
Because of the trade for animal parts, many species continue suffering high rates of exploitation.
But for the trade in animal parts, many species continue to suffer high rates of exploitation.
Endangered species should be protected and saved; therefore, future generations can experience their presence and value.
Endangered species could be protected and saved; as a result, future generations can experience their presence and value.
Endangered species have to be protected and saved since future generations can experience their presence and value.
Endangered species must be protected and saved so that future generations can experience their presence and value.
Our quality of life and future generations depends in preserving of plant and animal species.
Our quality of life and that of future generations depends on our preservation of plant and animal species.
Our quality of life and that of future generations depends to our preservation of plant and animal species.
Our quality of life and future generations depends upon our preservation pf plant and animal species.
