(Viên chức Mầm non) 500 câu trắc nghiệm Điền từ Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 9
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(Viên chức Mầm non) 500 câu trắc nghiệm Điền từ Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 9

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Viên chứcTrắc nghiệm tổng hợp17 lượt thi
30 câu hỏi
Đoạn văn

Read the reading below carefully, and then complete It with the best uoption A, B, C or D given below:
Football, a game played on a rectangular (1) ______ by two opposing teams with an inflated leather ball that is roughly (2) ______ in shape. The object of the game is to score points by carrying the ball (3) ______ the opponent's goal line or by (4) ______ the ball through the opponent's goalposts. Football is (5) ______ a full-contact sport, meaning that play involves bodily contact by means of checking, blocking, grabbing, and tackling.

1. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Football, a game played on a rectangular (1) ______ by two opposing teams ..........

area

yard

field

region

Xem đáp án
Đáp án C
Giải thích: field: khu đất trồng
2. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Football, a game played on a rectangular (1) ______ by two opposing teams with an inflated leather ball that is roughly (2) ______ in shape.

square

round

rectangle

oval

Xem đáp án
Đáp án B
Giải thích: quả bóng đá hình tròn nên ta dùng tính từ “round”
3. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
The object of the game is to score points by carrying the ball (3) ______ the opponent's goal line ...........

along

across

through

past

Xem đáp án
Đáp án B
Giải thích: across goal line: qua vạch gôn
4. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
The object of the game is to score points by carrying the ball (3) ______ the opponent's goal line or by (4) ______ the ball through the opponent's goalposts.

kicking

shooting

sending

bringing

Xem đáp án
Đáp án A
Giải thích: kick: đá bóng
5. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Football is (5) ______ a full-contact sport, meaning that play involves bodily contact by means of checking, blocking, grabbing, and tackling.

said

told

introduced

considered

Xem đáp án
Đáp án D
Giải thích: be considered st: được cho là gì
Đoạn văn

Read the reading below carefully, and then complete It with the best uoption A, B,C or Dgợiven below:
WHO WORKS ON MOVIES?
Many (1) ______ people work on a movie. The producer finds money to (2) ______ the film, hires people to make the movie, and brings the movie to (3) ______ . The director imagines how the film should look and guides the actors and the (4) ______ as they make the movie. Assistants help the producer and the (5) ______

6. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Many (1) ______ people work on a movie.

other

another

different

various

Xem đáp án
Đáp án C
Giải thích: different: khác nhau
7. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
The producer finds money to (2) ______ the film, hires people to make the movie, ..............

supply wth

sendto

giveto

pay for

Xem đáp án
Đáp án D
Giải thích: pay for st: trả tiền cho cái gì
8. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
The producer finds money to (2) ______ the film, hires people to make the movie, and brings the movie to (3) ______ .

homes

theaters

schools

markets

Xem đáp án
Đáp án B
Giải thích: bring st to sw: mang cái gì đến đâu
9. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
The director imagines how the film should look and guides the actors and the (4) ______ as they make the movie.

crew

actresses

people

film makers

Xem đáp án
Đáp án B
Giải thích: actors and actresses: nam nữ diễn viên
10. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Assistants help the producer and the (5) ______

director

editor

actor

writer

Xem đáp án
Đáp án A
Giải thích: director: đạo diễn
Đoạn văn

Read the reading below carefully, and then complete it with the best uoption A, B,C or Dgiven below:
Can music exist without (1) ______ ? Some philosophers argue that music should be defined as a kind of “mental (2) ______ ” and that the physical aspects of sound are simply by-products of this image. If you (3) ______ you can have a musical experience by imagining the sound of a piece of music, then you think (4) ______ can exist without sound. But most musical experiences involve producing or (5) ______ to physical characteristics of sound such as pitch and timbre (quality comparable to texture or color in sight).

11. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Can music exist without (1) ______ ?

accent

voice

sound

noise

Xem đáp án
Đáp án C
Giải thích: sound: âm thanh
12. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Some philosophers argue that music should be defined as a kind of “mental (2) ______ ” and that the physical aspects of sound are simply by-products of this image.

drawing

painting

picture

mmage

Xem đáp án
Đáp án D
Giải thích: mental Image: hình ảnh tĩnh thần
13. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
If you (3) ______ you can have a musical experience by imagining the sound of a piece of music, ..................

know

say

see

think

Xem đáp án
Đáp án D
Giải thích: think: suy nghĩ
14. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
If you (3) ______ you can have a musical experience by imagining the sound of a piece of music, then you think (4) ______ can exist without sound.

music

people

culture

images

Xem đáp án
Đáp án A
Giải thích: music: âm nhạc
15. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
But most musical experiences involve producing or (5) ______ to physical characteristics of sound such as pitch and timbre (quality comparable to texture or color in sight).

reading

speaking

listening

writing

Xem đáp án
Đáp án C
Giải thích: listen to st: nghe cái gì
Đoạn văn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks:
A rainbow is an optical display of color that usually appears in the sky when a beam of sunlight refracts through millions of raindrops. Each (1) ______ color from the spectrum is then sent to your eyes. For this to happen, the angle between the ray of light, the raindrop and the human eye must be between 40 and 42 degrees. After studying rainbows in (2) ______ , Sir Isaac Newton was able to explain how they are formed. However, he was color blind, so he had to rely on the eyes of his assistant, who could easily (3) ______ all the seven colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. His assistant could also clearly tell the difference between indigo and violet. There are two types of rainbows. Primary rainbows are the most common and have the most distinctive colors, with red appearing on the outside of the arc and violet on the inside. Secondary rainbows are unusual because the light is reflected twice within the raindrop before it (4) ______ a rainbow, so the colors are in reverse order and not as bright as primary rainbows. There is a popular myth that if you reach the end of a rainbow, you will find a pot of gold waiting for you. In fact, it is impossible to do this, because a rainbow has no end - as you go towards the point where the rainbow seems to touch the ground, it moves away from you as quickly as you (5) ______

16. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Each (1) ______ color from the spectrum is then sent to your eyes.

single

divided

detached

separate

Xem đáp án

D. separate

? “Each separate color from the spectrum” = mỗi màu riêng biệt → dùng tự nhiên nhất.


17. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
After studying rainbows in (2) ______ , Sir Isaac Newton was able to explain how they are formed.

depth

width

breadth

length

Xem đáp án

A. depth

? “study something in depth” = nghiên cứu sâu → cụm cố định rất phổ biến.


18. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
However, he was color blind, so he had to rely on the eyes of his assistant, who could easily (3) ______ all the seven colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet.

realize

discover

understand

recognize

Xem đáp án

D. recognize

? “recognize colors” = nhận biết các màu → đúng nghĩa nhất.


19. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Secondary rainbows are unusual because the light is reflected twice within the raindrop before it (4) ______ a rainbow, so the colors are in reverse order and not as bright as primary rainbows.

forms

grows

develops

shapes

Xem đáp án

A. forms

? “light … forms a rainbow” = ánh sáng tạo thành cầu vồng → dùng đúng ngữ cảnh khoa học.


20. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
In fact, it is impossible to do this, because a rainbow has no end - as you go towards the point where the rainbow seems to touch the ground, it moves away from you as quickly as you (5) ______

progress

arrive

get

approach

Xem đáp án

D. approach

? “as you approach” = khi bạn tiến lại gần → hợp logic câu.

Đoạn văn
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks:
Brave William Baldock , who is six years old , is a hero after helping his mother when she fell downstairs . William quickly rang for an ambulance when he discovered his mother had broken her leg . In spite of being frightened , he (1)_____ the emergency services what had happened and answered all the questions they asked him. He also telephoned his father at work, and then his grandmother, to explain what he had (2)______. While waiting for these people to arrive, William looked after his 18-month-old sister. When ambulance man Steve Lyn went to the house , he was amazed: "It's great that a young boy of six knew the right number to deal and was able to give us the correct information.” (3)______ of William's quick thinking , we were able to (4)______ there immediately. Mrs Baldock left hospital yesterday, very (5)______ to both William and the ambulance service.
21. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
In spite of being frightened , he (1)_____ the emergency services what had happened and answered all the questions they asked him.

called

talked

spoke

told

Xem đáp án
“he ___ the emergency services what had happened”
→ Cấu trúc: tell someone something
✅ Đáp án: D. told
22. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
He also telephoned his father at work, and then his grandmother, to explain what he had (2) ______ .

done

made

acted

worked

Xem đáp án
“explain what he had ___”
→ Nghĩa gần nhất trong các lựa chọn là “đã làm” → done
✅ Đáp án: A. done
23. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
(3) ______ of William's quick thinking, ...........

since

because

despite

instead

Xem đáp án
“___ of William's quick thinking”
→ Cụm đúng: because of
✅ Đáp án: B. because
24. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
(3) ______ of William's quick thinking, we were able to (4) ______ there immediately.

manage

find

get

reach

Xem đáp án
“able to ___ there immediately”
→ Cụm tự nhiên: get there
✅ Đáp án: C. get
25. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Mrs. Baldock left hospital yesterday, very (5) ______ to both William and the ambulance service.

agreeable

happy

grateful

approving

Xem đáp án
very ___ to both William…”
→ Cụm đúng: grateful to
✅ Đáp án: C. grateful
Đoạn văn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks:
British families started going on holiday to the seaside around the middle of the 19th century. The invention of the railways made this possible. The first holidaymakers were quite rich and went for their health and education. The seaside was a place to be (1) ______ of illnesses, and doctors recommended bathing in the sea and drinking sea water. Also to increase their knowledge, families attended concerts and read books from libraries. At that time, ordinary working people had very little time (2) ______ . However, in 1871, the government introduced four “Bank Holidays” — national holiday days. This allowed people to have a day or two out, which now and then gave them a taste for leisure and the seaside.

At last they went on day-trips, taking (3) ______ of special cheap tickets on the railways. By the 1880s, rising incomes meant many ordinary workers and their families could have a week's holiday at the seaside. Rail fares were reduced and cheap hotels were built to (4) ______ them. Holidaymakers enjoyed being idle, sitting on the beach, bathing in the sea, and eating ice-cream. Cheap entertainment was (5) ______ offer and holidaymakers went to have fun. Today, the English seaside remained popular, with more than 18 million holidays taken there each year.

26. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
The seaside was a place to be (1) ______ of illnesses, and doctors recommended bathing in the sea and drinking sea water.

recovered

cured

improved

remedied

Xem đáp án
Đáp án B
Giải thích: recover (v): khôi phục
cure (v): chữa lành
improve (v): cải tiến
remedy (v): sửa chữa
27. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
At that time, ordinary working people had very little time (2) ______ .

out

off

from

away

Xem đáp án
Đáp án B
Giải thích: time off: thời gian nghỉ ngơi
28. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
At last they went on day-trips, taking (3) ______ of special cheap tickets on the railways.

opportunity

benefit

profit

advantage

Xem đáp án
Đáp án D
Giải thích: take advantage of something/somebody: tận dụng lợi thế của ai/ cái gì
29. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Rail fares were reduced and cheap hotels were built to (4) ______ them.

cater

board

lodge

accommodate

Xem đáp án
Đáp án D
Giải thích: cater (v): cung cấp thức ăn đồ uống cho sự kiện
board (v): ăn, ở nhà người khác
improve (v): cải tiến
lodge somebody = accommodate somebody: cung cấp chỗ ở cho ai
30. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Cheap entertainment was (5) ______ offer and holidaymakers went to have fun.

for

on

in

to

Xem đáp án
Đáp án B
Giải thích: to be on offer: được chào bán