(Viên chức Mầm non) 500 câu trắc nghiệm Điền từ Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 4
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(Viên chức Mầm non) 500 câu trắc nghiệm Điền từ Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 4

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Viên chứcTrắc nghiệm tổng hợp18 lượt thi
34 câu hỏi
Đoạn văn
Read the reading below carefully, and then complete it with the best option A, B, C or D given below:
Technology, general term for the processes by (1) ______ human beings fashion tools and machines to increase (2) ______ control and understanding of the material (3) ______. The term is derived from the Greek words tekhne, which refers to an art or craft, and logia, (4) ______ an area of study; thus, technology means, literally, the study, or science, of crafting. Many historians of science argue not only that technology is an essential condition of advanced, industrial civilization (5) ______ also that the rate of technological change has developed its own momentum in recent
1. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Technology, general term for the processes by (1) ______ human beings fashion tools ...

that

which

whom

what

Xem đáp án
Đáp án B
Giải thích: mệnh đề quan hệ đi với giới từ, thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật.

2. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Technology, general term for the processes by (1) ______ human beings fashion tools and machines to increase (2) ______ control ...

the

a

their

is

Xem đáp án
Đáp án A
Giải thích: the N of N

3. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Technology, general term for the processes by (1) ______ human beings fashion tools and machines to increase (2) ______ control and understanding of the material (3) ______.

air

atmosphere

surroundings

environment

Xem đáp án
Đáp án D
Giải thích: material environment: môi trường vật chất

4. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
The term is derived from the Greek words tekhne, which refers to an art or craft, and logia, (4) ______ an area of study; thus, technology means, literally, the study, or science, of crafting.

meaning

saying

telling

reading

Xem đáp án
Đáp án A
Giải thích: mean: nghĩa là

5. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Many historians of science argue not only that technology is an essential condition of advanced, industrial civilization (5) ______ also that the rate of technological change has developed its own momentum in recent centuries.

and

but

or

so

Xem đáp án
Đáp án B
Giải thích: not only...but also...: không những...mà còn...

Đoạn văn

Read the reading below carefully, and then complete it with the best option A, B, C or D given below:
FIRST STEP BEAMED TO A WAITING WORLD
About six and a half hours after Eagle landed, its hatch (1) ______ and the Apollo 1 commander backed slowly out to its little porch. On the (2) ______ he paused, pulled a lanyard, and thus deployed the MESA, or modularized equipment stowage assembly, just to the left of the ladder.

As the MESA lowered into (3) ______ position with its load of equipment for lunar prospecting, a seven-pound Westinghouse TV camera mounted atop the load began shooting black-and-white (4) ______ pictures. Fuzzy and scored with lines, the pictures nonetheless held earthlings spellbound. No one who sat that July night welded to his TV screen will ever forget the (5) ______ sight of that ghostly foot groping slowly past the ladder to Eagle's footpad, and then stepping tentatively into the virgin soil. Man had made his first footprint on the moon.
6. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
About six and a half hours after Eagle landed, its hatch (1) ______ and the Apollo 1 commander backed slowly out to its little porch.

ended

started

opened

closed

Xem đáp án
Đáp án C
Giải thích: open: mở ra

7. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
On the (2) ______ he paused, pulled a lanyard, and thus deployed the MESA, or modularized equipment stowage assembly, just to the left of the ladder.

ladder

hit

elevator

top

Xem đáp án
Đáp án A
Giải thích: ladder: cái thang

8. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
As the MESA lowered into (3) ______ position with its load of equipment for lunar prospecting, ...

place

position

order

line

Xem đáp án
Đáp án B
Giải thích: into position: vào vị trí

9. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
As the MESA lowered into (3) ______ position with its load of equipment for lunar prospecting, a seven-pound Westinghouse TV camera mounted atop the load began shooting black-and-white (4) ______ pictures.

painting

drawing

posters

pictures

Xem đáp án
Đáp án D
Giải thích: shoot pictures: chụp ảnh

10. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
No one who sat that July night welded to his TV screen will ever forget the (5) ______ sight of that ghostly foot groping slowly past the ladder to Eagle's footpad

sight

scene

view

look

Xem đáp án
Đáp án A
Giải thích: sight: cảnh nhìn từ tầm mắt

Đoạn văn

Read the reading below carefully, and then complete it with the best option A, B, C or D given below:
Neil Armstrong (1) ______ into his microphone. And in less than two seconds the message that will live in the annals of exploration flew with the (2) ______ of radio to the huge telescope dish at Honeysuckle Creek, near Canberra, Australia, thence to the Comsat (3) ______ over the Pacific, then to the switching center at the Goddard Space Flight Center outside Washington, D.C., and finally to Houston and the (4) ______ of the world: “That's one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.

11. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Neil Armstrong (1) ______ into his microphone.

sad

talked

told

spoke

Xem đáp án
Đáp án D
Giải thích: speak into st: nói vào trong cái gì
12. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
And in less than two seconds the message that will live in the annals of exploration flew with the (2) ______ of radio to the huge telescope dish at Honeysuckle Creek

hands

wings

legs

feet

Xem đáp án
Đáp án B
Giải thích: the wings of radio: sóng dài
13. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
..., thence to the Comsat (3) ______ over the Pacific,

plane

ship

satellite

car

Xem đáp án
Đáp án C
Giải thích: satellite: vệ tinh
14. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
... Goddard Space Flight Center outside Washington, D.C., and finally to Houston and the (4) ______ of the world: “That's one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.”

rest

remain

last

others

Xem đáp án
Đáp án A
Giải thích: the rest: phần còn lại
Đoạn văn
Read the reading below carefully, and then complete it with the best option A, B, C or D given below:
WORLD WIDE WEB
World Wide Web (WWW), computer-based (1) ______ of information resources that combines text and multimedia. The information on the World Wide Web can be accessed and searched through the (2) ______ , a global computer network. The World Wide Web is often (3) ______ to simply as “the Web.” The Web started to become a (4) ______ resource after 1993 when the first widely distributed browser provided a convenient way to (5) ______ a variety of information on the Internet
15. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
World Wide Web (WWW), computer-based (1) ______ of information resources that combines text and multimedia.

system

source

network

resource

Xem đáp án
Đáp án B
Giải thích: source of st: nguồn
16. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
The information on the World Wide Web can be accessed and searched through the (2) ______ , a global computer network.

Computer

Radio

Television

Internet

Xem đáp án
Đáp án D
Giải thích: the Internet: mạng
17. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
The World Wide Web is often (3) ______ to simply as “the Web.”

sad

referred

told

considered

Xem đáp án
Đáp án B
Giải thích: be referred to: được nhắc đến
18. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
The Web started to become a (4) ______ resource after 1993 ...

popular

normal

ordinary

favorite

Xem đáp án
Đáp án A
Giải thích: popular: phổ biến, được nhiều người ưa chuộng
19. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
The Web started to become a (4) ______ resource after 1993 when the first widely distributed browser provided a convenient way to (5) ______ a variety of information on the Internet

enter

get access to

come into

arrive at

Xem đáp án
Đáp án B
Giải thích: get access to: tiếp cận với
Đoạn văn
Read the reading below carefully, and then complete it with the best option A, B, C or D given below:
The Web uses (1) ______ which means that information can be displayed in a wide variety of formats. (2) ______ can read text, view pictures, watch animation, listen to sounds, and even explore interactive virtual environments on the Web. A user can (3) ______ seamlessly from a document or Web page stored on the computer to a document or Web page (4) ______ on another computer. The Web offers a place where companies, universities and (5) ______ institutions, and individuals can display information about their products, services, facilities, or research, or their private lives.
20. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
The Web uses (1) ______ which means that information can be displayed in a wide variety of formats.

yahoo

Media Player

information

multimedia

Xem đáp án
Đáp án D
Giải thích: multimedia: đa phương tiện
21. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
(2) ______ can read text, view pictures, watch animation, listen to sounds, and even explore interactive virtual environments on the Web.

Users

People

Customers

Shop keepers

Xem đáp án
Đáp án A
Giải thích: user: người dùng
22. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
A user can (3) ______ seamlessly from a document or Web page stored on the computer ...

go

move

fly

run

Xem đáp án
Đáp án B
Giải thích: move from...to...: di chuyển từ...đến...
23. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
A user can (3) ______ seamlessly from a document or Web page stored on the computer to a document or Web page (4) ______ on another computer.

placed

put

installed

stored

Xem đáp án
Đáp án D
Giải thích: store: lưu trữ
24. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
The Web offers a place where companies, universities and (5) ______ institutions, and individuals can display information about their products, services, facilities, or research, or their private lives.

another

others

other

one another

Xem đáp án
Đáp án C
Giải thích: other + Ns: những cái khác
Đoạn văn

Read the reading below carefully, and then complete it with the best option A, B, C or D given below:
One of the most important (1) ______ of a standardized test is time. You'll only be allowed a certain number of minutes for each section, so it is very important that you use your time (2) ______. The most important time strategy is pacing yourself. Before you begin, take just a few seconds to survey the test, noting the number of questions and the sections that look easier than the rest. Then, make a rough time schedule based on the amount of time (3) ______ to you. Mark the halfway point on your test and make a note beside that mark of the time when the testing period is half over. Once you begin the test, keep moving.

IT you work slowly in an attempt to make fewer mistakes, your mind will become bored and begin to wander. You'll end up making far more mistakes if you're not concentrating. If you take too long to answer questions that stump you, you may end up (4) ______ out of time before you finish. So don't stop for difficult questions. Skip them and move on. You can come back to them later if you have time. A that takes you five seconds to answer counts as much as one that takes you several minutes, so pick up the easy points first. (5) ______, answering the easier questions first helps build your confidence and gets you in the testing groove. If you're a little ahead, you know you're on track and may even have a little time left to check your work. If you're a little behind, you have several choices. You can pick up the pace a little, but do this
only if you can do it comfortably.

25. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
One of the most important (1) ______ of a standardized test is time.

factors

issues

concern

information

Xem đáp án
Đáp án A
Giải thích: one of the + Ns: một trong những...
26. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
You'll only be allowed a certain number of minutes for each section, so it is very important that you use your time (2) ______.

quickly

fast

wisely

hardly

Xem đáp án
Đáp án C
Giải thích: wisely: một cách thông minh
27. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Then, make a rough time schedule based on the amount of time (3) ______ to you.

close

similar

available

suitable

Xem đáp án
Đáp án D
Giải thích: suitable to sb: phù hợp đối với ai
28. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
If you take too long to answer questions that stump you, you may end up (4) ______ out of time before you finish.

short

running

moving

cutting

Xem đáp án
Đáp án B
Giải thích: run out of st: hết, cạn kiệt cái gì
29. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
(5) ______, answering the easier questions first helps build your confidence and gets you in the testing groove.

Therefore

However

So

Besides

Xem đáp án
Đáp án D
Giải thích: besides: bên cạnh đó
Đoạn văn
Read the reading below carefully, and then complete it with
the best option A, B, C or D given below:
Many parents believe that they should begin to teach their children to read when they are (1) ______ more than toddlers. This is fine if the child shows a real interest but forcing a child could be counter-productive if she isn't ready. Wise parents will have a (2) ______ attitude and take the lead from their child. What they should provide is a selection of stimulating toys, books and other activities. Nowadays there is plenty of good (3) ______ available for young children, and of course, seeing plenty of books in use about the house will also (4) ______ them to read. Of course, books are no longer the only source of stories and information. There is also a huge range (5) ______ videos, which can reinforce and extend the pleasure a child finds in a book and are equally valuable in helping to increase vocabulary and concentration. Television gets a
bad review as far as children are concerned, mainly because too many spend
too much time watching programmes not intended for their age group.

30. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Many parents believe that they should begin to teach their children to read when they are (1) ______ more than toddlers.

scarcely

rarely

slightly

fully

Xem đáp án
Đáp án A
Giải thích: scarcely: hiếm khi
31. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Wise parents will have a (2) ______ attitude and take the lead from their child.

cheerful

contented

relaxed

hopeful

Xem đáp án
Đáp án C
Giải thích: relaxed attitude: thái độ thư thái, thoải mái
32. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Nowadays there is plenty of good (3) ______ available for young children, and of course, ....

material

sense

produce

amusement

Xem đáp án
Đáp án A
Giải thích: material: tài liệu
33. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
Nowadays there is plenty of good (3) ______ available for young children, and of course, seeing plenty of books in use about the house will also (4) ______ them to read.

provoke

encourage

provide

attract

Xem đáp án
Đáp án B
Giải thích: encourage sb to V: khuyến khích ai làm gì
34. Trắc nghiệm
• 1 điểm
There is also a huge range (5) ______ videos, which can reinforce and extend the pleasure a child finds in a book and are equally valuable in helping to increase vocabulary and concentration.

in

on

among

of

Xem đáp án
Đáp án D
Giải thích: a huge range of st: nhiều, đa dạng