Bộ 40 đề thi Tiếng Anh vào 10 có đáp án - Đề 16
40 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
eats
tapes
lives
cooks
Đáp án C
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the BBC. If the Houses of Parliament hadn't burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its (25)______ from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, (26)______is extremely accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. On the BBC, you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones (27)______ to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong .Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it (28)______.
Big Ben takes its (25)______ from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built.
place
name
fame
time
Đáp án B
It is not only of immense size, (26)______is extremely accurate as well.
but
however
and
so
Đáp án A
On the BBC, you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones (27)______ to the clock tower.
connects
are connected
is connected
connect
Đáp án B
A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it (28)______.
down
up
with
time
Đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
official
collect
collapse
colony
Đáp án D
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
The Beatles
In the 1960s, the Beatles were probably the most famous pop group in the whole world. Since then, there have been a great many groups that have achieved enormous fame, so it is difficult now to imagine how sensational the Beatles were at that time. They were four boys from the north of England and none of them had any training in music. They started by performing and recording songs by black Americans and they had some success with these songs. Then they started writing their own songs and that was when they became really popular. The Beatles changed pop music. They were the first pop group to achieve great success from songs they had written themselves. After that it became common for groups and singers to write their own songs. The Beatles did not have a long career. Their first hit record was in 1963 and they split up in 1970.They stopped doing live performances in 1966 because it had become too dangerous for them – their fans were so excited that they surrounded them and tried to take their clothes as souvenirs! However, today some of their songs remain as famous as they were when they first came out. Throughout the world, many people can sing part of a Beatles song if you ask them.
The passage is mainly about _______
how the Beatles became more successful than other groups.
why the Beatles split up after 7 years.
The Beatles’ fame and success.
many people’s ability to sing a Beatles song.
Đáp án C
The four boys of the Beatles ______.
came from the same family
came from a town in the north of England
were at the same age.
received good training in music.
Đáp án B
What is not true about the Beatles?
The members had no training in music
They had long stable career
They became famous when they wrote their own songs
They changed pop music.
Đáp án B
The word “sensational” is closest in meaning to ______.
notorious
bad
shocking
popular
Đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
inject
victim
treatment
contact
Đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
advertise
consumption
history
influence
Đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Energy-saving bulbs should use to save electricity.
Energy-saving
use
to save
electricity
Đáp án B
The teacher, together with 30 students, are going to attend a party this Saturday evening.
with
are
attend
this
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Sự hòa hợp giữa chủ ngữ và động từ
Ta có:
A, together with B: động từ chia theo chủ ngữ A
“The teacher” là chủ ngữ ngôi thứ ba số ít, nên động từ “to be” chia là “is”.
Sửa: are → is
Dịch: Giáo viên cùng với 30 học sinh sẽ tham dự một bữa tiệc vào tối thứ Bảy này.
In spite of John came to the show late due to the heavy rain, he could see the main part of the show.
In spite of
to
due to
could see
Đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Traffic rules _______ by all people.
must be obeyed
must obey
must obeyed
must have obeyed
Đáp án A
They are playing _______ Liverpool players.
against
versus
to
of
Đáp án A
There you are! I _______ for two hours. Where have you been?
am waiting
wait
waited
have been waiting
Đáp án D
The weather was _______ bad _______ we couldn’t go out.
such/that
too/that
such a/that
so/that
Đáp án D
It took him three weeks _______ how to swim.
learn
learning
to learn
to learning
Đáp án C
I couldn’t go to the party _______ a sudden cold.
because
because of
in spite of
although
Đáp án B
After a lot of difficulties, he _______ to open the door.
succeeded
could
tried
managed
Đáp án D
Hurry up! They have only got _______ seats left.
a little
a few
a lot of
plenty of
Đáp án B
The people _______ live in Greece speak Greek, don’t they?
whom
who
which
where
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ
whom: người mà (thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người đứng làm tân ngữ)
who: người mà (thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người đứng làm chủ ngữ)
which: cái mà (thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật đứng làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ)
where: nơi mà (thay thế cho danh từ chỉ nơi chốn đứng làm trạng ngữ)
Vị trí cần điền là một đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người “people” và đứng làm chủ ngữ cho động từ “live”, chọn “who”.
Dịch: Những người sống ở Hy Lạp nói tiếng Hy Lạp phải không?
A(n)______ is a sudden, violent shaking of the earth’s surface.
snowstorm
earthquake
volcano
typhoon
Đáp án B
According to the weather _________ , it will be raining tonight.
prediction
information
announcement
forecast
Đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Mary:"Thank you for a lovely evening."
- Peter:" ______________."
You're welcome
Have a good day
Cheers
Thanks
Đáp án A
Student 1: "I think we should take a shower instead of a bath to save energy."
Student 2: "__________"
Yes, I'd love to
Great! Let's do that
Yes, thanks
I'm sorry, I can't
Đáp án B
Tourists today flockto see the two falls that actually constitute Niagara falls.
come without knowing what they will see
come in large numbers
come out of boredom
come by plane
Đáp án B
Let’s wait here for her; I’m sure she’ll turn up before long.
arrive
return
enter
visit
Đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s)in each of the following questions.
His career in the illicit drug trade ended with the police raid this morning .
elicited
irregular
secret
legal
Đáp án D
A chronic lack of sleep may make us irritable and reduces our motivation to work.
uncomfortable
responsive
calm
miserable
Đáp án C
David felt sick from eating too many green apples.
David felt sick because he has eaten a lot of green apples
David felt sick because he has eaten so many green apples
David felt sick because there were too many green apples he ate
David felt sick because he had eaten too many green apples
Đáp án D
Charlie said, "Nora and Jim are getting married tomorrow”.
He said that Nora and Jim are getting married tomorrow
He said that Nora and Jim were getting married the next day.
He said that Nora and Jim were getting married tomorrow.
He said that Nora and Jim are getting married the next day.
Đáp án B
I don't know the answer, so I can't tell it to you.
If I knew the answer, I wouldn't tell it to you
If I knew the answer, I would tell it to you
If I knew the answer, I will tell it to you
If I had known the answer, I would tell it to you
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện
Câu gốc diễn tả một tình huống không có thật ở hiện tại (Tôi không biết câu trả lời, vì vậy tôi không thể nói cho bạn).
Đây là câu điều kiện loại 2, dùng để diễn tả một tình huống giả định trong hiện tại:
If + S + V2/ed, S + would/could + V1.
Chuyển đổi:
I don’t know the answer → If I knew the answer
I can’t tell it to you → I would tell it to you
Xét các đáp án khác:
A. If I knew the answer, I wouldn't tell it to you. → Sai, vì nghĩa bị thay đổi (phủ định không đúng).
C. If I knew the answer, I will tell it to you. → Sai, vì dùng will thay vì would (câu điều kiện loại 2 không dùng will).
D. If I had known the answer, I would tell it to you. → Sai, vì đây là câu điều kiện loại 3 (giả định trong quá khứ), không phù hợp với câu gốc.
Chọn B. If I knew the answer, I would tell it to you.
Dịch: Nếu tôi biết câu trả lời, tôi sẽ nói cho bạn.
When did you last ride a bike?
What time is it since you ride a bike?
How long is it since you last rode a bike?
How much time did you ride a bike?
How often did you ride a bike?
Đáp án B
The day was so cold that we stayed indoors.
It was such cold a day that we stayed indoors.
It was such a cold day that we stayed indoors.
It was a so cold day that we stayed indoors.
It was a cold day so that we stayed indoors.
Đáp án B
I am sorry that I didn't learn English when I was younger.
I regret not to have learned English when I was younger.
I regret not to be learned English when I was younger.
I regretted not to learn English when I was younger.
I wish that I had learned English when I was younger.
Đáp án D
Someone has robbed the bank near our house.
The bank have been robbed near our house.
The bank near our house has been robbed.
The bank near our house had been robbed.
The bank near our house has robbed.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu bị động
Loại A vì “the bank near our house” là một cụm liền mạch, nên không tách ra.
Loại C vì câu gốc dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành, câu này dùng quá khứ hoàn thành.
Loại D vì không đúng cấu trúc câu bị động.
Cấu trúc câu bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành:
Have/has been VpII
Dịch: Có kẻ đã cướp ngân hàng gần nhà chúng tôi.
→ Ngân hàng gần nhà chúng tôi đã bị cướp.
I'm grateful that you helped my brother do that work.
Thank you for helping my brother do that work.
Thank you about helping my brother do that work.
Thank you because you helped me do that work.
Thank you that you help my brother do that work.
Đáp án A








