Đề thi giữa học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 12 có đáp án - Đề số 35
50 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
_______ swimming is considered to be ________ good way of losing weight.
The / a
Ø / a
A/ the
The/ the
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: Không dùng mạo từ trước một danh từ không đếm được hoặc đếm được ở số nhiều khi danh từ chưa xác định.
A/ an + N(số ít): lần đầu được nhắc đến, dùng trong câu nêu định nghĩa/khái niệm
Dịch: Bơi lội được coi là một cách tốt để giảm cân.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Mark Zuckerberg was born in 1984, in New York, into a prosperous, professional family. He developed an interest in computers at an early age and when he was twelve, created a messaging program which he named "Zucknet". His dentist father used it in his surgery so that his receptionist could inform him of the arrival of a patient without yelling across the room. Together with his friends, Mark spent much of his spare time as a boy designing and making computer games just for fun. In 2002, Mark enrolled at Harvard University. By his second year at the institution, he had acquired a reputation on the campus as a developer of software. It was at that time he invented "Facemash" which compared pictures of female students and allowed users to vote on which one was the most attractive. The program became very popular on campus, but was later shut down by the university authorities who deemed it "inappropriate". Based on the buzz of "Facemash", three of Mark's fellow students, Divya Narendra, and twins, Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss, asked him to work with them on an idea for a social networking site called "Harvard Connection". This site was designed to use information from Harvard's student networks to create a dating site for the university's elite. Mark was initially enthusiastic about the complex project but boredom soon set in and he backed out of it to work on his own social networking site. He created a site that allowed users to produce their profiles, upload photos, and communicate with other people beyond the confines of the university. He called the site "Facebook" and he operated from one small college room until June 2004 when he finally abandoned his studies to devote himself fully to Facebook and moved the company to California. By the end of 2004, Facebook had one million users and Mark was climbing high. However, in 2006, the multi-millionaire business mogul faced his first big hurdle. The creators of Harvard Connection claimed that he had used their idea, and insisted that he should compensate them for their business losses. Mark maintained that the ideas were based on two very different types of social networks but, after lawyers searched his records, incriminating emails revealed that he may have intentionally stolen the intellectual property of his former partners. Although an initial settlement of $65 million was reached between the two parties, the legal dispute over the matter continued well into 2011, after the Harvard Connection creators claimed they were misled with regards to the value of the Facebook stock. Since amassing his sizeable fortune, Mark has used his millions to fund a variety of philanthropic causes. He has put lots of money into the deteriorating schools' system in deprived parts of New York and he actively encourages other wealthy, young entrepreneurs to follow his example and put back something into society. (Source: <https:/www.uniks.com Business Mark Zuckerberg)
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
Mark has been investing in improving education in less developed areas of New York.
The legal dispute that Mark faced started in 2006 and continued well into 2011.
Some of the creators of Harvard Connection used to be Mark's fellow students.
Mark has deliberately taken the ideas of the creators of Harvard Connection.
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Dẫn chứng “He has put lots of money into the deteriorating schools system in deprived parts on New York. However, in 2006, the multi-millionaire business mogul faced his first big hurdle. The creators of Harvard Connection claimed that he had used their idea, and insisted that he should compensate them for their business losses … the legal dispute over the matter continued well into 2011…“
Dịch: Mark đã cố tình lấy ý tưởng của những người tạo ra “Kết nối Harvard”.
Which of the following statement is true according to the passage?
Mark did not copy the idea behind Harvard connection.
The Harvard Connection team were unaware of the value of Mark's company.
Mark stated that the two websites were not in any way alike.
The two parties in dispute were unable to come to an agreement.
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: Dẫn chứng “Mark maintained that the ideas were based on two very different types of social networks …”
Dịch: Mark cho rằng các ý tưởng dựa trên hai loại mạng xã hội rất khác nhau…
According to the passage, as a child, Mark Zuckerberg ______.
sold computer programs to his friends
was mainly interested in playing computer games
developed a communication program
created a software package for dentists
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Dẫn chứng “He developed an interest in computers at an early age and when he was twelve, created a messaging program which he named "Zucknet". His dentist father used it in his surgery so that his receptionist could inform him of the arrival of a patient without yelling across the room.”
Dịch: Tạo ra một chương trình phần mềm cho nha sĩ.
Which of the following best serves as the title for the passage?
The Success of Facebook
The Legal Dispute over Facebook
The Harvard Connection Creators
The Inventor of Facebook
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Dẫn chứng “Mark Zuckerberg was born in 1984, in New York, into a prosperous, professional family… He created a site that allowed users to produce their profiles, upload photos, and communicate with other people beyond the confines of the university…”
Dịch: Người phát minh ra Facebook.
The word " philanthropic" in paragraph 5 can be best replaced by ______.
failing
moral
humanitarian
problematic
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: Dẫn chứng “Since amassing his sizeable fortune, Mark has used his millions to fund a variety of philanthropic causes.”
Dịch: Kể từ khi tích lũy được khối tài sản lớn của mình, Mark đã sử dụng hàng triệu đô la của mình để tài trợ cho nhiều hoạt động từ thiện.
It can be inferred from the passage that during his time at university, Mark ________.
developed an unsuccessful program
was known for developing unsuitable software
made a program that was disliked by the authorities
produced education programs
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: Dẫn chứng “In 2002, Mark enrolled at Harvard University… The program became very popular on campus, but was later shut down by the university authorities who deemed it "inappropriate".
Dịch: Thực hiện một chương trình bị hội đồng không thích.
The Facebook social network developed at Harvard ________.
was a collaborative project with other students
became Mark's full-time job after completing university
could only be accessed by Harvard students
became really successful after June 2004
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Dẫn chứng “He called the site "Facebook" and he operated from one small college room until June 2004 when he finally abandoned his studies to devote himself fully to Facebook and moved the company to California. By the end of 2004, Facebook had one million users and Mark was climbing high.”
Dịch: Mạng xã hội Facebook được phát triển tại Harvard đã thực sự thành công sau tháng 6 năm 2004.
The Harvard Connection network was __________.
for exchanging academic information
originally Mark's idea
a site for all university students
not interesting enough for Mark
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Dẫn chứng “Mark was initially enthusiastic about the complex project but boredom soon set in and he backed out of it to work on his own social networking site.”
Dịch: Mark ban đầu rất hào hứng với dự án phức tạp này nhưng sự nhàm chán xuất hiện và anh đã từ bỏ nó để làm việc trên trang mạng xã hội của riêng mình.
_______, they discovered that their house had been burgled.
On their return from the trip
They had returned from the trip
To have returned from the trip
After they have returned from the trip
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: On + V_ing = When…: Khi …
On their return = When + S + returned: Khi ai đó trở về …
Dịch: Khi trở về từ chuyến đi, họ phát hiện ra rằng ngôi nhà của họ đã bị trộm.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Naming customs are different around the world. In most cultures, however, people have at least two names: a family name and a given name. Your given name is the name you receive when you are born. Your family name is the name you share with other people in your family. In the United States, the family name is often called the last name, and the given name is often called the first name. However, the order of the two names is not the same everywhere. For example, in many Asian countries, the family name is first and the given name is second. When two people from different cultures meet, sometimes they use the incorrect name. This can cause embarrassment. Family names can show something about a family's early history. The origin of many English family names is a place, like London, or a job, such as Farmer or Shoemaker. A long time ago, these families probably worked as farmers or shoemakers. Swedish and Danish family names often mean son of. For example, Johansson means son of Johan. In South Korea, there are only about 250 family names. These names go back hundreds of years to very old clans. About half of all Koreans have one of the three most common family names - Kim, Park, or Lee. There is generally no choice about a family name, but there is much more choice about given names. Parents choose their child's name for many different reasons. They may select a name that sounds beautiful or means something special. These names may have meanings like peace or happiness. In some cultures, there may be a connection between children's names and when or how they were born. For example, a Yoruba child in Nigeria might have a name like Sunday or Born on a Sunny Day. In some countries, parents may pay money to a professional baby namer to help them find a good name. They want to find a name that will be lucky for their child. (Source: Jessica William, Making Connection 1, 2nd Ed., Cambridge, 2014)
It is stated in the first paragraph that when two people from different cultures meet, ________.
they do not know how to say their names
they very often misaddress each other
they may misuse each other's names
they will misunderstand each other
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: Dẫn chứng “When two people from different cultures meet, sometimes they use the incorrect name.”
Dịch: Họ có thể gọi sai tên của nhau.
What is NOT mentioned as a reason for parents to choose names for their child?
a name that shows how a child is born
a name that brings strength to their child
a name that means something special
a name that will be lucky for their child
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: Dẫn chứng “They may select a name that sounds beautiful or means something special. These names may have meanings like peaceful or happiness. In some cultures, there may be a connection between children's names and when or how they were born… They want to find a name that will be lucky for their child.”
Dịch: Một cái tên mang lại sức mạnh cho đứa trẻ của họ.
Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage?
Naming is a universal culture.
People can choose their own names.
Names are selected in accordance with local customs.
People can change their lives by changing names.
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: Dẫn chứng “Naming customs are different around the world.”
Dịch: Tên được chọn theo phong tục địa phương.
What does the word "clans" in the passage mostly mean?
a number of royal families
large groups of families
upper class families
lower class families
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: Dẫn chứng “These names go back hundreds of years to very old clans”.
Dịch: Các nhóm lớn gia đình.
What can be the best title of the reading passage?
Naming for a reason
Naming for Fun
Beautiful Names
Naming Customs
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Dẫn chứng “Naming customs are different around the world. In most cultures, however, people have at least two names: a family name and a given name.”
Dịch: Phong tục đặt tên.
When he went to Egypt, he knew _______ no Arabic, but within 6 months he had become extremely fluent.
virtually
barely
entirely
scarcely
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: virtually (adv): hầu như, gần như.
Dịch: Khi anh ấy đến Ai Cập, anh ấy hầu như không biết tiếng Ả Rập, nhưng trong 6 tháng, anh ấy đã trở nên cực kỳ thành thạo.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. The idea of going overseas to study can be daunting, with visions of baffling languages or nights spent in isolation while you are gradually forgotten by your friends and family. (38) ______, the benefits of studying abroad - such as broadening your mind, improving your career prospects and making friends from all over the world - can make digging out your passport really rewarding. "Studying abroad is an eye-opening experience,” says Anna Boyd, event manager at The Student World. "Being (39) _______ in another culture, understanding differences and spotting similarities, living on a beach or in the mountains, (40) __________ will have an impact on every student." Overseas study comes in many shapes and sizes. It might be a single semester abroad via an Erasmus programme, for example. Or you might elect to follow a full three-or four-year degree programme. Whatever your ambition, the key is starting early. Some countries require specific combinations of A-levels from UK students, Germany looks for four A-levels including maths or science and one modern foreign language, for instance, while others, such as the US, value extracurricular activities. Starting our research well ahead (41)_______ time can help you make the right choices. "Getting involved in sports, arts and music is also worth considering, as well as gaining experience through volunteering and work placements," says Boyd. In fact, applying to study abroad could even work to your advantage, for example, you might encounter lower (42)________ requirements. (Adapted from https://wwwindependent.caukistudent/study-abroad)
The idea of going overseas to study can be daunting, with visions of baffling languages or nights spent in isolation while you are gradually forgotten by your friends and family. (38) ______
But
Therefore
However
Thereby
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: Cần tìm một từ mang nghĩa đối lập mà đứng trước dấu phẩy => chọn C.
Dịch: Ý tưởng đi du học có thể rất khó khăn, với tầm nhìn về những ngôn ngữ khó hiểu hoặc những đêm bị cô lập trong khi bạn dần bị bạn bè và gia đình lãng quên. Tuy nhiên, những lợi ích của việc du học - như mở mang kiến thức của bạn, cải thiện triển vọng nghề nghiệp và kết bạn từ khắp nơi trên thế giới - có thể thấy hộ chiếu của bạn thực sự xứng đáng.
"Being (39) _______ in another culture, understanding differences and spotting similarities, living on a beach or in the mountains, (40) __________ will have an impact on every student."
immersed
interested
resided
taken
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: be immersed in sth = đắm chìm trong cái gì.
Dịch: Đắm chìm trong một nền văn hóa khác, hiểu được sự khác biệt và phát hiện sự tương đồng, sống trên một bãi biển hoặc trên núi…
"Being (39) _______ in another culture, understanding differences and spotting similarities, living on a beach or in the mountains, (40) __________ will have an impact on every student."
which
where
why
that
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: “which”: thay thế cho một danh từ chỉ vật; đóng vai trò chủ ngữ/ tân ngữ; có thể thay cho cả 1 MĐ phía trước.
Dịch: “Đắm chìm trong một nền văn hóa khác, hiểu được sự khác biệt và phát hiện sự tương đồng, sống trên bãi biển hoặc trên núi, sẽ có tác động đến mọi học sinh.”
Starting our research well ahead (41)_______ time can help you make the right choices.
on
in
of
off
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: ahead of sth: vượt, hơn.
Dịch: Sự bắt đầu nghiên cứu vượt trước thời đại của chúng ta có thể giúp bạn có những lựa chọn đúng đắn.
In fact, applying to study abroad could even work to your advantage, for example, you might encounter lower (42)________ requirements.
entry
entrance
enter
entered
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: entrance requirements: yêu cầu đầu vào.
Dịch: Trên thực tế, xin đi du học thậm chí có thể thể hiện những thế mạnh của bạn, ví dụ, bạn có thể có yêu cầu đầu vào thấp hơn.
_______ young girls think cosmetic surgery is safe, it still carries all the risks of surgery.
Despite
Since
Although
Because of
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: “young girls think cosmetic surgery is safe” là cụm S + V => loại A.
Dịch: Mặc dù các cô gái trẻ nghĩ rằng phẫu thuật thẩm mỹ là an toàn, nó vẫn có tất cả các rủi ro của phẫu thuật.
This time tomorrow ________ on the beach sunbathing and drinking freshly squeezed fruit juice!
I'll have been lying
I will be lying
I'll have lain
I will lie
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: Dấu hiệu: “This time tomorrow” (Lúc này ngày mai)
Cách dùng: Thì tương lai tiếp diễn được dùng để nói về 1 hành động đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm xác định trong tương lai.
Công thức chung: S + will be Ving.
Dịch: Lúc này ngày mai tôi sẽ đang nằm trên bãi biển tắm nắng và uống nước ép trái cây tươi!
That's exactly what I mean, Tom. You've _______.
put your foot in it
put two and two together
killed two birds with one stone
hit the nail on the head
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: hit the nail on the head: nói một cách chính xác.
Dịch: Đó chính xác là những gì tôi muốn nói, Tom à. Bạn vừa nói rất chính xác.
The lottery winner was willing to spend a considerable sum of money to ________ to charity to help those in need.
give away
give in
give back
give up
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: give away: phân phát, quyên góp, cho đi.
Dịch: Người trúng xổ số sẵn sàng bỏ ra một khoản tiền đáng kể để quyên góp cho tổ chức từ thiện giúp đỡ những người gặp khó khăn.
The schoolboy's excuse wasn't _______ at all. Nobody in the classroom believed in the far-fetched story he told.
credential
credible
credulous
creditable
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: credible (adj): đáng tin, tin được.
Dịch: Cái cớ của cậu học sinh không đáng tin chút nào. Không ai trong lớp tin vào câu chuyện xa vời mà anh kể.
Having undergone many changes over the years, Ao dai is still worn ________ pride by Vietnamese women.
of
with
in
under
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: Đáp án A;C và D không phù hợp về nghĩa.
Dịch: Trải qua nhiều thay đổi trong những năm qua, áo dài vẫn được phụ nữ Việt Nam mặc với niềm tự hào.
Lady Gaga would never forget _______ the Best Original Song prize for 'Shallow’.
being awarded
to have awarded
to be awarded
having awarded
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: forget to V: quên phải làm gì
forget Ving: quên đã làm gì => forget being Ved/ V3: quên đã được làm gì (mang nghĩa bị động).
Dịch: Lady Gaga sẽ không bao giờ quên được trao giải Ca khúc trong phim hay nhất cho bài hát “'Shallow”.
Only if I had known the difference __________ the more expensive car.
I would have bought
would I have bought
would I buy
would I bought
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: Only if S + had + Ved/ V3 + would + S + have Ved/ V3.: chỉ khi, nếu …
Dịch: Chỉ khi tôi biết sự khác biệt thì tôi mới mua chiếc xe đắt tiền hơn.
_______ only in the Andes, the plant is used by local people to treat skin diseases.
Found
Having found
Finding
Founded
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: - Having Ved/ V3: khi mệnh đề dạng chủ động, hành động được rút gọn xảy ra trước và là nguyên nhân dẫn đến hành động còn lại.
- Ved/ V3: khi mệnh đề dạng bị động
Dịch: Chỉ được tìm thấy ở Andes, cây được người dân địa phương sử dụng để điều trị các bệnh về da.
The boy has a collection of ________.
valuable Australian old postage stamp
old valuable Australian postage stamp
valuable old Australian postage stamp
old Australian valuable postage stamp
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: valuable old Australian postage stamp.
Dịch: Cậu bé có một bộ sưu tập tem bưu chính cũ có giá trị của nước Úc.
According to new regulations, car drivers will be fined up to VNÐ 30-40 million (US dollar 1.297-1.729) and have their driving license _______ for 22-24 months if they are caught driving under the influence of alcohol.
taken
validated
revoked
ratified
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: revoke - revoked - revoked: thu hồi, rút lại.
Dịch: Theo quy định mới, tài xế ô tô sẽ bị phạt tới 30 - 40 triệu Việt Nam đồng (1.297-1.729 đô la Mỹ) và bị thu hồi giấy phép lái xe trong 22-24 tháng nếu bị bắt vì lái xe khi đã sử dụng rượu.
There is no point in your phoning Jane – she’s away.
It would be a waste of time phoning Jane - she's away.
Don't spend your valuable time phoning Jane - she's out.
Jane is very difficult to phone - she's always away.
You waste your time if you insist on phoning Jane - she's away.
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: There is no point in Ving = It is pointless + to V
= It is no good/ use + Ving = It is not worth Ving: thật vô ích khi làm gì.
Dịch: Sẽ thật lãng phí thời gian khi gọi điện cho Jane - cô ấy đi vắng rồi.
My eldest sister started working as a freelance journalist as soon as she graduated from university.
Hardly had my eldest started working as a freelance journalist when she graduated from university.
No sooner had my eldest sister graduated from university than she started working as a freelance journalist.
No sooner had my eldest sister started working as a freelance journalist than she graduated from university.
After my eldest sister graduated from university, she had started working as a freelance journalist.
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: Hardly had + S + Ved/ V3 when S + Ved: vừa mới … thì
= No sooner had + S + Ved/ V3 than S + Ved: vừa mới … thì.
Dịch: Chị gái lớn nhất của tôi vừa tốt nghiệp đại học thì chị ấy bắt đầu làm phóng viên tự do.
She reminded her daughter of the table manners.
She wanted her daughter to be more polite while eating.
She wanted her daughter to eat a little more slowly.
She wanted her daughter to leave the dinner table.
She wanted her daughter to remember all meal time.
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: remind sbd of sth: nhắc nhở ai làm gì
want sbd to V: muốn ai đó làm gì
Dịch: Cô ấy muốn con gái mình lịch sự hơn trong khi ăn.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The company will make some research on the domestic market and put forward a proposal to promote sales.
will make
on the domestic
put forward
promote sales
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: Cụm từ cố định: do research = nghiên cứu.
Dịch: Công ty sẽ thực hiện một số nghiên cứu về thị trường trong nước và đưa ra một đề xuất để thúc đẩy doanh số.
Globally and internationally, the 1990's stood out as the warmest decade in the history of weather records.
Globally and internationally
out
warmest
weather records
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: globally (adv) = internationally (adv): toàn cầu, trên bình diện quốc tế
=> không dùng cả 2 từ cùng 1 lúc.
Sửa: Globally and internationally => Globally.
Dịch: Trên toàn cầu, những năm 1990 nổi bật là thập kỷ ấm nhất trong lịch sử các kỷ lục thời tiết.
Tom said that if he had to do another homework tonight, he would not be ableto attend the concert.
if he had to
another
would not be able
to attend
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: another + N(số ít, đếm được): một cái gì khác
homework (n): bài tập về nhà => danh từ không đếm được, không dùng với “another’
more + N: nhiều ; anymore + N: bất kì … nữa ; any + N: bất kì…
Sửa: another => more/ anymore / any.
Dịch: Tom nói rằng nếu anh ấy phải làm thêm bài tập về nhà tối nay, anh ấy sẽ không thể tham dự buổi hòa nhạc.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines pair of sentences in the following questions.
It's not fair to put all the blame on him. He's not the only one at fault.
Only the one who were involved should be punished.
He deserved to be punished, but the others don't.
It wouldn't be right to punish those who, like him, were not involved.
He doesn't deserve to be blamed for everything as there were others involved.
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: be blamed for sth: bị đổ lỗi cho điều gì
the others: những cái kia (những cái còn lại trong 1 số lượng nhất định)
others: những cái khác (không nằm trong số lượng nào cả)
Dịch: Anh ấy không đáng bị đổ lỗi cho tất cả mọi thứ vì có những người khác cũng liên quan.
Increasing urbanization has led to problems. Cities are centers of civilization and culture.
Despite increasing urbanization has led to problems but cities are centers of civilization and culture.
In spite of increasing urbanization has led to problems but cities are centers of civilization and culture.
Although increasing urbanization has led to problems but cities are centers of civilization and culture.
Though increasing urbanization has led to problems, cities are centers of civilization and culture.
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Despite/ In spite of + N/ Ving: mặc dù
Although/ Though S + V: mặc dù
Dịch: Mặc dù đô thị hóa ngày càng tăng đã gây ra các vấn đề, các thành phố là trung tâm của văn minh và văn hóa.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
determine
rearrange
develop
distinguish
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: Trọng âm đáp án B rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba, còn lại rơi vào âm thứ hai.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
ostentatious
uncontrollable
competitively
controversial
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: Những từ có tận cùng là đuôi “-ious”, “-ical” có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đứng ngay trước nó.
Hậu tố “-ly” không nhận trọng âm và không làm thay đổi trọng âm của từ gốc.
Trọng âm đáp án C rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, còn lại rơi vào âm thứ ba.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Sometimes, in order to get things done, you have to take the initiative.
make the last decision
make important changes
raise the first idea
sacrifice for others
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: take the initiative: khởi xướng = raise the first idea: nêu ý tưởng đầu tiên.
Dịch: Đôi lúc bạn cần phải là người khởi xướng để hoàn thành công việc.
The emblem of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations was designed basing on rice – the most important crop for the Southeast Asian people.
banner
logo
motto
slogan
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Từ vựng – Từ đồng nghĩa
emblem (n): (hình vẽ) biểu tượng
banner (n): biểu ngữ, băng rôn
logo (n): biểu tượng
motto (n): phương châm
slogan (n): khẩu hiệu
=> emblem = logo
Dịch: Biểu tượng của Hiệp hội các quốc gia Đông Nam Á được thiết kế dựa trên cây lúa - cây trồng quan trọng nhất đối với người dân Đông Nam Á.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Kathy and Kim are friends. They have just finished lunch in a restaurant.
Kathy: "The food is great. I'll get the bill."
Jim: "_____________”
Yes, speak to you soon.
No, this is on me.
It's nothing.
Don't mention it.
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: Các phản hồi A, C, D không phù hợp với ngữ cảnh.
Dịch: Không, để tôi trả.
Jane is talking to Billy about the meeting.
Jane: "Is everybody happy with the decision?",
Billy: “____________”
That sounds like fun.
Yes, it is certainly.
No, have you?
Not really.
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Các phản hồi A, B, C không phù hợp với ngữ cảnh.
Dịch: Không hẳn.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
I've become a bit of a couch potato since I stopped playing football.
a lazy person
a live wire
a kind person
a nice person
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: a couch potato: kẻ lười biếng, trì trệ >< a live wire: người năng động.
Dịch: Một người năng động.
That last comment of yours won the day because nobody could possibly argue with you after that.
was a big hit
was a break-through
was a success
was a failure
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: won the day: thành công mặc dù gặp phải phản đối, bất trắc >< was a failure: là một sự thất bại.
Dịch: Lời bình luận cuối cùng của bạn đã giành chiến thắng vì không ai có thể tranh luận với bạn sau đó.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
mood
bloom
stood
groom
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: Phần gạch chân đáp án C phát âm là /ʊ/, còn lại là /uː/.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
helped
advertised
finished
influenced
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: Phần gạch chân đáp án B phát âm là /d/, còn lại /t/.

