Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án năm 2025 (Đề 4)

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Unleash Your Inner Scientist!

     Are you curious about how things work? Join our (1)_________which uncovers the mysteries of the universe through hands-on experiences! From experimenting in labs to connecting (2) _________ renowned scientists, we offer a unique journey (3) _________to spark curiosity and expand your imagination. Whether you're a beginner or a seasoned enthusiast, you'll manage (4) _________ beyond what you thought possible, exploring science in ways that ignite a lifelong love for discovery. Don't let your curiosity go unanswered- (5) _________ today to start delving into fascinating ideas and finding a solutions to real-world challenges. Let science (6) _________ difference in how you see the wonders of the world, waiting just for you!

Join our (1)_________which uncovers the mysteries of the universe through hands-on experiences!

From experimenting in labs to connecting (2) _________ renowned scientists, we offer a unique journey (3) _________to spark curiosity and expand your imagination.

From experimenting in labs to connecting (2) _________ renowned scientists, we offer a unique journey (3) _________to spark curiosity and expand your imagination.

Whether you're a beginner or a seasoned enthusiast, you'll manage (4) _________ beyond what you thought possible, exploring science in ways that ignite a lifelong love for discovery.

Don't let your curiosity go unanswered- (5) _________ today to start delving into fascinating ideas and finding a solutions to real-world challenges.

Let science (6) _________ difference in how you see the wonders of the world, waiting just for you!

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Healthy Eating - Fuel Your Body Right

Good nutrition is the foundation of a healthy, active lifestyle.

*Why Healthy Eating Matters

     Eating a balanced diet supports energy levels, mental clarity, and overall health. Studies show that those who consume at least five servings of fruits and vegetables daily have a 20% lower risk of heart disease. (7)_______ benefit is improved immunity, for example, diets rich in vitamins C and D can reduce the chance of illness by 30%. By choosing nutritious foods, you can (8) ________ on unhealthy fats, sugars, and processed foods, which helps maintain a healthy weight and lowers the risk of chronic diseases.

*Simple Steps to Eat Healthier

     • Start by swapping sugary drinks for water or herbal teas and include a serving of vegetables in every meal. Choose whole grains like brown rice and oats instead of (9) ________ grains.

     • Gradually reduce processed foods, focusing on natural (10) ________ . Prepare snacks like nuts, yogurt, or fruit in advance to ensure (11) ________ and avoid binge eating.

     • Practice mindful eating by focusing on your meal without distractions. It's a perfect approach (12) ________  its ability to improve digestion and enhance the enjoyment of each bite.

(7)_______ benefit is improved immunity, for example, diets rich in vitamins C and D can reduce the chance of illness by 30%.

By choosing nutritious foods, you can (8) ________ on unhealthy fats, sugars, and processed foods, which helps maintain a healthy weight and lowers the risk of chronic diseases.

Choose whole grains like brown rice and oats instead of (9) ________ grains.

Gradually reduce processed foods, focusing on natural (10) ________ .

Prepare snacks like nuts, yogurt, or fruit in advance to ensure (11) ________ and avoid binge eating.

It's a perfect approach (12) ________  its ability to improve digestion and enhance the enjoyment of each bite.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. Tom: Sounds good! I can benefit from a workout. What time are you thinking?

b. Lily: How about around 5? It won't be too hot by then.

c. Lily: I'm planning to go for a run in the park later. Do you want to join me?              

a. Ben: That's great to hear! Do you have any specific theme in mind for your room makeover?

b. Sam: Thanks! I'll start by picking out some plants this weekend.

c. Sam: I'm thinking of adding some greenery and natural lighting to make it feel more relaxing.

d. Ben: That makes sense! They'll definitely create a calming atmosphere.

e. Sam: I want to refresh my room because it feels a bit dull lately.

Hi Tom,

a. I can't believe it's been so long since we last caught up!

b. Maybe we could plan a hike together soon. It'd be a great way to reconnect.

c. I remember the last trail we hiked was so beautiful, and I'd love to do something similar.

d. Let me know if you're free sometime this month-I'll make sure to bring snacks!

e. Hope you're doing well and enjoying your new job.

Take care,

Alex

a. At first, I was unsure how to approach teaching the children, but I quickly learned effective techniques.

b. To sum up, I'm thrilled about the opportunity to help these kids improve their reading skills and proud of the progress they've made.

c. My fellow volunteers and I work together to create engaging activities that make learning enjoyable for everyone.

d. I have gained valuable experience in education and mentoring since I began volunteering at the local literacy program.

e. Currently, we're organizing a reading challenge that requires careful planning and coordination.

a. For instance, traveling becomes more enjoyable and meaningful when you can communicate with locals, making each interaction a chance to learn something new.

b. Studies show that bilingual individuals often have improved cognitive abilities, which can lead to better problem-solving skills and memory retention.

c. Being able to speak another language not only opens doors to new cultural experiences but also allows people to connect more deeply with others.

d. Learning a second language has become a popular goal for people of all ages.

e. Moreover, language skills are highly valued in today's global job market, where employers seek candidates who can communicate across cultures.

Read the following passage about Tet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

     Tet, or the Lunar New Year, (18)________, marking the arrival of spring and the beginning of a new year. It is a time for families to come together. Preparation for Tet begins well in advance, with families cleaning their homes, buying new clothes, and cooking traditional dishes.

     During this festive season, various customs are observed, such as making offerings at family altars and visiting the graves of ancestors (19)________. These traditions not only pay tribute to loved ones but also strengthen family bonds and cultural identity. Street markets burst with color as vendors sell peach blossoms, kumquat trees, and traditional sweets, creating a vibrant atmosphere that embodies the spirit of Tet.

     Tet also serves as a time for renewal and hope, with many people setting intentions for the year ahead. (20)___________. Traditional meals, rich in meaning and flavor, include dishes like banh chung, which represent prosperity and family unity.

     As Vietnamese people around the world celebrate Tet, they preserve their cultural heritage and strengthen their sense of belonging. (21) ___________. This festive occasion serves as a reminder of their values.

     Celebrating Tet, (22) ___________, keeping the spirit of Vietnamese culture alive for future generations.

Tet, or the Lunar New Year, (18)________, marking the arrival of spring and the beginning of a new year.

During this festive season, various customs are observed, such as making offerings at family altars and visiting the graves of ancestors (19)________.

(20)___________.

(21) ___________. This festive occasion serves as a reminder of their values.

Celebrating Tet, (22) ___________, keeping the spirit of Vietnamese culture alive for future generations.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

     In recent years, the usage of mobile phones among children has surged, reflecting a broader trend in society. According to a 2023 report by the Pew Research Center, nearly 60% of children aged 11 in the United States own a smartphone, and this number rises significantly to over 85% by the age of 14. For many children, mobile phones have become essential tools for entertainment, accessing educational resources, and staying connected with friends and family. During the COVID-19 pandemic, mobile devices became crucial for remote learning, allowing students to attend online classes and continue their studies. In this context, smartphones are increasingly seen as valuable for both social interaction and education.

     Studies show that while screen time among children aged 8-12 has increased to an average of 4 hours daily-and over 8 hours for teenagers-time spent on physical exercise and outdoor activities has decreased. Health professionals warn that excessive screen time can lead to problems such as eye strain, disrupted sleep patterns, and even heightened levels of anxiety. Additionally, children spending too much time on screens may miss out on outdoor activities which are essential for their growth.

     In response to these challenges, some countries have introduced measures to regulate screen time for children. In France, mobile phones are banned during school hours for students under 15, a policy aimed at encouraging face-to-face social interactions. In South Korea, the government has implemented "smart hours", which limit screen time for children at night to support healthier sleep habits.

     When managed responsibly, mobile phones offer benefits. Many parents now use parental control apps to monitor screen time, helping children enjoy technology while fostering a balanced lifestyle. These apps allow parents to set limits on usage and restrict access to inappropriate content, ensuring a safer digital experience for children. By encouraging healthy habits, parents can help children develop a positive relationship with technology, using it as a tool for learning and growth rather than a distraction.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the reasons children use mobile phones?     

The word crucial in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to________.     

The word their in paragraph 2 refers to________.     

The word regulate in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by________.     

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

In which paragraph does the writer mention an inverse relationship?      

In which paragraph does the writer describe a method for parents to manage children's screen time?     

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

     [I] In recent years, plastic pollution in the ocean has emerged as a severe environmental issue. [II] Each year, over eight million tons of plastic waste end up in our oceans, impacting marine life and ecosystems worldwide. [III] Single-use plastic items, such as bottles, bags, and packaging, are among the main culprits, as they break down into tiny particles known as microplastics. [IV]

One major consequence of ocean plastic pollution is its impact on marine animals. Sea creatures, including fish, turtles, and seabirds, often mistake plastic for food, leading to severe health problems or even death. Ingested plastic can block digestive tracts, reduce feeding, and ultimately cause starvation. Additionally, animals can become entangled in larger plastic debris like fishing nets and plastic rings, which restrict their movement and may lead to injuries or drowning. This not only affects individual animals but can also disrupt entire marine food chains and ecosystems.

     Plastic pollution also has indirect effects on human health and economies. As fish and other marine animals ingest microplastics, these tiny particles move up the food chain and eventually reach humans. Consuming seafood contaminated with microplastics poses potential health risks, as harmful chemicals can accumulate in our bodies. Furthermore, polluted beaches and coastlines can deter tourism, impacting local economies that rely on these industries for jobs and income. Cleanup efforts are costly and challenging, often requiring substantial resources and funding.

     To address ocean plastic pollution, governments, organizations, and individuals must work together. Policies such as banning single-use plastics, promoting recycling, and encouraging sustainable alternatives can help reduce the amount of plastic waste entering the ocean. Many individuals and organizations are already participating in beach cleanups and spreading awareness about the issue. By making conscious choices and taking responsibility, we can mitigate the impacts of plastic pollution and protect our oceans for future generations.

Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit? These microplastics are now found in all ocean depths, from surface waters to the seafloor, posing a serious threat to marine biodiversity.     

The phrase entangled in in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by________.     

The word their in paragraph 2 refers to________.     

According to paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT a consequence of plastic pollution?

Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

The word substantial in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to__________.     

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Which of the following best summarises the passage?