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Đề kiểm tra 15 phút Tiếng Anh 12 Học kì 2 có đáp án (Đề 3)
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Đề kiểm tra 15 phút Tiếng Anh 12 Học kì 2 có đáp án (Đề 3)

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 Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The White House, the official home of the United States president, was not built in time for George Washington to live in it. It was begun in 1792 and was ready for its first inhabitants. President and Mrs.John Adams, who moved in on November 1, 1800. When the Adamses moved in, the White House was not yet complete, and the Adamses suffered many inconveniences; for example, the main staircase was incomplete, which hindered movement from floor to floor, and the future laundry yard was merely a pool of mud, so wet laundry was hung in the unfinished East Room to dry. Thomas Jefferson, the third president, improved the comfort of the White House in many respects and added new architectural features such as the terraces on the east and west ends.   When the British forces burned the White House on August 24, 1814, President Madison was forced to leave.All the remained after the fire was the exterior walls, the interior was completely destroyed. It was not until December of 1817 that the following president, James Monroe, was able to move into a rebuilt residence. Since then, the White House has continued to be modified but has been continuously occupied by each succeeding U.S president.

1. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

QuestionApproximately how much of the Earth’s atmosphere is nitrogen?

One-fourth

One-half

Three-fourths

All of it

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2. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Question: Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for this text.

 

George Washington’s life in the White House.

The Early History of the White House.

The burning of the White House.

Presidential Policies of Early U.S.Presidents.

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3. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Question:  Why did George Washington not live in the White House?

It had been burned by the British.

He did not like the architectural features.

He did not want to suffer the inconveniences that the Adamses had suffered.

Construction had not yet been completed.

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4. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Question:  The word “inhabitants” in line 2 is closest meaning to:

modifications

moves

celebrations

residents

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5. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Question: It can be inferred from the passage that John Adams was:

the first president of the United States.

the second president of the United States.

the third president of the United States.

the fourth president of the United States.

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6. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Question: What of the White House was not yet complete when the Adamses moved in?

main staircase

laundry yard

pool

A and B

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7. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Question: The word “forces” in line 9 could best be replaced by:

military

effort

power

energy

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8. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Question: According to the passage, when James Monroe came to the White House, it had been

repressed

reconstructed

relocated

reserved

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9. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Question: The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses:

the details of the destruction of the White House by the British

James Monroe’s policies as presidents.

modifications by presidents who followed.

other presidents who were unable to occupy the White House.

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Đoạn văn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.   As viewed from space, Earth’s distinguishing characteristics are its blue waters and white clouds. Enveloped by an ocean of air consisting of 78% nitrogen and 21% oxygen, the planet is the only one in our solar system known to harbor life. Circling the Sun at an average distance of 149 million kilometers (93 million miles), Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the fifth largest planet in the solar system.    Our planet’s rapid spin and molten nickel-iron core give rise to an extensive magnetic field which, coupled the atmosphere, shields us from nearly all of the harmful radiation coming from the Sun and other stars. Earth’s atmosphere protects us from meteors as well, most of which burn up in the Earth’s atmosphere before they can strike the surface. The planet active geological processes have left no evidence of the ancient pelting it almost certainly received soon after it formed about 4.6 billion years ago. The Earth has a single natural satellite – the moon.

10. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

QuestionWhich of the following helps to create the Earth’s magnetic fields?

Its blue waters

Its nitrogen atmosphere

Its molten metal core

The moon

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11. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

QuestionWhat two factors help protect the Earth from radiation?

Magnetic field and atmosphere

Blue waters and white clouds

Rapid spin and molten nickel-iron core

The Sun and the Moon

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12. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

QuestionThe word consisting most nearly means ________.

hardening

withholding

containing

shortening

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13. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

QuestionThe main idea of this passage is that ________.

Earth is predominantly water.

There are life-supporting characteristics on Eart

Earth is the only planet with a moon

Earth has no common characteristics with other planets

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14. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

QuestionThe word distinguishing as it is used in this selection means ________.

elevating in nature

characteristics like all other planets

devastating in nature

characteristics that set it apart from other planets

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15. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

QuestionIt’s probable that the next paragraph would discuss ________.

people on planets

the solar system as a whole

rings around Saturn

the Earth’s natural satellite – the moon

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