Trắc nghiệm tổng hợp Tiếng anh có đáp án 2023 (Phần 58)
122 câu hỏi
Did they build the garage at the same as the house?
=> Was ____________________________________?
Fear of discovery forced him into __________. (conceal)
__________for twelve hours, I felt marvelous.
Having slept
Have slept
Having been slept
Have been slept
He can ______ very fast.
ran
run
runned
will run
Tìm từ đồng nghĩa với từ gạch chân:
How are governments addressing the problem of inequality in wages?
focusing on
raising
creating
ignoring
I didn’t buy this house because I didn’t have enough money.
=> If _______________________________________________.
I still can't believe it! My wallet ______last night.
was stolen
was stealing
stolen
stole
I work in a factory which has more than a thousand employees.
=> There ______________________________________________.
If you don't want Sally to be angry with you. I suggest you apologize her.
=> You’d ____________________________________________________.
Let’s go for a long walk, ________?
will we
won’t we
don’t you
shall we
Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ:
None of the pedestrians who were walking up and down the busy street stopped to help the elderly man who was slumped in the door way.
=> None of the pedestrians _______________________________________________.
Psychologists strongly advise parents with small kids not to allow them to watch videos ______ sensitive content.
are contained
contain
containing
contained
Ronald denied stealing Mrs. Clark’s handbag.
=> Ronald said that __________________________.
The doctor should have signed my insurance form
=> My insurance form ____________________________.
The first Doctors’ Stone Tablets were _________in 1484.
erected
selected
regarded
located
Tìm từ đồng nghĩa với từ gạch chân:
The government has raised the national minimum wage.
bonus
expense
waste
pay
The newly-weds will fly to Venice to spend their _______ tomorrow.
vacation
honeymoon
holiday
marriage
The president’s speech went on for so long that I almost died of __________! (bore)
The station clock showed half past ten.
=> According __________________________.
They have to _________ this street to ease the traffic. (WIDE)
You can send me a letter if you want to, but your phone call is _____ for me.
enough good
good as enough
good enough
good than enough
You should pay your bill before you leave the hotel.
Your bill should be paid before you leave the hotel.
Your bill should paid before you leave the hotel.
You should be paid your bill before you leave the hotel.
Your bill should be paid after you leave the hotel.
I tried not to _________ people’s attention to the weak points in my argument.
keep
draw
pay
bring
Don't forget to turn ________the light before going to bed.
on
off
into
in
I am looking forward to _________you.
having seen
seeing
to see
all are wrong
Parrots and crows _________ the most intelligent birds
were considering
are considered
considered
was considered
The boy took the medicine that Doctor Staples prescribed to ______ the stomach pain.
death
deaden
deadly
dead
The Indians __________ in Peru before the discovery of America by Europeans belonged to the Inca culture.
lived
living
were living
had lived
The restaurant has excellent _______ for serving some of the finest food.
repute
reputed
reputation
reputable
When are you leaving ________Singapore? This week or next week?
for
in
to
at
The delegates had received the information before the recess.
=> The information ______________________________________.
If it snows, we don't go to school
In snowy weather we don't go to school.
We go to school despite snowy weather.
We only go to school when it snows.
Snowy doesn't stop us from going to school.
Susan likes staying in hotels but she prefers camping.
=> Susan doesn’t __________________________________.
She has her hair _______ yesterday.
done
do
to do
doing
Lisa attempted to ________herself with her new boss by volunteering to take on extra work
ingratiate
please
gratify
command
Anna needed some money, ________, she took a part-time job.
furthermore
moreover
however
therefore
Bob is the kind of person to ________one can talk about anything.
whom
which
when
why
John is fat because he eats so many chips
John will not be fat if he doesn't eat so many chips.
If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
John will be fat if he eats so many chips.
If John is not fat, he will not eat so many chips.
My brother _________ several novels. He __________his fifth tragedy.
wrote/ has just finished
writes/ has just finished
has written/ has just finished
wrote/ is just finishing
Ten years ago, the government (decide)___________to begin a food program. At that time, many people in the rural areas of the country (starve)___________ due to several years of drought.
The final decision will be yours.
=> It is ____________________ decision
The man sitting next to you on the plane was very nervous because he _________ before.
hasn’t flown
didn’t fly
hadn’t flown
wasn’t lying
What’s the name of that __________ you were singing earlier? (Sing)
When Sandra walked out of the meeting, she didn't say goodbye to anyone. (without)
=> Sandra left _____________________ goodbye to anyone.
When the phone (ring) _________, I (have) __________dinner
I'll come with you, shall I?
=> Would you like ____________?
Did you notice __________at the fair?
special anything
anything special
special thing
anything specially
Joanne has only one eye, she lost ___________ in an accident.
other
other ones
another one
the other
There _________ a dog under the table.
is
am
are
be
When I'm on holiday, I enjoy _________.
getting sunburnt
getting sunstroke
having a sunbath
sunbathing
my brother/ eats/ lunch/ canteen/ school/ the/ in/ every/ day/.
=> _________________________________________________.
Chemicals are easily _________if they are laid open in the atmosphere for a long time. (action)
Đáp án: deactivated
Giải thích: Cấu trúc bị động thì hiện tại đơn: S + tobe + adv + Vp2 => deactivated: vô hiệu hóa
Dịch: Hóa chất dễ bị vô hiệu hóa nếu để ngoài không khí trong thời gian dài.
The last time she had a swim was five years ago. (has)
=> __________________________________________.
Tìm từ đồng nghĩa với từ gạch chân:
The emblem of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations was designed basing on rice - the most important crop for the Southeast Asian people.
banner
logo
motto
slogan
He showed us the house _____ he was born.
which
in which
in where
in that
I / strong / advise / you / take part / volunteer works /.
I am strong advise that you should take part in volunteer works.
I strongly advise that you might take part for volunteer works.
I strongly advise that you should take part in volunteer works.
I am strong in advising you to take part in volunteer works.
Tìm từ đồng nghĩa với từ gạch chân:
In the future, fathers may be externally employed or stay at home and look after their children.
do extra work
go out to work
work full-time
work part-time
Mr. Smith's company is busier in December than in other months.
=> December _______________________________________________.
Cua Lo Beach is also famous for its beautiful islands such as Lan Chau and Song Ngu, which protect it from heavy storms and strong winds _______from the East Sea.
to come
to come
coming
coming in
In 1990, due to the change of the economic situation, Dong Ho paintings were difficult to sell and many _______ quit their job.
craftsmen
crafts
craftsmanship
craft unions
Tìm và sửa lỗi sai:
The cost of living has gone up considerably the last few years.
cost of
has gone up
considerably
the last few years
Read the passage and choose the best answer
Because the low latitudes of the Earth, the areas near the equator, receive more heat than the latitude near the poles, and because the nature of heart is to expand and move, Heat is transported from the tropics to the middle and high latitudes. Some of this heat is moved by winds and some by ocean currents, and some gets stored in the atmosphere in the form of latent heat. The term “latent hear” refers to the energy that has to be used to convert liquid water to water vapor. We know that if we warm a pan of water on a stove, it will evaporate, or turn into vapor, faster than if it is allowed to sit at room temperature. We also know that if we hang wet clothes outside in the summertime, they will dry faster than in winter, when temperatures are colder. The energy used in both cases to change liquid water to water vapor is supplied by heat – supplied by the stove in the first case and by the Sun in the latter case. This energy is not lost. It is stored in water vapor in the atmosphere as latent heat. Eventually, the water stored as vapor in the atmosphere will condense to liquid again, and the energy will be release to the atmosphere.
In the atmosphere, a large portion of the Sun’s incoming energy is used to evaporate water, primarily in the tropical oceans. Scientists have tried to quantify this proportion of the Sun’s energy. By analyzing temperature, water vapor, and wind data around the globe, they have estimated the quantity to be about 90 watts per square meter, or nearly 30 percent of the Sun’s energy. Once this latent heat is stored within the atmosphere, it can be transported, primarily to higher latitudes, by prevailing, large-scale winds. Or it can be transported vertically to higher levels in the atmosphere, where it forms clouds and subsequent storms, which then release the energy back to the atmosphere.
Dịch:
Bởi vì những vĩ độ thấp của Trái đất, những vùng gần xích đạo, nhận được nhiều nhiệt hơn những vĩ độ gần cực, và do bản chất của trái tim là giãn nở và chuyển động nên Nhiệt được vận chuyển từ vùng nhiệt đới đến vĩ độ trung bình và cao. Một phần nhiệt lượng này được gió di chuyển và một phần do dòng hải lưu, và một phần được lưu trữ trong khí quyển dưới dạng nhiệt ẩn. Thuật ngữ “nghe tiềm ẩn” đề cập đến năng lượng phải được sử dụng để chuyển đổi nước lỏng thành hơi nước. Chúng ta biết rằng nếu chúng ta đun nóng một chảo nước trên bếp, nó sẽ bay hơi hoặc biến thành hơi nhanh hơn so với việc để nó ở nhiệt độ phòng. Chúng ta cũng biết rằng nếu phơi quần áo ướt bên ngoài vào mùa hè, chúng sẽ khô nhanh hơn vào mùa đông, khi nhiệt độ lạnh hơn. Năng lượng dùng trong cả hai trường hợp để biến nước lỏng thành hơi nước được cung cấp bởi nhiệt – được cung cấp bởi bếp lò trong trường hợp đầu tiên và bởi Mặt trời trong trường hợp sau. Năng lượng này không bị mất đi. Nó được lưu trữ trong hơi nước trong khí quyển dưới dạng nhiệt ẩn. Cuối cùng, nước được lưu trữ dưới dạng hơi trong khí quyển sẽ ngưng tụ lại thành chất lỏng và năng lượng sẽ được giải phóng vào khí quyển.
Trong khí quyển, phần lớn năng lượng tới của Mặt trời được sử dụng để làm bay hơi nước, chủ yếu ở các đại dương nhiệt đới. Các nhà khoa học đã cố gắng định lượng tỷ lệ năng lượng này của Mặt trời. Bằng cách phân tích dữ liệu nhiệt độ, hơi nước và gió trên toàn cầu, họ ước tính công suất vào khoảng 90 watt/m2, tương đương gần 30% năng lượng của Mặt trời. Một khi nhiệt ẩn này được lưu trữ trong khí quyển, nó có thể được vận chuyển, chủ yếu đến các vĩ độ cao hơn, nhờ gió thịnh hành trên quy mô lớn. Hoặc nó có thể được vận chuyển theo phương thẳng đứng lên các tầng cao hơn trong khí quyển, nơi nó tạo thành các đám mây và các cơn bão tiếp theo, sau đó giải phóng năng lượng trở lại khí quyển.
The passage mainly discussed how heat ________________________.
is transformed and transported in the Earth’s atmosphere
is transported by ocean currents
can be measured and analyzed by scientists
moves about the Earth’s equator
The passage mentions that the tropics differ from the Earth’s polar regions in which of the following ways?
The height of cloud formation in the atmosphere
The amount of heat they receive from the Sun
The strength of their large scale winds
The strength of their oceanic currents
The word “convert” in line 5 is closest in meaning to ___________________.
mix
change
adapt
reduce
Why does the author mention “the stove” in line 9?
To describe the heat of the Sun
To illustrate how water vapor is stored
To show how energy is stored
To give an example of a heat source
According to the passage, most ocean water evaporation occurs especially __________.
around the higher latitudes
in the tropics
because of large-scale winds
because of strong ocean currents
Tìm và sửa lỗi sai:
The pupils haven't done their homework which is too bad
The pupils
haven't done
which
too
When did you start searching for some facts in the past? (HOW)
=> _______________________________________________?
Viết lại câu sử dụng đại từ quan hệ:
We enjoyed the city. We spent our vacation there.
=> ____________________________________.
I know that she has tried hard _____________that as it may, her work is just not good enough.
come
must
should
be
A lot of things need to be done __________ gender equality in education, employment and healthcare.
promoting
in promoting
for promoting
to promote
Brian ___________ to the travel agents and he hasn’t come back.
has been
has been going
had gone
has gone
The Government has brought ______ a new law in an effort to prevent further environmental deterioration.
in
about
up
on
Tìm và sửa lỗi sai:
Thousands of animals are being eliminate each year.
of
are
eliminate
each year
Enter a user name and ________to get into the computer system.
website
logo
password
keyword
I advise you not to believe what you read in the papers about me. (RELIANCE)
=> _____________________________________________________.
I am invited, ____________?
_________ important railroad tunnel in the US was cut through the Hoosac Mountains in Massachusetts.
At first
It was the first
The first
As the first of
In (add) ________ to doing the cleaning, I make the coffee.
It is extremely difficult for us to make ends meet these days.
=> We find _____________________________________________.
It is stupid of you to refuse Richard’s offer of a loan. (idiot)
=> ____________________________________________.
“Let me help you carry that suitcase” John said to the old lady.
John told the old lady to carry that suitcase.
John offered to carry that suitcase for the old lady.
John told me to carry that suitcase for the old lady.
John suggested carrying that suitcase for the old lady.
Read the passage and answer the below questions.
Many countries are now growing palm oil trees to gain energy. The rush to energy derived from plants will lead to deforestation, push small farmers off the land and lead to serious food shortages and increased poverty unless it is carefully managed. Rich countries want to see crops grown for fuel to help stabilize the price of oil, open up new markets. But the United Nations urges governments to beware their impacts. The report, which predicts winners and losers, will be studied carefully bio-fuel industry which wants to provide 25% of the world’s energy within 20 years. 17 countries have committed themselves to growing the crops on a large scale. It has been said that 10% of all fuel must come from bio-fuels by 2020. The crops have the potential to stabilize the price of oil, but forests are being cut to grow plantations of palm oil trees. These crops will take the best land, which will increase global food prices. Growing bio-fuel crops can be harmful to farmers who do not own their own land, and to the poor who buy food. Using bio-fuels results in some reductions in emissions but we cannot fight climate change by large scale deforestation. Investments need to be planned carefully to avoid generating new environmental and social problems.
Dịch:
Hiện nay nhiều nước đang trồng cây cọ dầu để lấy năng lượng. Việc đổ xô sử dụng năng lượng từ thực vật sẽ dẫn đến nạn phá rừng, đẩy nông dân nhỏ ra khỏi đất đai và dẫn đến tình trạng thiếu lương thực nghiêm trọng và gia tăng nghèo đói trừ khi được quản lý cẩn thận. Các nước giàu muốn thấy cây trồng được trồng làm nhiên liệu để giúp ổn định giá dầu, mở ra thị trường mới. Nhưng Liên Hợp Quốc kêu gọi các chính phủ hãy cẩn thận với tác động của chúng. Báo cáo dự đoán người thắng và người thua sẽ được nghiên cứu kỹ lưỡng về ngành nhiên liệu sinh học vốn mong muốn cung cấp 25% năng lượng cho thế giới trong vòng 20 năm. 17 quốc gia đã cam kết trồng cây trên quy mô lớn. Người ta cho rằng đến năm 2020, 10% nhiên liệu phải đến từ nhiên liệu sinh học. Cây trồng có khả năng ổn định giá dầu, nhưng rừng đang bị chặt phá để trồng cây cọ dầu. Những loại cây trồng này sẽ chiếm được những vùng đất tốt nhất, điều này sẽ làm tăng giá lương thực toàn cầu. Trồng cây nhiên liệu sinh học có thể gây hại cho những người nông dân không sở hữu đất đai của mình và những người nghèo mua lương thực. Sử dụng nhiên liệu sinh học giúp giảm lượng khí thải nhưng chúng ta không thể chống lại biến đổi khí hậu bằng nạn phá rừng quy mô lớn. Việc đầu tư cần phải được lập kế hoạch cẩn thận để tránh tạo ra các vấn đề mới về môi trường và xã hội.
The passage is about _______________________________.
a new source of energy from palm tree which can replace oil
the report on energy
winners and losers
deforestation
Growing palm trees _______________.
causes no harm
helps poor farmer to be rich
supplies cheaper food
leads to deforestation
The word crops is used to refer to ________.
oils
palm trees
deforestation
bio-fuel
Which is not one of the disadvantages of growing palm trees?
It makes the oil price stable.
It causes deforestation.
It may make food more expensive.
It may lead to climate change by large scale deforestation.
The writer advised us __________________.
to grow as many palm trees as possible
not to grow palm trees any more
to plan carefully in the investing of palm trees
to generate new social problems
Nowadays, a number of parents still have preference for boys _____ girls.
rather
than
over
instead
Our class is going to _______ a picnic at the zoo on Saturday. Would you like to come with us?
have
take
pass
go
Students have ________ or no choice in the matter.
a little
a lot
few
little
The new shopping mall is gigantic. It's advertised as a place _______ you can find just about anything you might want to buy.
which
where
in where
in that
Viết lại câu sử dụng đại từ quan hệ:
The police want to know the hotel. Mr. Foster stayed there two weeks ago.
The teacher ________ out when I arrived in the classroom.
goes
have gone
has gone
had gone
Tom and I __________ to Mary’s birthday party together.
am going
is going
will going
are going
_______ days a week do you go to class? – I go to class five days a week
How many
What
Why
Who
We should responsible for the _______ humans are doing to the environment.
destroy
destructive
destruction
destructibility
When I went to get the tickets, I realized I _________ any money.
wasn’t having
didn’t have
haven’t had
hadn’t had
Yuri Gagarin lifted _______ into space aboard the Vostok 1 on April 12th ,1961.
off
up
on
Ø
Viết lại câu sử dụng đại từ quan hệ:
That car belongs to Dr. Clark. Its engine is very good.
When the Minister was asked about the strike, he declined to comment.
=> On _________________________________________________________.
“Your hairstyle is terrific, Cindy” – “___________.”
It’s nice
You’re welcome
Not at all
Thanks, Peter
I was _______ in for the actual manager while she was away on maternity leave.
heading
staying
standing
sitting
Tìm và sửa lỗi sai:
In the latter half of the nineteenth century, physical techniques making it possible to determine the chemical constitution of stars.
latter half
making it
to determine
of stars
Viết lại câu sử dụng đại từ quan hệ:
The student is from China. He sits next to me in the English class.
=> __________________________________________________.
Those kids are always ________ trouble.
looking up to
getting into
finding about
putting with
Tommy is on the way to his friend's birthday, carrying a gift box ________ in colorful paper.
were nicely wrapped
having wrapped nicely
nicely wrapped
nicely wrapping
Read the passage and choose the best answer
MODERN SCIENCE
It seems entirely (1) _________ to us that there are teams of scientists in universities and (2) __________ institutions around the world, attempting to (3) __________ the way the world works. However, it hasn't always been that way. Although the scientific method is now four or five hundred years old, the ancient Greeks, for example, believed that they could work out the (4) _________ of natural events just by the power of thought. During the 17th century, more and more people began to realize that they could test their scientific ideas by designing a relevant (5) _________ and seeing what happened.
Dịch:
KHOA HỌC HIỆN ĐẠI
Đối với chúng tôi, dường như hoàn toàn tự nhiên khi có các nhóm nhà khoa học ở các trường đại học và các tổ chức khác trên khắp thế giới đang cố gắng khám phá cách thế giới vận hành. Tuy nhiên, nó không phải lúc nào cũng như vậy. Mặc dù phương pháp khoa học hiện nay đã được bốn hoặc năm trăm năm tuổi, chẳng hạn, người Hy Lạp cổ đại tin rằng họ có thể tìm ra nguyên nhân của các sự kiện tự nhiên chỉ bằng sức mạnh của tư duy. Trong thế kỷ 17, ngày càng nhiều người bắt đầu nhận ra rằng họ có thể kiểm tra các ý tưởng khoa học của mình bằng cách thiết kế một thí nghiệm phù hợp và xem điều gì đã xảy ra.
Câu 1:
natural
physical
unreal
typical
Câu 2:
another
every
other
whole
Câu 3:
construct
create
discover
invent
Câu 4:
aims
causes
purposes
reasons
Câu 5:
analysis
attempt
experiment
event
Russia is bigger than any other country in the world. (big)
=> ___________________________________________.
In order to avoid bad eating habits, you'll have to replace unhealthy fat with more ________ foods.
nutrition
nutritional
nutritious
nutritive
I went two classes two evenings a week and I was surprised at home quickly I __________ progress
had
made
did
produced
It is not necessary for you to finish the work today. (have)
=> You don’t _________________________________.
You should have given (explain) _________ for your absence at the meeting.
It was Tom _______ to help us.
comes
that comes
to come
who came
He________ his grandparents every Sunday.
has visited
visits
is visiting
was visiting
She said she ______ that film several years before.
had seen
has seen
saw
would see
There are many good programs ________teenagers.
on
for
to
about
Watching television and playing video games do not ________ a child’s skills in word recognition, decoding, vocabulary, spelling or high-level thinking.
digest
chew
advance
develop
You will hear from us when we have finished dealing with your complaint.
=> After your complaint __________________________, you will hear from us.
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