Trắc nghiệm tổng hợp Tiếng anh có đáp án 2023 (Phần 56)

Bradford, ________ Ben comes from, has a lot of good curry restaurants.

“Did you enjoy the picnic?” – “I was okay, but I'd rather ________ to a movie.”

I suggest having spaghetti and pizza tonight.

=> Let's ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__________________________________.

I tried __________ her by phone but the line was busy.

John ____________________ every summer.

Let's ___________it anymore.

New Zealand _______ 1,000 miles southeast of Australia.

The children felt _______when their mother was coming back home.

I can’t afford a new dress, that old blue one will have to do. (make)

=> ___________________________________________________.

I ______ that movie before last night.

Dad regretted that he had sold our house.

=> Dad regretted _________________________.

Tìm từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với những từ còn lại.

He doesn't appreciate his wife. (granted)

=> He _________________________.

He said that it was true that he didn’t have a license.    

=> He admitted ___________________________________.

He can't speak Chinese. I can't speak Chinese.

If you graduated from high school in Viet Nam, you will need to complete a Foundation Year to be _______ for admission to an undergraduate degree in the UK

Tìm và sửa lỗi sai:

Is it right that politicians should make important decisions without consulting the public to who they are accountable?

It was thanks to the _________of the medical staff that she recovered from her injuries. (DEDICATE)

The building contractor wants this work to be finished soon. We have been working to a strict deadline.

The assistant asked Helen whether those shoes was too small for her.

The custom officer told him to open the briefcase.

=> The custom officer made _______________________.

The students in my class are going to organize a surprise party tomorrow evening.

=> A surprise party ___________________________________________________.

The teacher said that we mustn't use dictionary during the test.

=> The teacher didn’t allow _________________________________.

We wanted to open the door, but we couldn't.

=> We tried ________________________________.

Tìm và sửa lỗi sai:

The skirt buying by my sister is beautiful.

The painting_________ Ms. Wallace bought was very expensive.

It’s a good idea for him _________ (learn) Cantonese.

"You shouldn't stay up too late."

=> You ought ____________________.

Because of the traffic jam, Andrew couldn't go to the interview on time.

=> The traffic jam ________________________________________________.

We intend to join in an English club.

=> We are __________________________.

Tìm và sửa lỗi sai:

Mr. Brown, that teaches me English, is coming today.

I assumed that she would learn how to take shorthand after this course.

=> I took it _____________________________________________________.

I recently went back to Paris. I was born there nearly 50 years ago.

=> I recently went back to Paris _________________________________.

I wish young motorists _______ ride their bikes more carefully!

Someone rang the alarm as soon as the burglars left the building.

=> No sooner ______________________________________________.

There can be no doubt at all that the Internet has made a huge difference to our lives. Parents are worried that children spend too much time playing on the Internet, hardly (1) ________ doing anything else in their spare time.

Naturally, parents are curious to find out why the Internet is so attractive, and they want to know if it can be (2) __________ for their children. Should parents be worried if their children are spending that much time watching their computers?

Obviously, if the children are bent over their computers for hours, (3) ______ in some game, instead of doing their homework, then something is wrong.

Parents and children could decide how much use the child should make of the Internet, and the child should give his or her promise that it won't interfere with homework. If the child is not (4) ______ to this arrangement, parents can take more drastic steps.

Spending time in front of the screen does not (5) _______ affect a child's performance at school.

He went to school late because he got up late.

=> If ______________________________________.

I haven't had to make such a difficult decision for years.

=> This is ______________________________________years

I visited the Astronomy Museum. There I was able to touch a meteorite. (WHERE)

=> ____________________________________________________________.

I'm not sure where Tom is. He ________ be in the school canteen.

People of _______ can take part in the walking activity.

Sắp xếp trật tự tính từ trong câu:

She has (blue/ big/ glassy) eyes, so she is really different from others.

=> She has ______________________________________________.

Some children give a great deal of thought to their future work.

When I _____ my suitcase back, I found that somebody _____ to open it.

Although I pay him much, this man is never satisfied.

=> However ______________________________________.

Although the team played well, they lost.

=> Despite _____________________________.

Tìm và sửa lỗi sai:

I won’t book the tickets until you will tell me.

Tìm và sửa lỗi sai:

Most authorities consider both dreaming while sleep and daydreaming to be forms of fantasy.

The International Red Cross and Red Crescent _______ occurs once every four years.

She interrupted me when I (talk) _______ to my friend.

Tìm và sửa lỗi sai:

The job as a booksell helps her to support her family.

Tìm và sửa lỗi sai:

The New York subway system is the most longest underground railroad in the world.

Sắp xếp câu:

This musical festival/ like/ not/ the last year's./ is

We should protect plants and animals of the sea to keep its _________.

_________education normally provides undergraduate and postgraduate education, as well as vocational education and training.

Although he found the car difficult to steer, Andrew was able to negotiate the long course. (NOTWITHSTANDING)

=> _________________________________________________________.

Despite the star-studded cast, the film was only __________ successful. (part)

English is an obligatory subject from sixth grade across Vietnam, but in large cities, many primary schools demand high ____________.

Tìm và sửa lỗi sai:

Everybody in my house have to do their share of household chores.

Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ:

Food that passes from the mouth to the stomach goes through a tube which is called the esophagus.

=> __________________________________________________.

Going to university is expensive because in addition to the tuition______, there are expenses for accommodation, books, living costs, etc.

I _____ (stay) here until he answers me.

I can’t stand it when people criticize me in public.

I crashed the company car. My boss ________ (not be) very happy!

Tìm và sửa lỗi sai:

I haven't enjoyed myself so much since many months.

In March and April, the weather is much less _______. (predict)

In spite of all my careful plans, a lot of things went wrong.

=> Although _______________________________________.

In spite of the bad weather, the pilot will bring the plane down safely.

=> Though _____________________________________________.

Viết lại câu với đại từ quan hệ:

My new cell phone has become a necessary part of life. I only bought it a month ago.

=> _________________________________________________________________.

Tomorrow, when I _______ my work, I ______ you.

Replace all the light bulbs in your home with _______ bulbs.

She can’t contact her old friend because she doesn’t have his phone number.

=> If she __________________________________________________________.

Some designers have _________the Ao Dai by printing lines of poetry on it. (modern)

The more ______ you have, the more chance you have of finding a better job.

Read the passage and answer the below questions.

The Pirahã are an isolated Amazonian tribe of hunter-gatherers who live deep in the Brazilian rainforest. The tribe has survived, their culture intact, for centuries, although there are now only around 200 left. The Pirahã, who communicate mainly through hums and whistles, have fascinated ethnologists for years, mainly because they have no words for numbers. They use only three words to count: one, two, and many.

We know about the Pirahã thanks to an ex-hippy and former missionary, Dan Everett, now a professor of Phonetics, who spent seven years with the tribe in the 70s and 80s. Everett discovered a world without numbers, without time, without words for colours, without subordinate clauses and without a past tense.

Their language, he found, was not just simple grammatically; it was restricted in its range of sounds and differed between the sexes. For the men, it has just eight consonants and three vowels; for the women, who have the smallest number of speech sounds in the world, seven consonants and three vowels. To the untutored ear, the language sounds more like humming than speech. The Pirahã can also whistle their language, which is how men communicate when hunting.

Their culture is similarly constrained. The Pirahã can’t write, have little collective memory, and no concept of decorative art. In 1980, Everett tried to teach them to count: be explained basic arithmetic to an enthusiastic group keen to learn the skills needed to trade with other tribes. After eight months, not one could count to ten; even one plus one is beyond them. The experiment seemed to confirm Everett’s theory: the tribe just couldn’t conceive the concept of number.

The Pirahã’s inability to count is important because it seems to disapprove Noam Chomsky’s influential Theory of Universal Grammar, which holds that the human mind has a natural capacity for language, and that all languages share a basic rule structure, which enables children to understand abstract concepts such as number. One of Chomsky’s collaborators has recently gone on an expedition with Everett to study the tribe. We do not yet know if the Pirahã have persuaded him to change his theory.

Dịch:

Người Pirahã là một bộ tộc săn bắt hái lượm Amazon sống sâu trong rừng nhiệt đới Brazil. Bộ lạc đã tồn tại, nền văn hóa của họ vẫn còn nguyên vẹn trong nhiều thế kỷ, mặc dù hiện nay chỉ còn lại khoảng 200 người. Người Pirahã, những người giao tiếp chủ yếu bằng tiếng vo ve và huýt sáo, đã mê hoặc các nhà dân tộc học trong nhiều năm, chủ yếu là vì họ không có từ nào để diễn tả các con số. Họ chỉ sử dụng ba từ để đếm: một, hai và nhiều.

Chúng ta biết đến người Pirahã nhờ Dan Everett, một cựu nhà truyền giáo và là một người hippy, hiện là giáo sư Ngữ âm học, người đã gắn bó bảy năm với bộ tộc này trong những năm 70 và 80. Everett đã khám phá ra một thế giới không có con số, không có thời gian, không có từ ngữ chỉ màu sắc, không có mệnh đề phụ và không có thì quá khứ.

Ông nhận thấy ngôn ngữ của họ không chỉ đơn giản về mặt ngữ pháp; nó bị hạn chế về phạm vi âm thanh và có sự khác biệt giữa hai giới. Đối với nam giới, nó chỉ có tám phụ âm và ba nguyên âm; đối với phụ nữ, những người có số lượng âm thanh lời nói ít nhất trên thế giới, có bảy phụ âm và ba nguyên âm. Đối với đôi tai không được dạy dỗ, ngôn ngữ nghe giống như tiếng vo ve hơn là lời nói. Người Pirahã cũng có thể huýt sáo ngôn ngữ của họ, đó là cách đàn ông giao tiếp khi đi săn.

Văn hóa của họ cũng bị hạn chế tương tự. Người Pirahã không biết viết, có ít trí nhớ tập thể và không có khái niệm về nghệ thuật trang trí. Năm 1980, Everett cố gắng dạy họ đếm: được giải thích số học cơ bản cho một nhóm nhiệt tình muốn học các kỹ năng cần thiết để buôn bán với các bộ tộc khác. Sau tám tháng, không ai đếm được đến mười; thậm chí một cộng một cũng vượt xa họ. Thí nghiệm dường như đã xác nhận lý thuyết của Everett: bộ lạc không thể hiểu được khái niệm về con số.

Việc người Pirahã không có khả năng đếm rất quan trọng vì nó dường như không chấp nhận Lý thuyết ngữ pháp phổ quát có ảnh hưởng của Noam Chomsky, cho rằng tâm trí con người có năng lực ngôn ngữ tự nhiên và tất cả các ngôn ngữ đều có chung cấu trúc quy tắc cơ bản, giúp trẻ hiểu các khái niệm trừu tượng chẳng hạn như số. Một trong những cộng tác viên của Chomsky gần đây đã cùng Everett thực hiện chuyến thám hiểm để nghiên cứu về bộ lạc. Chúng ta vẫn chưa biết liệu người Pirahã có thuyết phục được ông thay đổi lý thuyết của mình hay không.

What does Chomsky’s Theory of Universal Grammar hold?

Everett’s experiment to teach the Pirahã to count revealed that the tribe ________.

The word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to __________.

The word “untutored” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ___________.

The word “constrained” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to __________.

The Rio Carnival Samba ____________ are known as the greatest show on Earth. (parade)

There are a lot of _________ at tourist attractions in Ho Chi Minh city.

Though I am poor, I'll not serve a villain.

=> Poor as ______________________________.

Read the passage then answer the questions.

Vietnam's New Year is celebrated according to the Lunar calendar. It is especially known as Tet Nguyen Dan, or Tet. It begins between January twenty-first and February nineteen. The exact date changes from year to year. Vietnamese people usually make preparations for the holiday several weeks beforehand. They tidy their houses, cook special food, clean and make offerings on the family altars. On the New Year's Eve, people sit up to midnight to see New Year in, then they put on new clothes and give one another the greetings of the season. Tet last ten days. The first three days are the most important. Vietnamese people believe that how people act during those days will influence the whole year. As a result, they make every effort to avoid arguments and smile as much as possible.

1. What is Vietnam's New Year known as?

2. Is Tet celebrated according to the Lunar calendar?

3. When does the Lunar New Year begin?

4. What do Vietnamese people usually do to prepare for Tet?

5. Do people sit up to midnight on the New Year's Eve?

Hoa: “What kind of volunteer work are you participating in?”

- Nam: “________________________________________.”

You may be strong, but you can't lift this heavy box.

=> No matter ____________________________________.

number/ Vietnamese student/ study/ overseas/ increase/ considerable/.

It is n_ _ _ _ cold in Viet Nam in summer.

Ponds are noted for their rich and varied types of plant and animal life, all maintain in a delicate ecological balance.

_______ the Robinsons return to Hanoi by train yesterday?

Điền giới từ thích hợp:

It's safe to hide here. We won't give you ________.

Sometimes it is __________ to find suitable books for our children.

All the students _________ do well in writing.

John: “Are you sure that’s Ok?” - Linda: “_____________.”

He picked ________ the book and turned page after page.

He insisted _______ taking us dinner.

I'm not the only one, _________?