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Tổng hợp đề thi thử THPT quốc gia môn tiếng anh có lời giải chi tiết (Đề số 18)
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Tổng hợp đề thi thử THPT quốc gia môn tiếng anh có lời giải chi tiết (Đề số 18)

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VietJack
Tiếng AnhTốt nghiệp THPT3 lượt thi
50 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

The wooden fence surrounded the factory is begining to fall down because of the rain

wooden

surrounded

o fall down

the

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2. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

A turtle differs from other reptiles in that its body is encased in a protecive shell of their own

from

other

in that

their

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3. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

It is a good idea to be careful in buying or purchasing magazines from salespersons who may come to your door

It is

to be careful

buying or purchasing

who

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4. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

No one has seen Linda since the day of the party.

Linda has not been seen since the day of the party

Linda is nowhere to be seen at the party

The party is going on without Linda

No one has seen Linda for ages

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5. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

He talked about nothing except the weather.

He talked about everything including weather.

His sole topic of conversation was the weather.

He had nothing to say about the weather.

He said he had no interest in the weather.

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6. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

He doesn’t study hard, so he can fail the exam.

If he studies hard, he won’t fail the exam

If ha didn’t study hard, he wouldn’t fail the exam

If he studied hard, he wouldn’t fail the exam

If he hadn’t studied hard, he wouldn’t have failed the exam

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7. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

 Read the following pasage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 11.

When you first apply for a job, you (7)_________not succeed in getting it. It’s always a good (8)_________to ask them to explain to you what prevent you from beating the other candidates. Don’t complain about the situation, but ask them to advise you (9)_________whta you can do better next time. Perhaps the interviewer disapproved of or disagree with something you said. Perhaps they just glanced at your application and saw something that made it easy to choose between you and another  candidate. Don’t regard it as a failure, but recognize it as a chance to  learn  more. (10)_________you don’t worry too much about it and continue to believe in yourself, you’ll eventually find the chance you’ve been waiting for. Then, your family and friends will be able to (11)_________you on your success.

Điền ô số 7

might

wouldn’t

won’t

must

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8. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Read the following pasage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 11.

When you first apply for a job, you (7)_________not succeed in getting it. It’s always a good (8)_________to ask them to explain to you what prevent you from beating the other candidates. Don’t complain about the situation, but ask them to advise you (9)_________whta you can do better next time. Perhaps the interviewer disapproved of or disagree with something you said. Perhaps they just glanced at your application and saw something that made it easy to choose between you and another  candidate. Don’t regard it as a failure, but recognize it as a chance to  learn  more. (10)_________you don’t worry too much about it and continue to believe in yourself, you’ll eventually find the chance you’ve been waiting for. Then, your family and friends will be able to (11)_________you on your success.

Điền ô số 8

means

opinion

idea

method

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9. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Read the following pasage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 11.

When you first apply for a job, you (7)_________not succeed in getting it. It’s always a good (8)_________to ask them to explain to you what prevent you from beating the other candidates. Don’t complain about the situation, but ask them to advise you (9)_________whta you can do better next time. Perhaps the interviewer disapproved of or disagree with something you said. Perhaps they just glanced at your application and saw something that made it easy to choose between you and another  candidate. Don’t regard it as a failure, but recognize it as a chance to  learn  more. (10)_________you don’t worry too much about it and continue to believe in yourself, you’ll eventually find the chance you’ve been waiting for. Then, your family and friends will be able to (11)_________you on your success.

Điền ô số 9

about

of

over

in

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10. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Read the following pasage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 11.

When you first apply for a job, you (7)_________not succeed in getting it. It’s always a good (8)_________to ask them to explain to you what prevent you from beating the other candidates. Don’t complain about the situation, but ask them to advise you (9)_________whta you can do better next time. Perhaps the interviewer disapproved of or disagree with something you said. Perhaps they just glanced at your application and saw something that made it easy to choose between you and another  candidate. Don’t regard it as a failure, but recognize it as a chance to  learn  more. (10)_________you don’t worry too much about it and continue to believe in yourself, you’ll eventually find the chance you’ve been waiting for. Then, your family and friends will be able to (11)_________you on your success.

Điền ô số 10

As far as

By far

So far

As long as

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11. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Read the following pasage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 11.

When you first apply for a job, you (7)_________not succeed in getting it. It’s always a good (8)_________to ask them to explain to you what prevent you from beating the other candidates. Don’t complain about the situation, but ask them to advise you (9)_________whta you can do better next time. Perhaps the interviewer disapproved of or disagree with something you said. Perhaps they just glanced at your application and saw something that made it easy to choose between you and another  candidate. Don’t regard it as a failure, but recognize it as a chance to  learn  more. (10)_________you don’t worry too much about it and continue to believe in yourself, you’ll eventually find the chance you’ve been waiting for. Then, your family and friends will be able to (11)_________you on your success.

Điền ô số 11

encourage

congratulate

promote

depend

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12. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitablr response tocomplete each of the following exchanges.

Mrs Mai: “ ……………………” -> Mr. Brown: “ Thank you. We are proud of him.”

Your kid is naughty

Can we ask your child to take a photo?

Your child is just adirable

I can give your kid a lift to school

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13. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitablr response tocomplete each of the following exchanges.

Ken and Laura are saying goodbye to each other after going to LOTTE Center. And they are going to have a date with each other later.

Laura: “ Well, it’s getting late. May be we could get together sometime.”

Ken: “………………………”

Nice to see back you

Take it easy

Sounds good. I’ll give you a call

Yes, I’ve enjoyed it

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14. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning ti the underlined word(s) in each off the following questions.

The use of lasers in surgery has become relativelycommonplace in recent years.

absolutely

relevantly

comparatively

almost

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15. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning ti the underlined word(s) in each off the following questions.

From an airplane, the grasslands of the western prairie appear almost as uniform as a placid sea

noisy

calm

seedy

fake

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16. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning ti the underlined word(s) in each off the following questions.

The most important thing is to keep yourself occupied.

busy

comfortable

free

relaxed

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17. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning ti the underlined word(s) in each off the following questions.

in most countries, compulsory military service does not apply to women.

Optional

mandatory

beneficial

constructive

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18. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 18 to 25.

The three phases of human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long- term memory. This devision of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.

Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.

Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keeprepeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.

Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.

The best title for this pasage would be ______________

The difference between sensory and short-term memory

How long it takes to memorize

The stages of human memory

Human phases

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19. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 18 to 25.

The three phases of human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long- term memory. This devision of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.

Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.

Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keeprepeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.

Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.

The three phases of memory discussed in the pasage are differentiated according to ______________

The location in the brain

The period of time it takes to remember something

How the senses are involved in the memory

How long the memory lasts

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20. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 18 to 25.

The three phases of human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long- term memory. This devision of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.

Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.

Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keeprepeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.

Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.

The expression “is based on” in the first paragraph could be best replaced by______________

Is on the top of

is at the foot of

depends on

is below

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21. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 18 to 25.

The three phases of human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long- term memory. This devision of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.

Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.

Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keeprepeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.

Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.

According to the passage, which type of memory is the shortest?

Sensory memory

Active memory

Short-term memory

Long-term memory

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22. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 18 to 25.

The three phases of human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long- term memory. This devision of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.

Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.

Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keeprepeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.

Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.

According to the passage, when will information stay in your short-term memory?

For as long as twenty minutes

As long as it is being used

After you have repeated it many times

When it has moved into long-term memory

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23. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 18 to 25.

The three phases of human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long- term memory. This devision of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.

Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.

Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keeprepeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.

Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.

All of the following are TRUE about long – term memory EXCEPT that______________

it has a very large capacity

it can hold information

it is possible to put information into it through memorization

memorization is the only way that information can get there

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24. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 18 to 25.

The three phases of human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long- term memory. This devision of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.

Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.

Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keeprepeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.

Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.

he expression “on its own” in the last sentence can be best replaced by “______________”

by itself

in it own time

with its possessions

in only one way

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25. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 18 to 25.

The three phases of human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long- term memory. This devision of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.

Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.

Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keeprepeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.

Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.

It can be inferred from the passage that if a person remembers a piece of information for two days, this is probably ______________

three phases of memeory

the sensory memory

the short-term memory

the long-term memory

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26. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Mark the letter A, B, C , or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Not only______________the exam but she also got a scholarship.

dis she pass

she passed

she has passed

has she passed

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27. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

he was the first person______________the room.       

entering

to enter

to be enter

having entered

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28. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Unfortunately, the company closed down because it couldn’t keep______________with rapidly changing technology.

speed

time

fast

pace

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29. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

The climate of China is similar in many ways to______________

that of the United States

which of the United States

the United States

this of the United States

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30. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Western women are more ______________than Asian women.

depend

independent

independently

dependence

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31. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

The twins look so much alike that no one can_________them___________

take/ apart

tell/ away

tell/ apart

take/ on

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32. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

The teacher always______________that the students make an outline before writing a complete essay.

reports

recommends

tells

says

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33. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

I have no patience with gossips. What I told Bill was a secret. He______________it to you.

mustn’t read

shouldn’t have repeated

mustn’t have repeated

shouldn’t read

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34. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

______________he was kidnapped by the Iraqui guerrillas yesterday has been confirmed.

That

What

If

Unless

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35. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Air pollution poses a____________to both human health and our environmen.

jeopardy

difficulty

problem

threat

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36. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

The people who______________the survey said that they had examined over 1,000 accidents.

gave

proceed

set

conducted

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37. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

The teacher had some exercise…………….at home yesterday so that he can correct them today.

be done

to be done

being done

done

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38. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Telecommuting is some form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose job involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8,7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published “The Portable Executive” as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn’t telecommuting become more popular?

Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager’s responsibilities.

It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

With which of the following topics is the passage primarily concerned?

An overview of telecommuting.

The failure of telecommuting.

The advantages of telecommuting.

A definition of telecommuting.

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39. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Telecommuting is some form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose job involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8,7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published “The Portable Executive” as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn’t telecommuting become more popular?

Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager’s responsibilities.

It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

How many Americans are involved in telecommuting?

More than predicted in Business Week.

More than 8 million.

Fewer than last year.

Fewer than estimated in USA Today.

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40. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Telecommuting is some form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose job involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8,7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published “The Portable Executive” as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn’t telecommuting become more popular?

Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager’s responsibilities.

It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

The phrase “of no consequence” means___________

of no use

irrelevant

of no good

unimportant

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41. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Telecommuting is some form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose job involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8,7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published “The Portable Executive” as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn’t telecommuting become more popular?

Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager’s responsibilities.

It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

The author mentions all of the following as concerns of telecommuting, EXCEPT ___________

the opportunities for advancement.

the different system of supervision

the lack of interaction with a group

The work place is in the home

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42. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Telecommuting is some form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose job involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8,7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published “The Portable Executive” as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn’t telecommuting become more popular?

Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager’s responsibilities.

It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

The word “them” in the second paragraph refers to

telecommuters

systems

executives

responsibilities

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43. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Telecommuting is some form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose job involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8,7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published “The Portable Executive” as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn’t telecommuting become more popular?

Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager’s responsibilities.

It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

The reason why telecommuting has not become popular is that the employees

need regular interaction with their families

are worried about the promotion if they are not seen at the office

feel that a work area in their home is away from the office

are ignorant of telecommuting

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44. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Telecommuting is some form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose job involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8,7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published “The Portable Executive” as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn’t telecommuting become more popular?

Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager’s responsibilities.

It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

The word “reluctant” in the third paragraph can best be replaced by

opposite

willing

hesitant

typical

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45. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

economics

conquerable

capability

optimistic

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46. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

enthusiastic

durability

civilization

humanitarian

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47. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

The man wanted to get some fresh air in the room. He opened the window

The man wanted to get some fresh air in the room because he opened the window

The man opened the window in order to get some fresh air in the room

The man got some fresh air in the room, even though he opened the window

Having opened the window, the room could get some fresh air

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48. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

The plan may be ingenious. It will never work in practice.

Ingenious as it may be, the plan will never work in practice

Ingenious as may the plan, it will never work in practice

The plan may be too ingenious to work in practice

The plan is as impractical as it is ingenious.

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49. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate theword whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

thanked

belonged

cooked

laughed

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50. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểmKhông giới hạn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate theword whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

chemical

approach

achieve

challenge

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