50 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
stopped
watched
devoted
missed
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
solution
reception
protection
suggestion
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
level
pressure
cancel
respect
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
horoscope
acknowledge
prestigious
outstanding
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Two friends are talking about the benefits of swimming.
- Daisy: "As far as I know, swimming is a really helpful thing for everyone to improve their health."
- Mark: “____________________”
That sounds great.
I couldn't agree with you more.
Take part in this summer.
That's fine for me.
Jane: “My first English test was not as good as I expected”
Mike: “________________”.
Good heaven!
Never mind, better job next time
It’s good. Don’t worry.
That's brilliant enough.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Last year he donated 1,000 USD to cancer research, ________?
doesn't he
weren't he
didn't he
hadn't he
She was ________ out of 115 applicants for the position of Managing Director.
short-changed
short-listed
shorted-sighted
short-handed
He ________ smoke a lot, but after he developed a lung disease, he decided to quit smoking.
used to
was used to
has been used to
got used to
She didn't walk home by herself ________ she knew that it was dangerous.
so
because
despite
although
Charles suggested ________ for a picnic, and we all agreed.
go
to go
that go
going
We should have better law ________ to stop poaching.
enforcement
enlightenment
encouragement
endorsement
On attaining maximum size, ________ by drawing itself out and dividing into two daughter amoebas, each receiving identical nuclear materials.
the reproduction of the amoeba
the amoeba, which reproduces
reproducing the amoeba
the amoeba reproduces
Our project was successful ________ its practicality.
in terms of
with a view to
regardless
on behalf of
A crowd of ________ had gathered at the scene of the accident.
passerby
onlookers
chairmen
pedestrians
What you're saying ________ what you said earlier.
disputes
compromises
contradicts
interferes
The damage was far more serious than ________ believed.
strongly
precedingly
initially
blissfully
"Sorry for being late. I was ________ in the traffic for more than an hour."
carried on
taken after
put off
held up
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
He must have studied harder, but he was too lazy and that's why he failed the exam.
must
too
that's
the exam
The pianist whom played in the concert last night was internationally famous.
The
whom
in
was
The result is a warming of the atmosphere, the so-called global warming, and possible ozone damage.
a
the
so-called
possible
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
The number of amphibians on our planet is declining rapidly in both local mass extinction and population crashes.
reservation
protection
disappearance
threat
"A friend in need is a friend indeed": Our friends have voiced their strong criticism of China’s escalation of tension on our continental shelf.
worsening the situation
facing the reality
easing the tension
improving the condition
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Many people decided to give up eating meat and become vegetarians.
cut up
put up
continue
use up
Unless you get your information from a credible website, you should doubt the veracity of the facts until you have confirmed them elsewhere.
unaccuracy
falsehoodness
inexactness
unfairness
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
"Why don't we go to the library to finish the report?", said the team leader.
The team leader wondered if we should go to the library to complete the report.
The team leader was not interested in going to the library to complete the report.
The team leader promised to go to the library to complete the report.
The team leader suggested going to the library to complete the report.
Some animals don't attack human beings, but they will if they are injured.
Animals will attack human beings whether they are injured or not.
Only when they are injured will some animals attack human beings.
If all animals are injured, they will always attack human beings.
Animals are dangerous because they attack human beings when injured.
The bomb attacks may have been in retaliation for the arrest of the terrorist suspect.
Perhaps the arrest of the terrorist suspect was the cause of the bomb attacks.
It is certain that the bomb attacks were in retaliation for the arrest of the terrorist suspect.
It's unlikely that the bomb attacks were in retaliation for arrest of the terrorist suspect.
Everyone believes that the arrest of the terrorist suspect was the real cause of the bomb attacks.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Jack was very thirsty. He refused the glass of water I brought to him.
Jack was very thirsty; therefore, he didn't refuse the glass of water I brought to him.
Jack refused the glass of water I brought to him because he wasn't thirsty.
Jack was very thirsty; however, he refused the glass of water I brought to him.
Jack didn't refuse the glass of water I brought to him though he wasn't thirsty.
Our products are environmentally-friendly. We package all of them in recyclable materials.
Packing our products in recyclable materials, we made them environmentally - friendly.
Our products are packaged in recycled materials to be environmentally-friendly.
The recyclable package of our products makes them look environmentally-friendly.
Packed in recyclable materials, our products are environmentally-friendly.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
ELEARNING BECOMES AN IMPORTANT SECTOR
With the internet now being able to make the impossible possible, learning has shifted to an online medium. Countries all over the world are now beginning to enter the sector of eLearning, (31) ______ people to have a broader access to learning opportunities that weren't otherwise possible in the past. The reason why this industry has become so popular over the last few years is the convenience it offers to those (32) ______ are interested in it. Traditionally, if a person wanted to learn something or that can teach you to get a degree, they would have to go to a university, a college, or any (33) ______ giving you a certification at the end.
With online learning, on the other hand, people don't have to wake up every morning just to attend a few lectures. People are now able to learn from the comfort of their own homes, and according to their preferred timings. Not to mention all the retention benefits that eLearning designs offer. (34) ______ are people bound by time and location to learn, but the process has also become a lot easier than what it used to be before eLearning became a thing.
Even though there are several benefits to developing eLearning sectors in countries, there are still a few nations that are moving relatively backward in this industry. There are, of course, countries that have already gone far ahead of others, setting up more and more eLearning (35) ______. These are the countries in which eLearning has already become an important sector.
making
providing
allowing
holding
The reason why this industry has become so popular over the last few years is the convenience it offers to those (32) ______ are interested in it.
who
whom
when
why
Traditionally, if a person wanted to learn something or that can teach you to get a degree, they would have to go to a university, a college, or any (33) ______ giving you a certification at the end.
constitution
institution
restitution
destitution
(34) ______ are people bound by time and location to learn, but the process has also become a lot easier than what it used to be before eLearning became a thing.
Not until
Never
None
No longer
There are, of course, countries that have already gone far ahead of others, setting up more and more eLearning (35) ______.
sectors
platforms
qualifications
locations
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks.
Scientists believe they now have scientific evidence to prove that ecosystems work better when there is a greater variety of species within them. This biodiversity is being lost destroying natural mechanisms that could repair the damage caused by man.
Findings show that losing plants and animals is not only reducing our quality of life but actually endangering our very existence. We cut down rich rainforests and replace them with one species plantations, such as pine and eucalyptus. We plough up meadows rich in different grasses and herbs and replace them with one grass, for instance rye or wheat.
When a natural ecosystem is simplified the basic processes in the ecosystem are altered and even damaged. Without their biodiversity, they are not able to serve as the natural cleaners of our planet. No longer are they able to absorb the carbon dioxide that is being produced in excess. The result is global warming, caused by the increase in the 'greenhouse effect', and ultimately, or even sooner, there will be a change in the world's climate.
Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
How Ecosystems Work Better
The Loss of Biodiversity
The Variety of Species
Natural Mechanisms
Which of the following is not a species used to replace a rich ecosystem?
Herbs
Pine
Eucalyptus
Rye
What is the purpose of paragraph 2?
To show natural mechanisms at work.
To give examples of the loss of biodiversity
To give example of variety of species.
To show how ecosystems can work better.
What, according to the passage, might be the final result of the simplification of natural ecosystems?
The basic processes are altered
There is a loss of biodiversity
There is global warming
There is a change in the climate.
The word "them" in paragraph 2 refers to __________.
Animals
Plants
rain forests
species
The word "Findings" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.
Expressions
Information
Inventions
Excavation
As used in paragraph 3, the word “absorb” could be beat replaced which of the following?
take in
draw back
get rid of
pay back
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks.
Very few people, groups, or governments oppose globalization in its entirety. Instead, critics of globalization believe aspects of the way globalization operates should be changed. The debate over globalization is about what the best rules are for governing the global economy so that its advantages can grow while its problems can be solved.
On one side of this debate are those who stress the benefits of removing barriers to international trade and investment, allowing capital to be allocated more efficiently and giving consumers greater freedom of choice. With free-market globalization, investment funds can move unimpeded from the rich countries to the developing countries. Consumers can benefit from cheaper products because reduced taxes make goods produced at low cost from faraway places cheaper to buy. Producers of goods gain by selling to a wider market. More competition keeps sellers on their toes and allows ideas and new technology to spread and benefit others.
On the other side of the debate are critics who see neo-liberal policies as producing greater poverty, inequality, social conflict, cultural destruction, and environmental damage. They say that the most developed nations - the United States, Germany, and Japan - succeeded not because of free trade but because of protectionism and subsidies. They argue that the more recently successful economies of South Korea, Taiwan, and China all had strong state-led development strategies that did not follow neo-liberalism. These critics think that government encouragement of “infant industries" – that is, industries that are just beginning to develop - enables a country to become internationally competitive.
Furthermore, those who criticize the Washington Consensus suggest that the inflow and outflow of money from speculative investors must be limited to prevent bubbles. These bubbles are characterized by the rapid inflow of foreign funds that bid up domestic stock markets and property values. When the economy cannot sustain such expectations, the bubbles burst as investors panic and pull their money out of the country.
Protests by what is called the anti-globalization movement are seldom directed against globalization itself but rather against abuses that harm the rights of workers and the environment. The question raised by nongovernmental organizations and protesters at WTO and IMF gatherings is whether globalization will result in a rise of living standards or a race to the bottom as competition takes the form of lowering living standards and undermining environmental regulations.
One of the key problems of the 21st century will be determining to what extent markets should be regulated to promote fair competition, honest dealing, and fair distribution of public goods on a global scale.
It is stated in the passage that ________.
the United States, Germany, and Japan succeeded in helping infant industries
supporters of globalization stress the benefits of removing trade barriers
the protests of globalization are directed against globalization itself
critics of globalization say that the successful economies are all in Asia
Supporters of free-market globalization point out that ___________.
investment will be allocated only to rich countries
there will be less competition among producers
consumers can benefit from cheaper products
taxes that are paid on goods will be increased
The word "allocated" in the passage mostly means ______________.
distributed
removed
solved
offered
The phrase "keeps sellers on their toes" in the passage mostly means _________.
prevents sellers from selling new products
makes sellers responsive to any changes
forces sellers to go bare-footed
allows sellers to stand on their own feet
According to critics of globalization, several developed countries have become rich because of ____________.
their help to developing countries
their prevention of bubbles
their neo-liberal policies
their protectionism and subsidies
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
Critics believe the way globalization operates should be changed.
Hardly anyone disapproves of globalization in its entirety.
The anti-globalization movement was set up to end globalization.
Some Asian countries had strong state-led economic strategies.
The debate over globalization is about how ___________.
to use neo-liberal policies for the benefit of the rich countries
to govern the global economy for the benefit of the community
to terminate globalization in its entirety
to spread ideas and strategies for globalization
The author seems to be ________ globalization that helps promote economy and raise living standards globally.
opposed to
pessimistic about
indifferent to
supportive of
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