Giải SGK Tiếng anh 10 Bright Unit 7. 7b. Grammar có đáp án
29 câu hỏi
Read the theory box. Fill in each gap with are, was, being (x2), be (x2) or been. (Đọc hộp lý thuyết. Điền vào mỗi khoảng trống với are, was, being (x2), be (x2) hoặc been.)
Active voice | Passive voice |
Present Simple | |
He builds robots. | Robots 1) _________ built. |
Present Continuous | |
He is building a robot now. | A robot is 2) _________ built now. |
Past Simple | |
He built a robot last month. | A robot 3) _________ built last month. |
Past Continuous | |
He was building a robot when I met him. | A robot was 4) _________ built when I met him. |
Present Perfect | |
He has built a robot. | A robot has 5) _________ built. |
Future Simple | |
He will build a robot. | A robot will 6) _________ built. |
Modals | |
He couldn’t build a robot. | A robot couldn’t 7) _________ built. |
Choose the correct passive sentence. (Chọn câu bị động đúng.)
1. They will update the software in July.
a. The software will be updated in July.
b. The software will update in July.
2. We posted the test results to you last Wednesday.
a. The test results posted to you last Wednesday.
b. The test results were posted to you last Wednesday.
3. People have downloaded the language app over 250,000 times.
a. The language app has downloaded over 250,000 times.
b. The language app has been downloaded over 250,000 times.
4. You can do the course online.
a. The course can be done online.
b. The course can do online.
5. Kevin was doing a science experiment yesterday noon.
a. The science experiment was doing by Kevin yesterday noon.
b. A science experiment was being done by Kevin yesterday noon.
Study the theory box. Then fill in each gap using by or with. (Nghiên cứu hộp lý thuyết. Sau đó điền vào từng khoảng trống bằng cách sử dụng by hoặc with.)
by + agent (by + tác nhân: người thực hiện hành động) The app was designed by a teenager. (Ứng dụng được thiết kế bởi một thiếu niên.) with + tool/material/ingredient (with +công cụ/ vật liệu/ thành phần) The cake is being cut with a knife. (Chiếc bánh đang được cắt bằng cái dao.) |
1. This tablet was given to me __________ my parents.
2. The online course videos are recorded _________ a professional camera.
3. Those assignments were posted online __________ our teacher.
4. Music can now be written __________ a mobile app.
5. These smart devices are equipped __________ long-life batteries.
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct passive form. (Đặt các động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng bị động đúng.)
1. A: Is that e-book interesting?
B: Yes. It ___________________ (write) by the instructor of my online course two years ago.
2. A: Have you got your laptop back from the shop yet, Max?
B: Yes, it ___________________ (fix). It works perfectly now.
3. A: Where do we get the information for our project?
B: Lots of interesting articles ___________________ (store) in the university’s cloud library.
4. A: When will we get the results of our online test?
B: I think they ___________________ (send) to us next Friday.
5. A: Have you received confirmation of your application for the course?
B: No, it ___________________ (not/send) yet.
Complete the sentences in the passive voice with modals. (Hoàn thành các câu ở thể bị động với động từ khiếm khuyết.)
1. Students must turn off their phones in class.
Phones ______________________________________________ .
2. You can attend online classes any time.
Online classes ______________________________________ .
3. Students shouldn’t carry their phones in their pockets.
Phones ______________________________________________ .
4. We may set up a new account.
A new account ____________________________________ .
5. You could upload assignments on the school platform.
Assignments _______________________________________ .
6. You should delete some of these files.
Some of these files ______________________________ .
Complete the sentences in the passive. Use the words in bold. (Hoàn thành các câu ở thể bị động. Sử dụng các từ in đậm.)
1. They make tablets with plastic, glass and metal. (MADE)
Tablets __________________________________ plastic, glass and metal.
2. When did they take the course? (WAS)
When __________________________________ taken?
3. You can’t enter the computer lab without permission. (CAN’T)
The computer lab __________________________________ without permission.
4. Tom’s parents have enrolled him at Brighton College. (BEEN)
Tom __________________________________ at Brighton College by his parents.
5. Mr Brown was giving a lecture yesterday morning. (BEING)
The lecture __________________________________ by Mr Brown yesterday morning.
6. Lauren is preparing the presentation now. (BEING)
The presentation __________________________________ by Lauren.
Your friend is building an educational app. Use the prompts to ask and answer questions as in the example. (Bạn của bạn đang xây dựng một ứng dụng giáo dục. Sử dụng lời nhắc để hỏi và trả lời câu hỏi như trong ví dụ.)
1. (your app / design)? (yes – months ago)
A: Has your app been designed yet?
B: Yes. It was designed months ago.
2. (developer / hire)? (yes – last week)
3. (the work / finish)? (yes – two days ago)
4. (the app / advertise)? (no – next week)
5. (the app / download)? (yes – 128 times)
6. (new version / create)? (no – now)
