Giải SGK Tiếng anh 10 Bright Unit 3 3b. Grammar có đáp án

Write the past participle forms of the verbs below. Which are the same as the past simple? (Viết dạng quá khứ phân từ của các động từ dưới đây. Từ nào giống với thì quá khứ đơn?)

1. win    ___________            7. buy         __________

2. work ___________            8. raise        __________

3. be      ___________            9. choose     __________

4. run    ___________            10. join       __________

5. wear ___________            11. collect    __________

6. go     ___________            12. break     __________

Put the verbs in brackets into the Present Perfect. (Đặt các động từ trong ngoặc vào thì Hiện tại hoàn thành.)

1. Hugo has worked (work) for World Children’s Fund for ten years.

2. I haven’t worn (not/wear) this jumper for years. I’ll donate it to charity.

3. This is the first time George ______________ (run) a marathon for charity.

4. My friend, Dan ______________ (be) sick so he can’t come to the fair.

5. Lucy ______________ (not/watch) the programme about RNLI yet.

Put the verbs in brackets into the Present Perfect questions, then answer them. (Đặt các động từ trong ngoặc để thành câu hỏi ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành, sau đó trả lời chúng.)

1. Have you visited (you/visit) the animal shelter? – Yes, I have . I visited it yesterday.

2. _____________ (Jenny/bake) anything for the cake sale? – Yes, she __________ . She’s made biscuits.

3. _____________ (we/collect) enough food yet? – No, we __________ . We need four more boxes.

4. _____________ (Robin/choose) any clothes to donate? – No, he ____ . He wants to donate some toys instead.

5. _____________ (Marie/join) the WWF? No, she _______ . She’s joined the RSPCA.

6. _____________ (the children/raise) any money for UNICEF yet? – Yes, they ____ . They’ve raised over £50!

Fill in each gap with for or since. (Điền vào mỗi khoảng trống với for hoặc since.)

1. Paul has trained for a marathon _____ a month.

2. I haven’t seen John again _____ last week’s RSPCA meeting.

3. UNICEF has provided healthcare support to children _____ 1946.

4. My aunt, Lucy has supported our community _____ over a decade.

5. My dad has volunteered in many community service activities _____ he was a high school student.

Choose the correct time expressions and put them into the most appropriate position in the sentences. Write in your notebook. (Chọn các cụm từ chỉ thời gian đúng và đặt chúng vào vị trí thích hợp nhất trong các câu. Viết vào tập của bạn.)

1. We have joined four marathons. (ever/so far/yet)

2. Steve and Kate haven’t sold out all their second-hand toys. (already/yet/just)

3. We have donated our clothes to the local charity. (already/yet/ever)

4. I have given all my old toys to the children’s home. (just/since/yet)

5. Have you visited SOS Children’s Villages in Vietnam? (never/ever/for)

Fill in each gap with have/ has been to or have/ has gone to. (Điền vào mỗi khoảng trống với have / has been to hoặc have / has gone to.)

1. Julie has been to the animal shelter twice this week.

2. I _______________________ Vietnam three times and I want to go again.

3. Mum and Dad _______________________ the market to buy some food. They’ll be back soon.

4. My brother _______________________ the dentist’s twice this month.

5. They _______________________ the park. They will be back for lunch.

Put the words in brackets into the Present Perfect. (Đặt các từ trong ngoặc vào thì Hiện tại hoàn thành.)

Hello Paul!

Guess what! I’m taking part in Brighton Marathon next weekend! 1) Have you ever run (you/ever/run) a marathon? I 2) _____________ (not/do) it before, and I’m quite excited! My friends and I decided to participate six months ago, and we 3) _____________ (train) every day since then.

I 4) _____________ (just/receive) my race number in the post – I’m 11173. I think there will be about 17,000 runners in the marathon! We all have to raise at least £400 each for the British Heart Foundation. I 5) _____________ (raise) £450, but I hope I’ll get even more before the race day. I 6) _____________ (not/ask) my classmates to sponsor me yet, but I’m going to ask them tomorrow. Do you want to sponsor me, too?

I 7) _____________ (set up) a Go Fund Me page, so you can donate there. The address is www.gofundme.com.

Thanks in advance and I’ll call you after the race.

Mike

Use the following ideas to make dialogues as in the example. (Sử dụng các ý tưởng sau để tạo các cuộc đối thoại như trong ví dụ.)

1. raise money for charity

A: Have you raised money for charity?

B: No, I haven’t. Have you?

A: Yes, I have.

2. have a cake sale

3. organise a marathon

4. collect food for the homeless

5. sell second-hand toys

6. donate your clothes

7. have an art fair

8. volunteer at an animal shelter