Bộ 5 đề thi cuối kì 1 Tiếng Anh 12 năm 2024-2025 có đáp án - Đề 3

Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 10.

DOES MULTICULTURALISM EXIST IN VIET NAM?

(1) Multiculturalism is now an acknowledged and integral concept that exists in many countries across the globe, showcasing the rich diversity of cultures and communities within these nations. (II) It is not difficult to see Asian immigrants wear Hanbok, Kimono or Indian people practice Namaste in western countries, especially developed countries like Germany. France or powerhouse nations such as the USA. (III) But in Việt Nam- a developing country, can multiculturalism still be found? The answer is yes. (IV) It is thriving throughout the country as cultural diversity can be seen in multiple aspects.

The most significant evidence of multiculturalism in Viet Nam is the diversity in cuisine and between people of distinct regions and ethnic groups. Citizens of northern Viet Nam cook their meals with light-flavoured but very sophisticated dishes, while people from the south prefer adding various spices, especially sugar and fish sauce to their dishes. Even within a small region, each ethnic group has their own traditional food such as five-color sticky rice of Tay people or grilled fish of Thai people.

Moreover, clothing plays a significant role as the second key factor contributing to the rich cultural diversity in Vietnam. It reflects the unique traditions, customs, and lifestyles of various ethnic groups, highlighting the nation's vibrant and multifaceted heritage. It is commonly assumed that Áo dài is the national costume of Viet Nam and worn commonly by all Vietnamese people but it is only famous among Kinh people. Meanwhile traditional garment of other ethnic groups has a certain degree of uniqueness and creativity. For instance, Khmer people, as affected by Thái culture and Buddhism, often wear Sarong in their daily life.

In addition, Vietnam was recognized as having a very high degree of religious diversity under global religious diversity surveys by the Pew Forum Institute (USA). There are many different forms of religion, from ancient religious forms such as Totemism, Shamanism, and Animism to modern, well-organized religious groups, for example, Catholicism, Buddhism, Protestantism, and Islam. Today, 16 religions are officially recognized by the State.

Although Vietnamese people may appear different at first glance due to their diverse ethnic backgrounds, they still share notable similarities in physical features. This is largely because all ethnic groups in Vietnam trace their roots back to a common origin, stemming from the ancestors of Southeast Asia. Therefore, there is not much racism and racial tension within the country though many Kinh people want the people from minority groups to assimilate into the Kinh society. 

(Adapted from Discovery)

Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit? 

Multiculturalism in Viet Nam originates from the cultures of 54 ethnic groups coexisting in various parts of the nation. 

The phrase showcasing in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by_______.

The word their in paragraph 2 refers to_______.

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the evidence of multiculturalism in Viet Nam?

Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

The word well-organized in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to 

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Which of the following best summarises the passage?

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 11 to 15.

Dear Sir or Madam,

a. I would be very grateful if you would consider me for the position of IT support technician.

b. I am writing to apply for the IT support technician position advertised in the local newspaper on Tuesday 5th July.

c. I believe I am perfectly suited for this role. I have a bachelor's degree in IT from the University of Leeds, and I have recently completed a master's in IT management.

d. I am available for an interview at any time. I have attached a copy of my CV to this letter for your review. If you have any questions about me, please let me know.

e. I am very adaptable, reliable and excellent at multitasking, and I have strong communication skills and natural problem-solving abilities. I look forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours faithfully,

(Adapted from Bright)

a. Nam: Hi, Mark!

b. Nam: Yeah. It's been three years since your last visit. Anyway, do you want to go for a walk? I'll show you around. 

c. Mark: Hi, Nam! Sorry I'm late. I got lost because your neighbourhood has changed a lot.

(Adapted from Global Success)

a. B: No. I wouldn't I think it would be a boring job. I wouldn't like working alone. 

b. A: Do you think you'd be a good receptionist?

c. B: I think I'd be OK. I'm confident but not organized. 

d. A: Would you like to be a receptionist?

(Adapted from i-learn Smart World)

a. However, rural migration brings a variety of problems. It causes deforestation and air pollution, which can be harmful to the environment and urban people's health.

b. Cities also provide entertainment options, giving when citizens easy access to leisure activities. 

c. Rural migration has been a major driver of global urbanisation. This phenomenon is influenced by a variety of causes.

d. Rural dwellers have fewer employment options while urban locations have more industries, making it easier to find good jobs and raise one's standard of living.

e. Furthermore, due to a lack of affordable housing, some people are forced to live in slums.

f. Overall, there are benefits and drawbacks of urbanisation, but we must carefully manage city growth and adopt suitable social policies for urban areas.

(Adapted from Bright)

a. Many students still manage to work part-time during their university years. These will also offer students much broader career options and an advantage in the job market.

b. However, if you are not interested in traditional academic subjects and want to work in a specific trade, you can attend vocational schools to continue your educational journey.

c. If you are good at certain subjects and need a degree related to those subjects, then university is the right choice for you.

d. There are a lot of educational opportunities for school-leavers today. Higher education is really for people who want formal learning in order to get an academic degree.

e. Besides studying, university students also have the opportunity to live independently, make new friends, and join different clubs.

(Adapted from Global Success)

Read the following passage about humanoid robots and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 16 to 20.

"Culture shock refers to feelings of confusion or anxiety (16)_______. Culture shock (17)_______.For example, (18)_______. By contrast, tipping in Japan can be considered rude and even insulting in many situations. The best way to overcome culture shock is to start learning about the new culture before moving there, _______(19). Learning about cultural diversity helps understand different ways of thinking about the world, gain new knowledge and experiences, and promote personal growth. Research says that almost two-thirds to three-quarters of the world drive on the right, while only a quarter to one-third of the world drive on the left including the UK and Australia. Or (20)_______. In Singapore, for example, the sale of chewing gum is illegal and Singaporeans take this law very seriously. So always remember that culture shock is not a bad experience, but the beginning of an exciting learning journey to cultural diversity."

(Adapted from Global Success)

Culture shock refers to feelings of confusion or anxiety (16)_______.

Culture shock (17)_______.

For example, (18)_______.

The best way to overcome culture shock is to start learning about the new culture before moving there, _______(19)

Or (20)_______. In Singapore, for example, the sale of chewing gum is illegal and Singaporeans take this law very seriously. So always remember that culture shock is not a bad experience, but the beginning of an exciting learning journey to cultural diversity."

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 21 to 26

Improve Your Study Skills

Studying can be a stressful task, especially if you have an important test coming up. However, there are many effective study tips that can help you (21)_________information more easily.

1. Create a study schedule: It can be helpful to create a schedule that includes what you need to study and when. This will help you stay organized and stop you from feeling (22)_________

2. Use active studying techniques: (23)_________ reading through your materials, use active techniques like note-taking, summarizing, and testing yourself. A good way to help you retain information better is to create both visual and audio aids yourself.

3. Find a study group or partner: Studying with (24)_________ can help you stay motivated because they can cheer you up when you want to (25)_________. You can also help each other when one of you doesn't understand something.

4.Take breaks: Don't study for hours without taking a break because it'll only make it harder to learn new things. Take (26)________minutes to rest your mind every thirty minutes.

5. Get enough sleep: Your brain needs rest to effectively retain information. Make sure you get enough sleep to help your brain remember the materials you've studied.

(Adapted from i-learn Smart World).

However, there are many effective study tips that can help you (21)_________information more easily.

This will help you stay organized and stop you from feeling (22)_________

Use active studying techniques: (23)_________ reading through your materials, use active techniques like note-taking, summarizing, and testing yourself.

Studying with (24)_________ can help you stay motivated because they can cheer you up when you want to (25)_________.

Studying with (24)_________ can help you stay motivated because they can cheer you up when you want to (25)_________.

Take (26)________minutes to rest your mind every thirty minutes.

Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 27 to 34.

Are you thinking of becoming a receptionist? Many people might tell you it's an easy job. However, a receptionist has many responsibilities. So, what makes a good receptionist?

First of all, receptionists have to be friendly and welcoming. They're often the first people who see and speak to visitors at a company or organization, so they need to create a good image for the visitors. Good communication skills are really important, and they need to be patient and professional in all situations.

Second, good receptionists should be organized. They will have to multitask because they often need to cope with many requests at the same time. They will receive information from people and they'll need to take action. They should also have good memory so that they remember important details about customers or visitors.

Next, they need to know a lot about the company they work for and the services or products it offers. They need to be customers' questions or find help from the right person.

Finally, receptionists need to have good technology skills. There's a lot of equipment receptionists need to use in order to do their jobs effectively. Sometimes, they'll need to help their co-workers who aren't so good with technology. Also, technology is always changing, so receptionists will need to adapt to and learn how to use new tools.

Do you think you have these skills and characteristics? Do you enjoy working with different types of people in different situations? Do you like the idea of working in a job with lots of responsibilities? If the answer to these questions is "yes", then being a receptionist might be the right job for you. 

(Adapted from I-learn Smart World) 

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the responsibility of a receptionist?

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2? 

The word "multitask" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to:

The word "they" in paragraph 3 refers to:

The word "adapt" in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to:

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 

In which paragraph does the writer mention the characteristics of a good receptionist?

In which paragraph does the writer discuss the importance of technology skills for receptionists?

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C and D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fit each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 40.

Healthy Eating with Organic Groceries

Fuel your body with the best nature has to offer! Our Organic Grocery Store (35)_________high-quality, chemical-free food directly from local farms. Whether you're shopping for fresh fruits, vegetables, or dairy products, our store offers a wide range of organic options (36)_________. every taste. Eating healthy has never been easier or tastier!

Shop with us and make a difference (37)_________reducing your carbon footprint and supporting local farmers. All our packaging is biodegradable, so it helps (38)_________the environment while you enjoy your meals. By (39)_________organic, you make a commitment to a healthier lifestyle for yourself and the planet. Join us today and make (40)_________. 

Fuel your body with the best nature has to offer! Our Organic Grocery Store (35)_________high-quality

Whether you're shopping for fresh fruits, vegetables, or dairy products, our store offers a wide range of organic options (36)_________.

Shop with us and make a difference (37)_________reducing your carbon footprint and supporting local farmers.

All our packaging is biodegradable, so it helps (38)_________the environment while you enjoy your meals.

By (39)_________organic, you make a commitment to a healthier lifestyle for yourself and the planet. Join us today and make (40)_________. 

Join us today and make (40)_________.