50 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three tin the pronunciation in each of the following questions.
laughter
bought
brought
fought
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three tin the pronunciation in each of the following questions.
misses
goes
leaves
potatoes
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
contact
concert
constant
concern
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
occupation
miraculous
determine
diversity
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Most people indulge ____________ harmless fantasies to relieve the boredom of their lives.
of
in
to
for
____________they've already made their decision, there's nothing much we can do.
Seeing that
On grounds that.
Assuming that
For reason that
____________, the town does not get much of an ocean breeze.
Locating near the coast
Despite location near the coast
Though located near the coast
In spite having location near the coast
His reply was so____________that I didn't know how to interpret it.
explicable
assertive
explanatory
ambiguous
As an ASEAN member, Vietnam has actively participated in the groups programs and has also created new____________and cooperation mechanics.
initiatives
initiators
initiations
initiates
Archaeologists think that massive floods could have____________the dinosaurs.
wiped out
laid off
put aside
taken down
I'm going on business for a week, so I'll be leaving everything ___________
on your guards
up to your eyes
in your capable hands
under the care of you
Grace Kelly was first famous as a Hollywood actress and then ____________ Prince Rainier of Monaco.
to be the wife of
she was the wife of
the wife of
as the wife of
During the campaign when Lincoln was first a(n) ____________ for the Presidency, the slaves on the far-off plantations, miles from any railroad or large city or daily newspaper, knew what the issues involved were.
competitor
contestant
applicant
candidate
When the Titanic started sinking, the passengers were ____________
horrifying
apprehensive
panic-stricken
weather-beaten
Unfortunately, the injury may keep him out of football ____________. He may never play again.
for good
now and then
once in a while
every so often
Little Deon: “This herb smells horrible, mommy!”
Mommy: “ ____________ , it will do you a power of good!”
Come what may
By the by
What is more
Be that as it may
When he went to Egypt, he knew ____________ no Arabic, but within 6 months he had become extremely fluent.
entirely
barely
scarcely
virtually
As I was walking along the street, I saw ____________ $10 note on pavement.
a/the
the/the
a/a
the/a
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.
The appeal was rejected by the committee, despite the fact that it had been signed by over 5,000 people.
application
petition
permit
form
The children were full of beans today, looking forward to their field trip.
eating a lot
hyperactive
melancholy
lively and in high spirits
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
He was arrested for his illicit drug trade in the police raid yesterday.
legal
irregular
elicited
secret
I eat lunch with a convivial group of my friends.
unsociable
large
old
lively
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Mary: “____________”
Jane: “All right, suit yourself."
What is your favorite starter?
I haven't been to such a nice place with you for a while.
Can you help me choose the main course?
I don't want to eat anything. I'm on diet.
Peter: “My parents gave me no choice but to study business."
- Danny: “____________”
Well, so be it
Of course not
Oh, by all means
No, I can't get it
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29
HOW TELEVISION CHANGE THE WORLD
The television has undoubtedly changed society. For a modern person to think about (25) ____________ the world was like without television is actually hard to imagine. The world before the TV was one of little information flowing in to communities throughout the world. All information that people could get was filtered through newspapers often had specific biases that caused them to (26) ___________ the news to whatever their preference was. Although television would follow this to a certain (27) ____________, it was able to hit a widespread audience at the same time. In other words, people literally watched the broadcast at the same time each day, and they began (28) ____________ news as things happened.
A television grew into something that practically every household in industrialized nations had, businesspeople were quick to realize the (29) ____________ television had. They realized there was an enormous amount of money to be made, and therefore they were willing to invest in the technology and infrastructure that made it possible.
which
what
that
how
All information that people could get was filtered through newspapers often had specific biases that caused them to (26) ___________ the news to whatever their preference was.
model
shape
form
make
Although television would follow this to a certain (27) ____________, it was able to hit a widespread audience at the same time.
height
sum
amount
degree
In other words, people literally watched the broadcast at the same time each day, and they began (28) ____________ news as things happened.
getting along
carrying out
taking in
looking after
A television grew into something that practically every household in industrialized nations had, businesspeople were quick to realize the (29) ____________ television had.
potential
achievement
success
development
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34
Central Park, emerging from a period of abuse and neglect, remains one of the most popular attractions in New York City, with half a million out-of-towners among the more than 3 million people who visit the park yearly. About 15 million individual visits are made each year.
Summer is the season for softball, concerts, and Shakespeare; fall is stunning; winter is wonderful for sledding, skating, and skiing; and springtime is the loveliest of all. It was all planned that way.
About 130 years ago Frederic Law Olmsted and his collaborator Calvert Vaux submitted their landscaping plan for a rectangular parcel two miles north of the town's center. The barren swampy tract, home for squatters and a bone-boiling works that made glue, was reported as “a pestilential spot where miasmic odors taint every breath of air." It took 16 years for workers with pickaxes and shovels to move 5 million cubic feet of earth and rock, and to plant half a million trees and shrubs, making a tribute to nature-a romantic nineteenth-century perception of nature.
What exists today is essentially Olmsted and Vaux's plan. with more trees, buildings, and asphalt. Landscape architects still speak reverently of Olmsted's genius and foresight, and the sensitive visitor can see the effects he sought.
With what subject is the passage mainly concerned?
The lives of Olmsted and Vaux
New York City's tourist industry
Examples of nineteenth-century art in New York City
The development of Central Park
According to the passage, which is the prettiest time of year in Central Park?
winter
spring
summer
fall
It can be inferred that the rectangular parcel mentioned in the passage is ____________
the site of Central Park
a gift presented to New York
a skyscraper in New York
the proposed design for Central Park
According to the passage, before Olmsted and Vaux began their work, the area now occupied by Central Park was ____________
a romantic place
an infertile, marshy space
a green and hilly park
a baseball field
It can be inferred from the passage that today's landscape architects praise Olmsted for his ____________
enthusiasm for sport
skill at designing factories
concern for New York's homeless people
foresight in anticipating New York's urbanization
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42
MICROTRENDS: IT'S A SMALL WORLD AFTER ALL
In today's world, it seems like everyone is focused on the big picture”. However, coming up with large scale solutions is not always what is needed. Sometimes it pays to think small - and that is exactly what many people are doing these days. By thinking small, lots of big minds have created some pretty amazing things.
One example of this is microloans. Microloans are tiny loans, in some cases just a few dollars, which are available to people in developing countries. Although this may not seem like a lot of money, microloans can help workers to escape poverty and start their own businesses. The person behind the modern microloan movement is a Bangladeshi man named Muhammad Yunus. He started the project in the 1970s by offering villagers low interest loans using his own money. Yunus wanted to offer poor people access to small loans so they wouldn't be forced to turn to gangsters if they needed funds. In 1983, he founded the Grameen Bank and soon after, similar organizations started popping up around the globe. Although there are still some issues with microloans, at the very least they offer everyone the potential of becoming an entrepreneur.
For most of the 20th century, companies required large sums of money and plenty of manpower to compete at the highest levels. In the late 1990s, the Internet changed this and many microenterprises came about. Microenterprises are smaller companies that employ less than 10 people and only require small sums of money to start. Being small offers lots of flexibility to these companies as they can react more quickly than corporate giants when a business opportunity arises. Many technology companies that produce mobile apps and websites fall into this category. Keep in mind that having a small staff doesn't mean small profits, as microenterprises can earn hundreds of millions of dollars per year.
Thinking small can also lead to a tremendous improvement in quality. One example of this is microbreweries, which are smaller-sized breweries that produce far less beer than traditional breweries. Since microbreweries don't have to target large markets and make millions of sales to stay open, they can monitor the brewing process carefully to make sure everything is perfect. In addition, microbreweries can experiment with unique flavors that many traditional brewers would shy away from. So, the next time you are asked to "think big", remember that good things may also come in small packages.
According to the passage, who are microloans supposed to help?
Rich people who want to own more businesses
Bankers who want to earn money by investing
Poor people who want to buy new things for their family
Farmers who want to start their own businesses
We can infer from paragraph 2 that thanks to microloans from the Grameen Bank, poor local people can ____________
avoid borrowing money with very high interest
borrow money without any interest
cooperate to open large businesses
put gangsters offering big loans into prison
The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to ____________
gangsters
people who need loans
friends of Yunus
those who work at banks
What could best replace the phrase "popping up" in paragraph 2?
complaining
disappearing
opening
discovering
The type of businesses which is most interested in microloans may be ___________
small companies that employ more than 100 people
companies that require plenty of well qualified manpower
companies with plenty of business opportunities
the software companies producing mobile apps and websites
What advantages do small companies have over larger corporations?
They can make faster decisions.
They usually have more money.
They don't have to pay any taxes.
They have more people working for them.
All of the following are true about microloans EXCEPT that ____________
they are tiny loans, maybe just a few dollars
so many banks offering small loans started appearing all over the world
they are often offered to poor local people
its original ideas were initiated by a Bangladeshi man named Muhammad Yunus
Who would most enjoy the passage?
A businessman who enjoys creative business ideas
The owner of a very large farm in Bangladesh
A banker who wants to learn to make more money
Someone who drinks beer from large breweries
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Fruit and vegetables should be carefully washed whether eaten fresh or cook.
carefully
whether
fresh
cook
The Netherlands, with much of its land lying lower than sea level, have a system of dikes and canals for controlling water.
much
lying
have
controlling
Thesymptoms of diabetes in the early stages are too slight that people do not notice them.
The
too
do not
them
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Mr. Brown said to me “Make good use of your time. You won't get such an opportunity again."
Mr. Brown let me make use of my time, knowing that I wouldn't get such an opportunity again.
Mr. Brown ordered me to make good use of my time, said that I wouldn't get such an opportunity again.
Mr. Brown offered me such an opportunity so that I could make good use of my time.
Mr. Brown advised me to make good use of my time as I wouldn't get such an opportunity again.
Perhaps, the violence was provoked by the fans of the visiting team.
It can have been the visiting team's fans that set off the violence.
The fans of the visiting team must have been the people who began the violence.
There might have been some violence caused by the visiting team's fans.
The fans of the visiting team should have brought about the violence.
People say that Mr. Goldman gave nearly a million pounds to charity last year.
Mr. Goldman is said to have given nearly a million pounds to charity last year.
Nearly a million pounds is said to be given to charity by Mr. Goldman.
Mr. Goldman was said to have given nearly a million pounds to charity last year.
Nearly a million pounds was said to have been given to charity by Mr. Goldman.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
The guest on our show who has won the Opera. He is the youngest professional golfer that has won this award so far.
The professional golfer who has won the Opera so far is the youngest guest on our show.
The youngest professional golfer won the Opera so far is the guest on our show.
The youngest guest on our show is the professional golfer winning the Opera so far.
The guest on our show is the youngest professional golfer to win the Opera so far.
We arrived at the conference. Then we realized that our reports were still at home.
No sooner had we realized that our reports were at home than we arrived at the conference.
Only after we arrived at the conference did we realize that our reports were still at home.
Not until we arrived at the conference that we realized that our reports were still at home.
Hardly had we arrived at the conference that we realized that our reports were still at home.
