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500 câu trắc nghiệm tổng hợp Ngữ âm - âm vị học có đáp án - Phần 2
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500 câu trắc nghiệm tổng hợp Ngữ âm - âm vị học có đáp án - Phần 2

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30 câu hỏiĐại họcTrắc nghiệm tổng hợp
30 CÂU HỎI
1. Nhiều lựa chọn

Speech sounds are divided into vowels and ………….

A. Phonemes

B. Syllables

C. Words

D. Consonants

2. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which of the following is incorrect?

A. All vowels are voiced

B. Vowels are less sonorous than consonants

C. All vowels are syllabic

D. Consonants are either voiced or voiceless

3. Nhiều lựa chọn

... is an unchanging sound in the pronunciation of which the organs of speech do not perceptibly change the position throughout the duration of the vowel.

A. A diphthong

B. A pure vowel/Monophthong

C. A consonant

D. A triphthong

4. Nhiều lựa chọn

In the articulation of the... sound, the central part of the tongue is raised toward the palate.

A. Front

B. Back

C. Central

D. Open

5. Nhiều lựa chọn

A/an... vowel is the one in the production of which one part of the tongue comes close to the palate without touching it and the air passage is narrow, but not so much as to form a consonant.

A. Open

B. Mid-open

C. Mid-close

D. Close

6. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which of the following words contains a close vowel?

A. Sand

B. Hard

C. Sit

D. Hot

7. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which of the following words does not contain an open vowel?

A. Seen

B. Hat

C. Hot

D. Not

8. Nhiều lựa chọn

According to the..., vowels can be rounded, neutral, or unrounded.

A. Height of the raised part of the tongue

B. Raised part of the tongue

C. Length of the vowels

D. Shape of the lips

9. Nhiều lựa chọn

... vowels are the ones in the production of which the lips are drawn together so that the opening between them is more or less round.

A. Rounded

B. Unrounded

C. Long

D. Short

10. Nhiều lựa chọn

... vowels are the ones in the production of which the lips may be spread out so as to leave a long narrow opening between them.

A. Long

B. Spread

C. Rounded

D. Short

11. Nhiều lựa chọn

... is a combination of two vowels pronounced within one syllable.

A. A diphthong

B. A consonant

C. A front vowel

D. An open vowel

12. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which of the following words contains a closing diphthong?

A. Hear

B. Sure

C. Day

D. Very

13. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which of the following criteria cannot be used as a classifying criterion for consonant classification?

A. The position of the soft palate

B. The manner of articulation

C. The place of articulation

D. The shape of the lips

14. Nhiều lựa chọn

/a:/ is a/an... vowel.

A. Open front short

B. Open central long

C. Close front long

D. Open back long

15. Nhiều lựa chọn

/i:/ is a...

A. Diphthong

B. Consonant

C. Pure vowel

D. Syllable

16. Nhiều lựa chọn

/ai/ is a...

A. Diphthong

B. Consonant

C. Pure vowel

D. Syllable

17. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which of the following is true?

A. Vowels are produced with complete closure in the vocal tract

B. Consonants are produced with no obstruction in the vocal tract

C. Consonants are more sonorous than vowels

D. All vowels are syllabic

18. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which of the following is not used as a criterion in vowel classification?

A. The height to which the tongue is raised

B. The part of the tongue which is raised

C. The windpipe

D. The vowel length

19. Nhiều lựa chọn

... are sounds articulated by the lower lip against the upper teeth.

A. Labio-dentals

B. Alveolars

C. Velars

D. Glottals

20. Nhiều lựa chọn

The cardinal vowel diagram is a... based on a combination of the articulator and auditory judgments.

A. System of guessing

B. System of stress patterns

C. System of letter

D. Set of standard reference points

21. Nhiều lựa chọn

may be defined as one or more speech sounds forming a word or part of a word, containing one vowel sound, with or without a consonant or consonants, and uttered at a single effort.

A. The syllable

B. The phoneme

C. The intonation

D. The morpheme

22. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which syllable is formed by a vowel?

A. Sky

B. Seem

C. Or

D. Hit

23. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which syllable is formed by a vowel + a consonant?

A. She

B. Eat

C. Sit

D. Or

24. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which syllable is formed by a consonant + a vowel?

A. She

B. Eat

C. It

D. Eye

25. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which syllable is formed by a consonant + a vowel + a consonant?

A. He

B. Eat

C. Sit

D. Eye

26. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which word contains a syllabic consonant?

A. Meat

B. Seat

C. Run

D. Little

27. Nhiều lựa chọn

In English, a syllable is not generally formed by...

A. A vowel

B. One consonant + one vowel

C. One vowel + one consonant

D. Two stops

28. Nhiều lựa chọn

How many syllables are there in the word "uncomfortable"?

A. 2

B. 3

C. 4

D. 5

29. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which of the following syllables is an open syllable?

A. She

B. It

C. At

D. Eat

30. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which of the following syllables has the full structure of onset - nucleus - coda?

A. Sit

B. Are

C. Or

D. 1

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