40 câu hỏi
A/An ………..straightens teeth:
endodontist
orthodontist
gastroenterologist
colorectal surgeon
The process of expelling (voiding) urine though the urethra is called …………..:
passing faeces
micturition
sweating
defecation
The question “ Do you get clots ” is used to ask about…………:
menstrual cycle
menorrhagia
menopause
menarche
Mechanical injuries to the skin are divided into those caused by a blunt force and ……………. Force:
light
heavy
sharp
knife
………………….means the inflammation of the ovaries:
Cervicitis
Oophoritis
Cirrhosis
Hepatitis
What divides the left and right side of the nasal cavity?
septum
bronchus
pharynx
sinus
Our throat divides into two separate tubes: the windipipe and the esophagus.What prevents food from entering the windipe?
The tongue
Theuvual
The trachea
The epiglottis
The exchange of gases between blood and cells is called …………………….:
internal
pulmonary ventilation
cellular respiration
external respiration
The condition where there is sugar in the urine; a symptom of diabetes mellitus and a result of hyperglycemia is ………..:
pyuria
ketonuria
glycosuria
hematuria
ADH stimulates water reabsorption by ………………….. tubules; decreases urine output:
stomach
lung
kidney
liver
What body structure protects the lungs from outside harm?
Cartilage
Tiny sacs
The rib cage
The diaphragm
The notch on the surface of the kidney where blood vesssels and nerves enter is………..:
Bowman’s capsule
hilum
trigone
cortex
When there is a high fat content, the stools are pale, and are sometimes described as…………………:
bulky
foul
clay-coloured
offensive
Which type of blood vessels carries blood away from the heart?
Veins
Ateries
Capillarries
Ateries, veins, capiilaries
Among the contraceptive methods, …………..are available for both men and women:
diaphragms
oral contraceptive pills
copper coils
condoms
What is the name of the tiny air sacs in your lungs?
Bronx
Alveoli
Bronchioles
Ravioli
…………………is the condition of the swelling, fluid collection in the air sacs and bronchioles:
Pneumoconiosis
Pulmonary edema
Pulmonary embolism
Pulmonary abscess
The gastrointestinal tract includes the mouth, …………………………, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine:
larynx
liver
pancreas
pharynx
Ever since Bill’s condition of gout was diagnosed, he has been warned that uric acid crystals could accumulate in his blood and tissues, leading to………..:
pyuria
enuresis
cystocele
renal calculi
After Sue’s bilateral renal failure, her doctor advised……………………to save her life:
nephrotomography
nephrostomy
renal transplantation
nephrolithotomy
………..is a hormone produced by the endocrine cells of the pancreas. It trancras sugar into cells from the blood and stimulates glycogen formation by the liver:
Enzyme
Glucose
Insulin
Glycogen
……….occcurs when the heart is unable to maintain sufficent cardiac output:
Renal failure
Asthma
Pneumonia
Heart Failure
……… means prenancy prevention:
Family way
Menopause
Contraception
Concetion
Hypercalcemia occurs as…….. leaves the bones and enters the bloodstream:
glucose
calcium
sodium
potassium
…… the study of drugs that destroy microorganism, parasites, or malignantcells within the body:
Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacodynamics
Molecular pharmacology
Chemotherapy
……….or throat is the common passageway for food from the mouth and air from the nose:
Pharynx
Rectum
Oancreas
Stomach
One of the four stages in medical examination is ………… or listening with a stethoscope:
Inspection
percussion
palpation
auscultation
A ………… wound is an example of a penetrating wound:
Superfical
stab
incised
lenght
Aspirin is …….. for patients with previous or active peptic ulceration:
indicated
given
contraindicated
dispensed
……….. helps transport glucose to cells and decreases blood sugar:
Thyroxine
Testosterone
Insulin
Cortisol
The medical term for a severe constricting pain in the chest due to an insufficient blood to the heart is _____:
Angina pectoris
Myocarditis
Hypertension
Strokes
_______ refers to an irregular rhythm of the heart:
Arrhythmia
Breathlessness
Opnoea
Dyspnoea
_____ is the destruction of red blood cells:
Hematocrit
Hemoglobin
Hemolysis
Hypochromia
The valve located between the right atrium and the right ventricle is the……:
Tricuspid valve
Bisuspid
Mitral valve
Semilunar valve
Pernicious …………… is a very dangerous disease:
Diagnosis
Marrow
Deficiency
Anaemia
Extreme sunburn can cause small………..on the skin:
wounds
swellings
bites
blisters
A ………… is an injury that occurs when blood vessels in the skin are damaged:
Laceration
Scratch
Contusion
Abrasion
...........is the return of solids and fluid to the mouth from stomach:
Anorexia
nause
Gastroesophageal reflux
Diarrhoea
The patient passed tarry stools. He had.....
Melaena
Diarrhea
Constipation
Dyspepsia
The condition where urine is turbid (cloudy) owing to the presence of polymorphonuclear leukocytes and pus is.....:
pyuria
ketonuria
glycosuria
hematuria
