40 câu hỏi
The surgical procedure where the urianary meatus is incised for enlargement is _____:
meatotomy
nephrostomy
nephrolithotomy
cystectomy
ADH stimulates water reabsorption by kidney tubules; decreases ____ output:
urine
water
sodium
cholesterone
____________is a lower, neck-like portion of the uterus:
Ovaries
Placenta
Vagina
Cervix
An enlargement of the thyroid gland is the condition known as____________:
parathyroidism
goitre
acromegaly
Cushings disease
The valve between the left ventricle and the blood vessel leaving the left ventricle is the _____:
tricuspid valve
bicuspid valve
aortic semilunar valve
pulmonary semilunar valve
That symptoms of the disease disappear is called____________:
remission
occurrence
relief
relapse
________ is a mark on the skin after healing:
Spot
Scale
Scar
Birthmark
Anemia may be due to increased red cell ________;
breakdown
deficiency
excess
volumn
____is the condition of inflammation of tubes that lead from the trachea,over along priod of time:
Choronic bronchitis
Asthma
Diphtheria
Croup
When Betty's left kidney stopped functioning, her contralateral kidney overdeveloped or ________ to meet the increased workload:
removed
metastasized
hypertrophied
atrophied
The beginning of the large intestine is called ____ :
cholecystokinin
common bile duct
chyme
cecum
________ is a skin lesion that is filled with pus:
Crust
Vesicle
Naevus
Pustule
Gastro-intestinal irritation is a / an ________ of aspirin:
indication
caution
additive action
side-effect
The inner lining of the pericardium, adhering to the outside of the heart, is the _______:
Atrioventricular (AV) node
Sinoatrial (SA) node
Endocardium
Visceral pericardium
____is black and tarry stools containing blood:
anorexia
diarrhoea
melena
faeces
What’s _______ the diagnosis of pernicious anemiamon physical examination?
Likely
Rare
Against
Mild
____is an acute abdominal pain caused by spasms of intestinal muscles:
constipation
diaeehea
anorexia
colic
_______ is an opening of the digestive tract to the outside of the body:
Pharynx
Anus
Pancreas
Stomach
An inability of the heart to pump its required amount of blood is termed_______:
pericarditis
coronary artery dissase
endocarditis
congestive heart failure
the chamber that receives the deoxygenated blood from the systemic system first is the:
left ventricle
right atrium
left atrium
right ventricle
One of the four stages in medical examination is _______ or looking:
palpation
inspection
percussion
auscultation
____is another name of th wonb:
vagina
uters
salpinx
ovary
Hard collections of bile formed in the gallbadder and bile ducts are called gallstones or……..:
Cholecystitis
Cholelithiasis
Pancreatitis
Cirrhosis
____ is a medical expression meaning the pattern of defecation:
constipation
diarrhea
bowel habit
bowel movement
…………is the study of the harmful effects of drugs:
Side effects
Adverse effects
Toxicology
Chemotherapy
____is difficult, delayed elimnition of faces with dry, hard stools:
nausea
constipation
diarrhoea
faeces
The……… is involved in digestion as well as producing hormones:
pancreas
liver
heart
spleen
“When a finger is pushed into the swelling, it cause a small depression on it.” This is the case of…….:
peripheral oedema
pitting oedema
episode
cardiac output
when the patient has clayed-coloured stools, his condition is ____:
gastric uncer
uncerative conlitis
obstructive jaundice
coeliac disease
The innermost layer of the heart wall is termed………:
myocadium
pericardium
endocardium
epicarium
_______indicate the narrowing of the airways:
Wheezes
Breath sounds
Pleural rubs
Crackles
parathyroid hormone raises blood:
sodium
calcium
sugar
pressure
The typical symptom of pernicious anemia is the _____ onset with progressively increasing symptom of anemia:
mild
adequate
insidious
rare
an gent that excites and promotes activity is ____:
hypnotic
emetic
cathartic
stimulant
A rash that has_____ distribution appears on many parts of the body:
Widespread
clusters
Scattered
Localized
Cardiac output is ______:
the amount of blood pumped out of each ventricle in on minute
the amount of blood pumped out of the heart during every ventricular contraction
the number of impulses fired by the SA node in one minute
the amount of blood filling each ventricle at the end of diastole
________ is constant and is due to peritoneal irritation:
Rigidity
Tenderness
Rebound tenderness
Guarding
When a patient coughs up with clear and white sputum, the sputum is described as____________:
purulent
blood-stained
apparent
mucoid
The tiny hairs that keep mucus and dirt out of your lungs are called:
Stubble
Cilia
Lung hairs
Bronchioles
Macules or palpures are examples of skin_______:
Grouping
Lesions
Distributions
Shaped
