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(2023) Đề thi thử Tiếng anh THPT theo đề minh họa của Bộ giáo dục có đáp án (Đề 47)
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(2023) Đề thi thử Tiếng anh THPT theo đề minh họa của Bộ giáo dục có đáp án (Đề 47)

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Tiếng AnhTốt nghiệp THPT5 lượt thi
50 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

watch

chicken

chemistry

catch

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2. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

achieve

amend

answer

awake

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3. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

major

native

exposed

friendly

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4. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

reconstruct

volunteer

understand

refurbish

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5. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The patients _______ with the new drug showed better signs of recovery than those receiving conventional medicine.

treated

having treated

treating

who treated

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6. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Cotton shirts feel _______ than polyester ones.

much softer

more softly

far more softer

far more softly

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7. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The apprentice will send a present to her boss _______.

until he came back from his business trip

as soon as he comes back from his business trip

by the time he comes back from his business trip

while he was coming back from his business trip

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8. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

With greatly increased workloads, everyone is _______ pressure now.

under

out of

above

upon

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9. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mary didn't go to school yesterday, _______?

was she

did she

she do

didn’t she

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10. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

There are billions of stars in _______ space.

a

an

Ø

the

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11. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The country has vaccinated 70% of its population since the first vaccines _______.

had been produced

have been produced

were produced

are produced

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12. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

They're _______ free buses to and from the concert.

cheating on

laying on

relying on

counting on

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13. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

They encouraged the employees _______ the conference.

to attend

attending

attend

being attended

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14. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Meredith sat at her desk _______, carefully planning how to word her thesis proposal.

in the dark

in a brown study

on the dot

at the push of a button

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15. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

When I came to the birthday party, all the guests _______.

had already left

already left

leave

have left

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16. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

His dream to become an interpreter was at last _______.

caused

fulfilled

made

haunted

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17. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Baseball _______ with nine players on the team.

is played

have been played

are played

has been played

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18. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Acting is very _______ - you've got to really push yourself if you want to succeed.

compete

competitively

competitive

competition

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19. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

He handed over a brown envelope ________ a hundred dollar bills.

consisting

comprising

containing

including

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20. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.

With more and more investors pouring money into the tourism industry, the local economy was revitalized.

weakened

unchanged

strengthened

avoided

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21. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Older people are especially vulnerable to cold temperatures even inside their homes.

healthy

feeble

favorable

robust

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22. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

She was truly a benevolent old lady; she even didn’t hurt an ant.

angry

kind

calm

cruel

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23. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

After the team leader had left, Ruth took up the baton as a musical director for school productions.

accepted the duty

removed the title

refused the responsibility

hit with the baton

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24. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Geroge and Linda are talking about the use of mobile phones.

- George: “I think it is a good idea to allow students to use their phones in class.”

- Linda: “_______. They tend to be distracted and can’t focus on lessons.”

Surely you’re right.

I don’t quite agree.

I couldn’t agree with you more.

I’m fine.

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25. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Peter and Mark are at the school’s canteen.

- Peter: “_______”

- Mark: “No, thanks. I’m full.”

Would you like another bite?

Give me your plate.

How about going to the theatre?

Are you sick?

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Đoạn văn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. Stepwells Unique to this region, stepwells are often architecturally complex and vary widely in size and shape. During their heyday, they were places of gathering, of leisure and relaxation and of worship for villagers of all but the lowest classes. Some were located in or near villages as public spaces for the community; (26) _______ were positioned beside roads as resting places for travellers. Down the centuries, thousands of wells were constructed throughout northwestern India, but the majority have now fallen into (27) _______ ; many are derelict and dry, as groundwater has been diverted for industrial use and the wells no longer reach the water table. (28) _______ , some important sites in Gujarat have recently undergone major restoration. Today, following years of neglect, many stepwells have been saved by the Archaeological Survey of India, (29) _______ has recognised the importance of preserving them as part of the country's rich history. Tourists flock to wells in far-flung corners of northwestern India to gaze in wonder at these architectural marvels from hundreds of years ago, which serve as a(n) (30) _______ of both the ingenuity and artistry of ancient civilisations and of the value of water to human existence. (Adapted from Cambridge English Academic IELTS 10 by Cambridge University Press)

26. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Some were located in or near villages as public spaces for the community; (26) _______ were positioned beside roads as resting places for travellers.

the other

most of

much

others

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27. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Down the centuries, thousands of wells were constructed throughout northwestern India, but the majority have now fallen into (27) _______ ; many are derelict and dry, as groundwater has been diverted for industrial use and the wells no longer reach the water table.

disinterest

disuse

disadvantage

disability

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28. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

(28) _______ , some important sites in Gujarat have recently undergone major restoration.

Therefore

For instance

Furthermore

However

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29. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Today, following years of neglect, many stepwells have been saved by the Archaeological Survey of India, (29) _______ has recognised the importance of preserving them as part of the country's rich history.

which

that

who

where

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30. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Tourists flock to wells in far-flung corners of northwestern India to gaze in wonder at these architectural marvels from hundreds of years ago, which serve as a(n) (30) _______ of both the ingenuity and artistry of ancient civilisations and of the value of water to human existence.

sign

alert

reminder

possibility

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Đoạn văn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.  Have you ever wondered where museums get the works and relics that they put on display? If the museum is sponsored by the government, then the relics were probably collected under special laws that protect historical treasures related to that country. However, not all museums are sponsored by the government. Sometimes a private collector decides to set up a museum so that the public can view the works or relics in his or her collection. Since the 1990s, more and more of these museums set up by private collectors have sprung up in China. Typically, these private museums are small, but they give visitors the chance to see works and relics not found anywhere else. Songtang Li is one such collector who has put part of his private collection on display for the public. In 2001, Li opened his museum in an old 18th century house in Beijing. The museum displays some of the best examples of Chinese folk art he has collected over his lifetime. Li began collecting folk art sculptures when he was young. Thus began Li’s lifetime hobby of visiting demolition sites and collecting pieces of sculpture or decorative architecture. Anything that he was allowed to take away would end up in his collection. In the late 1970s, China underwent major economic reforms. At that time, Beijing started widespread demolition and rebuilding across the city. According to Li, more than ninety percent of the old houses and temples in Beijing have since been torn down and replaced with modern buildings. Luckily, all of old Beijing’s architectural folk art has not been lost. Visitors to the Songtangzhai Folk Sculpture Museum can view some of the best relics Li rescued over the years. (Adapted from Reading Challenge 3 by Casey Malarcher and Andrea Janzen) 

31. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Which could be the best title for the passage?

China refused to change the face of museums.

From a childhood hobby to a career: Fail in the end.

Rescuing Relics.

All things have to be lost.

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32. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The word “they” in paragraph 1 refers to _______.

treasures

private museums

collectors

relics

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33. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

According to paragraph 2, what could be said about the museum Li opened?

It only displayed sculptures.

It was sponsored by the local government.

Some of the best traditional artworks were available to the public.

It showed only some paintings Li collected as a child.

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34. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The word “demolition” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.

reform

construction

destruction

relocation

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35. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Which of the following is NOT mentioned, according to the passage?

The vast majority of temples in Beijing were destroyed in the 1970s.

Allowing citizens to collect pieces of sculpture from old sites was considered unacceptable.

Only some museums in China were subsidized by the government.

There were many private museums in China.

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Đoạn văn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42

  World leaders love to present trees as the answer to our climate change woes. Earth has room for another 0.9 billion hectares of them, which could buy us an extra 20 years to decarbonise our societies by locking up emitted carbon. But many countries are terrible at even holding onto their existing carbon-rich trees. However, this problem isn’t caused solely by lower-income countries, as a recent study published in Nature Ecology & Evolution made clear by linking deforestation to international trade. High-income countries, like the UK, Japan and Germany, are driving deforestation abroad with their demand for beef, soya, palm oil and other goods. Last year’s increase in tree cover loss, which includes deforestation as well as natural losses, such as through fire, is especially galling because 2020 was the deadline a host of countries and businesses set for halving deforestation from 2014 levels. The timing also poses a headache for the United Nations and those hoping for a good outcome at this year’s COP26 climate summit in November. Alarming deforestation trends in Brazil under President Jair Bolsonaro saw Norway and Germany halt funds to Brazil for protecting the Amazon rain forest in 2019. The situation is no better today, with Brazil losing 1.7 million hectares in 2020, three times that of the country with the next biggest losses, the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Moreover, Brazil’s increase in loss was more than twice the global average, at 25 per cent. Boosting climate aid to Brazil in that context poses a tricky conundrum for high income countries. These rates of tree cover loss have a huge climate impact. Mikaela Weisse at the WRI and her colleagues estimate last year’s loss released about 2.6 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide, roughly on a par with India, the world’s fourth biggest emitter. Continuing with such colossal emissions will wipe out the amount of CO2 that tree planting is expected to absorb. It is time for world leaders to get a grip. If we are to stand any chance of meeting the world’s climate goals, governments must take deforestation as seriously as they do transforming their energy systems. Politics can make stopping deforestation hard. The European Commission and UK government are considering using trade deals and regulations to apply pressure on countries such as Brazil to curb deforestation. However, this may not be viewed well by Brazil. Globally, there is hope. Forest loss fell in Indonesia and Malaysia last year – signs that government policies to curb deforestation can work. (Adapted from newscientist.com) 

36. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Which best serves as the title for the passa

Floundering on forests.

Deforestation: It’s too late to be solved!

The climate summit witnesses drastic changes from world leaders.

Forest loss: Climate change is to blame!

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37. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The word “them” in paragraph 1 refers to _______.

leaders

trees

hectares

countries

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38. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

According to the passage, what could be said about the deforestation trend?

Forest loss can only be attributable to low-income countries.

Two nations have extended funds to Brazil for preservation of the Amazon Rainforest.

Trading between different countries partly has made deforestation become worse.

Brazil’s tree loss was only double the global average in 2020.

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39. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The word “galling” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.

confusing

intriguing

annoying

comforting

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40. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The word “conundrum” in paragraph 3 mostly means _______.

proponent

problem

solution

outcome

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41. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?

Many countries are still struggling to maintain their CO2 levels.

Brazil found itself in a worse situation after being cut funds for the protection of Amazon.

Countries acting as a climate aid donor to Brazil may find themselves in a dilemma.

India emitted no more than 2.6 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide in 2020.

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42. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Politicians ought to increase their level of activity to circumvent deforestation.

Deforestation is taken seriously by most politicians.

Most countries do not face challenges in safeguarding trees.

The European Commission has successfully applied trade regulations on Brazil.

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43. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Many distinguishable scholars agreed that the strategic decision the government had made to help curb the spread of the virus was unreasonable.

distinguishable

strategic

curb

unreasonable

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44. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Already 360 US papers – including most of the biggest and best – have built paywalls around its products.

including

most of

have built

its

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45. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Traditionally in some Asian countries, a child's grandfather or a fortune-teller had chosen the child's name.

some

a

or

had chosen

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46. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

I last had an outdoor barbecue 2 months ago.

The last time I have an outdoor barbecue was 2 months ago.

I haven’t had an outdoor barbecue for 2 months.

I have had an outdoor barbecue since 2 months ago.

It is the first time in 2 years I had an outdoor barbecue.

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47. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

“Why don’t you go with me to the Italian restaurant after work?” said Tim to Falla.

Tim warned Falla not to go with him to the Italian restaurant after work.

Tim asked Falla to go with him to the Italian restaurant after work.

Tim suggested that Falla go with him to the Italian restaurant after work.

Tim invited Falla not to go with him to the Italian restaurant after work.

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48. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

It’s necessary for all of the students to finish their assignments before 3 p.m.

All of the students can finish their assignments before 3 p.m.

All of the students need to finish their assignments before 3 p.m.

All of the students must finish their assignments before 3 p.m.

All of the students may finish their assignments before 3 p.m.

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49. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

He doesn’t have any money left. He can’t buy lunch.

Unless he has any money left, he can buy lunch

If he had some money left, he couldn’t buy lunch.

He wishes he had some money left and he could buy lunch.

He can buy lunch as long as he doesn’t have any money left.

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50. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Jack did poorly on his final test. He was aware of the importance of hard work.

Not until Jack did poorly on his final test he was aware of the importance of hard work.

Only after Jack did poorly on his final test was he aware of the importance of hard work.

Poorly though Jack did on his final test, he was aware of the importance of hard work.

Hardly had Jack done poorly on his final test when he was aware of the importance of hard work.

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