20 câu trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 11 Unit 9. Social issues - Reading - Global Success có đáp án
20 câu hỏi
Questions 1-8. Read the text carefully then answer the following questions.
Living in a big city can offer many advantages, such as access to diverse cultures, job opportunities, and vibrant social scenes. However, it also comes with its fair share of social problems. One prevalent issue is homelessness. In big cities, the high cost of housing and limited affordable options make it challenging for some individuals and families to secure a stable place to live. This leads to a significant homeless population, often struggling to meet their basic needs and facing difficulties in finding employment or accessing social services. Another social problem in big cities is the increased crime rates. The density of population and anonymity can contribute to higher levels of criminal activity. Theft, vandalism, and assaults are more common in urban areas, causing concerns for residents' safety and well-being. Additionally, social inequality and poverty are prevalent in big cities. While these areas offer many opportunities, they also widen the gap between the rich and the poor. The stark contrast in living conditions and access to resources can create social divisions and lead to feelings of marginalization among certain communities.
Addressing these social problems requires a collective effort from both the government and the community. Implementing affordable housing initiatives, providing support services for the homeless, and promoting inclusive policies can help alleviate the issue of homelessness. Similarly, investing in community policing, enhancing public safety measures, and implementing programs aimed at reducing poverty and inequality can contribute to a safer and more equitable city. It is essential for residents to come together; support local organizations, and actively participate in initiatives that tackle these social problems. By working collaboratively, big cities can strive towards creating a more inclusive and thriving environment for all.
Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
Challenges Faced in Big Cities
The Advantages of Living in a Big City
Social Problems and Solutions in Urban Areas
The Impact of Social Inequality in Big Cities
According to paragraph 1, what are some social problems in big cities?
Lack of job opportunities and cultural diversity
High cost of housing and limited affordable options
Decreased crime rates and improved safety measures
Increased social equality and reduced poverty
The word "prevalent" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ___________.
fashionable
rare
frequent
widespread
The word "it" in paragraph 1 refers to ___________.
diverse culture
living in a big city
vibrant social scene
advantages
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
Homelessness is a prevalent issue in big cities.
The density of the population and anonymity can contribute to higher crime rates.
The availability of affordable housing options in big cities is sufficient.
Social inequality and poverty are prevalent in urban areas.
According to paragraph 2, what is one effective solution to reduce homelessness in big cities?
Increasing the cost of housing to limit migration into urban areas.
Implementing affordable housing initiatives and support services.
Relocating the homeless population to rural areas.
Building more luxury apartments for investors.
The word “alleviate” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ___________.
worsen
relieve
cause
create
What does the author suggest citizens should do to address urban social problems?
Rely entirely on the government to handle the issues.
Support local organizations and participate in community initiatives.
Move to rural areas to avoid urban challenges.
Focus only on personal success and safety.
Questions 9-15. Read the text carefully then answer the following questions.
Millions of people are using cellphones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected. The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professional worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.
On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones. Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn’t remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer’s blamed doctor didn’t agree.
What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about. As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less often.
The most suitable title for the passage could be ______.
Technological Innovations and Their Price
The Importance of Mobile Phones
Mobile Phones: A Must of Our Time
Advantages and Disadvantages of Mobile Phones
According to the passage, cellphones are especially popular with the youth because __________.
they keep the users in alert all the time
they are integral in daily communication
they are the only effective means of communication
they make them look more stylish
According to the passage, the changes possibly caused by the cellphones are mainly concerned with __________.
the smallest units of the brain
the central unit of the brain
the structure of the brain
the long-term memory
The words “negative publicity” in paragraph 2 most likely means ______.
information on the lethal effects of cellphones
the negative public use of cellphones
widespread opinion about bad effects of cellphones
constructive ideas about the effects of cellphones
The word “their” in the last paragraph refers to _____
mobile phone companies
mobile phones
high-tech machines
radiations
According to the passage, what is believed to be the main cause of health problems related to mobile phone use?
The frequent use of social media applications.
The radiation emitted from mobile phones.
The long hours of talking that cause stress.
The light from mobile phone screens.
What does the author suggest as a precaution regarding mobile phone use?
Avoid using mobile phones completely.
Use landline phones instead of mobile phones.
Use mobile phones less often to stay safe.
Always use mobile phones with earphones.
Questions 16-20. Read the text carefully then choose the best answer.
In the past when married couples had problems they usually split up or continued to live together in an unhappy relationship. These days couples, married or not, can get advice on their problems from many sources. A lot of them come to me.
I'm a counsellor and I'm trained to listen to couples with problems. Then I try to advise them on the best way forward. One of my main tasks is to get people to talk - to each other and to me. Often a relationship has problems because people keep all their feelings inside. If we talk about things, we can often find an answer.
It's also important to realise that we're not all perfect. We all make mistakes. But we need to say sorry and talk about how we can prevent these mistakes from happening again. This can make a relationship stronger.
I don't always succeed in helping people to stay together. Sometimes it's better for the couple to split up and start new lives apart. But it helps everyone if the break-up can be friendly, especially for any children involved.
In the old times, couples chose to live together in an unhappy relationship instead of divorce.
True
False
Only married couples come to a counsellor.
True
False
One important thing in a good relationship is sharing our feelings.
True
False
Couples break up because they are not perfect.
True
False
Sometimes the break-up can help couples lead a better life.
True
False
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