Tính lim n → + ∞ 3 + 3 2 + 3 3 + ... + 3 n 4 + 4 2 + 4 3 + ... + 4 n

\(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to  + \infty } \frac{{3 + {3^2} + {3^3} + ... + {3^n}}}{{4 + {4^2} + {4^3} + ... + {4^n}}}\)\( = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to  + \infty } \frac{{\frac{{3\left( {1 - {3^n}} \right)}}{{1 - 3}}}}{{\frac{{4\left( {1 - {4^n}} \right)}}{{1 - 4}}}}\)\( = \frac{9}{8}\mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to  + \infty } \frac{{1 - {3^n}}}{{1 - {4^n}}}\)\( = \frac{9}{8}\mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to  + \infty } \frac{{{{\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)}^n} - {{\left( {\frac{3}{4}} \right)}^n}}}{{{{\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)}^n} - 1}} = 0\).

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