Thực hiện phép tính (hợp lý nếu có thể): (a) 3/4 + 5/8 − 1/2 .

a) \[\frac{3}{4} + \frac{5}{8} - \frac{1}{2} = \frac{6}{8} + \frac{5}{8} - \frac{4}{8} = \frac{7}{8}\].

b) \(\frac{{ - 5}}{7} + \frac{3}{4} + \frac{1}{5} + \frac{{ - 2}}{7} + \frac{1}{4} = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{7} + \frac{{ - 2}}{7}} \right) + \left( {\frac{3}{4} + \frac{1}{4}} \right) + \frac{1}{5} = - 1 + 1 + \frac{1}{5} = \frac{1}{5}\).

c) \(\frac{{27}}{{13}} + \left( {3\frac{{12}}{{27}} - \frac{{27}}{{13}}} \right) = \frac{{27}}{{13}} + 3\frac{{12}}{{27}} - \frac{{27}}{{13}} = \frac{{27}}{{13}} - \frac{{27}}{{13}} + 3\frac{{12}}{{27}} = 3\frac{{12}}{{27}}\).