Rút gọn biểu thức A = ( √ x √ x − 2 − 2 √ x + 2 + 4 √ x 4 − x ) : √ x − 2 √ x với x > 0 ; x ≠ 4 .

Với \(x > 0,\,\,x \ne 4,\) ta có:

\(A = \left( {\frac{{\sqrt x }}{{\sqrt x - 2}} - \frac{2}{{\sqrt x + 2}} + \frac{{4\sqrt x }}{{4 - x}}} \right):\frac{{\sqrt x - 2}}{{\sqrt x }}\)

 \( = \left[ {\frac{{\sqrt x }}{{\sqrt x - 2}} - \frac{2}{{\sqrt x + 2}} - \frac{{4\sqrt x }}{{\left( {\sqrt x - 2} \right)\left( {\sqrt x + 2} \right)}}} \right] \cdot \frac{{\sqrt x }}{{\sqrt x - 2}}\)

 \( = \left[ {\frac{{\sqrt x \left( {\sqrt x + 2} \right)}}{{\left( {\sqrt x - 2} \right)\left( {\sqrt x + 2} \right)}} - \frac{{2\left( {\sqrt x - 2} \right)}}{{\left( {\sqrt x - 2} \right)\left( {\sqrt x + 2} \right)}} - \frac{{4\sqrt x }}{{\left( {\sqrt x - 2} \right)\left( {\sqrt x + 2} \right)}}} \right] \cdot \frac{{\sqrt x }}{{\sqrt x - 2}}\)

 \( = \frac{{x + 2\sqrt x - 2\sqrt x + 4 - 4\sqrt x }}{{\left( {\sqrt x - 2} \right)\left( {\sqrt x + 2} \right)}} \cdot \frac{{\sqrt x }}{{\sqrt x - 2}}\)

 \( = \frac{{x - 4\sqrt x + 4}}{{\left( {\sqrt x - 2} \right)\left( {\sqrt x + 2} \right)}} \cdot \frac{{\sqrt x }}{{\sqrt x - 2}}\)

 \[ = \frac{{{{\left( {\sqrt x - 2} \right)}^2} \cdot \sqrt x }}{{\left( {\sqrt x - 2} \right)\left( {\sqrt x + 2} \right) \cdot \left( {\sqrt x - 2} \right)}}\]

 \[ = \frac{{\sqrt x }}{{\sqrt x + 2}}.\]

Vậy với \(x > 0,\,\,x \ne 4\)thì \(A = \frac{{\sqrt x }}{{\sqrt x + 2}}.\)