Hàm số\[f\left( x \right) = {\log _{\frac{1}{2}}}\left( {{{\log }_4}\left( {{{\log }_{\frac{1}{4}}}\left( {{{\log }_{16}}\left( {{{\log }_{\frac{1}{{16}}}}x} \right)} \right)} \right)} \right)\] xác định

\( \Leftrightarrow \left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x > 0}\\{lo{g_{\frac{1}{{16}}}}x > 0}\\{lo{g_{16}}\left( {lo{g_{\frac{1}{{16}}}}x} \right) > 0}\\{lo{g_{\frac{1}{4}}}\left( {lo{g_{16}}\left( {lo{g_{\frac{1}{{16}}}}x} \right)} \right) > 0}\\{lo{g_4}\left( {lo{g_{\frac{1}{4}}}\left( {lo{g_{16}}\left( {lo{g_{\frac{1}{{16}}}}x} \right)} \right)} \right) > 0}\end{array} \Leftrightarrow \left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x > 0}\\{x < 1}\\{lo{g_{\frac{1}{{16}}}}x > 1}\\{\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{lo{g_{16}}\left( {lo{g_{\frac{1}{{16}}}}x} \right) < 1}\\{lo{g_{\frac{1}{4}}}\left( {lo{g_{16}}\left( {lo{g_{\frac{1}{{16}}}}x} \right)} \right) > 1}\end{array}}\end{array}} \right.} \right.\)</></>

\( \Leftrightarrow \left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{0 < x < 1}\\{x < \frac{1}{{16}}}\\{lo{g_{\frac{1}{{16}}}}x < 16}\\{lo{g_{16}}\left( {lo{g_{\frac{1}{{16}}}}x} \right) < \frac{1}{4}}\end{array}} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{0 < x < 1}\\{x < \frac{1}{{16}}}\\{x > {{\left( {\frac{1}{{16}}} \right)}^{16}}}\\{lo{g_{\frac{1}{{16}}}}x < {{16}^{\frac{1}{4}}} = 2}\end{array}} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{{{\left( {\frac{1}{{16}}} \right)}^{16}} < x < \frac{1}{{16}}}\\{x > {{\left( {\frac{1}{{16}}} \right)}^2} = \frac{1}{{256}}}\end{array}} \right.\)

\( \Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{{256}} < x < \frac{1}{{16}}\)

Suy ra tập xác định của hàm số đã cho là\[D = \left( {\frac{1}{{256}};\frac{1}{{16}}} \right)\]

⇒ Tập xác định là khoảng có độ dài là\[\frac{1}{{16}} - \frac{1}{{256}} = \frac{{15}}{{256}} \Rightarrow n = 15,\,\,m = 256\]

Vậy\[m - n = 256 - 15 = 241\]

Đáp án cần chọn là: C

Hàm số y = log a x ( 0 < a #1 ) xác định trên: