giải phương trình sau : x+1 /94 + x+ 2/ 93 + x+ 3/92 = x+4 /91+ x+5/90

Hướng dẫn giải

Ta có: \(\frac{{x + 1}}{{94}} + \frac{{x + 2}}{{93}} + \frac{{x + 3}}{{92}} = \frac{{x + 4}}{{91}} + \frac{{x + 5}}{{90}} + \frac{{x + 6}}{{89}}\)

\(\frac{{x + 1}}{{94}} + 1 + \frac{{x + 2}}{{93}} + 1 + \frac{{x + 3}}{{92}} + 1 = \frac{{x + 4}}{{91}} + 1 + \frac{{x + 5}}{{90}} + 1 + \frac{{x + 6}}{{89}} + 1\)

\(\frac{{x + 95}}{{94}} + \frac{{x + 95}}{{93}} + \frac{{x + 95}}{{92}} = \frac{{x + 95}}{{91}} + \frac{{x + 95}}{{90}} + \frac{{x + 95}}{{89}}\)

\(\frac{{x + 95}}{{94}} + \frac{{x + 95}}{{93}} + \frac{{x + 95}}{{92}} - \frac{{x + 95}}{{91}} - \frac{{x + 95}}{{90}} - \frac{{x + 95}}{{89}} = 0\)

\(\left( {x + 95} \right)\left( {\frac{1}{{94}} + \frac{1}{{93}} + \frac{1}{{92}} - \frac{1}{{91}} - \frac{1}{{90}} - \frac{1}{{89}}} \right) = 0\)

Nhận thấy \(\left( {\frac{1}{{94}} + \frac{1}{{93}} + \frac{1}{{92}} - \frac{1}{{91}} - \frac{1}{{90}} - \frac{1}{{89}}} \right) \ne 0\) nên \(x + 95 = 0\) suy ra \(x = - 95\).

Vậy \(x = - 95\).