Chứng minh rằng: (a b c)^3=a^3 b^3 c^3 3(a b)(b c)(c a)
Giải thích
Lời giải:
(a + b + c)3
= (a + b)3 + 3(a + b)2.c + 3.(a + b).c2 + c3
= a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3 + 3(a + b)2.c + 3.(a + b).c2 + c3
= a3 + b3 + c3 + [3a2b + 3ab2 + 3(a + b)2.c + 3.(a + b).c2]
= a3 + b3 + c3 + [3ab(a + b) + 3(a + b)2c + 3(a + b)c2]
= a3 + b3 + c3 + 3(a + b)[ab + (a + b)c + c2]
= a3 +b3 + c3 + 3(a + b)(ab + ac + bc + c2)
= a3 + b3 + c3 + 3(a + b)[a.(b + c) + c.(b + c)]
= a3 + b3 + c3 + 3(a + b)(b + c)(a + c).