Cho đa thức F(x) = x^7 – 1/2x^3 + x + 1. a) Tìm đa thức Q(x) sao cho F(x) + Q(x) = x^5 – x^3 + 2.
Giải thích
a) Ta có: F(x) + Q(x) = x5 – x3 + 2.
Suy ra Q(x) = x5 – x3 + 2 – F(x)
Hay Q(x) = x5 – x3 + 2 – (x7 – 12x3 + x + 1)
= x5 – x3 + 2 – x7 + 12x3 – x – 1
= – x7 + x5 + (– x3 + 12x3) – x + (2 – 1)
= – x7 + x5 – 12x3 – x + 1.
Vậy Q(x) = – x7 + x5 – 12x3 – x + 1.