B. TỰ LUẬN (3,0 điểm)Câu 25-26. (1,5 điểm)

1) a) \(\frac{2}{7} + \frac{5}{7} \cdot \left( {\frac{9}{{15}} - \frac{1}{4}} \right) \cdot {\left( { - 2} \right)^2}.\)

\( = \frac{2}{7} + \frac{5}{7} \cdot \left( {\frac{3}{5} - \frac{1}{4}} \right) \cdot 4\)

\( = \frac{2}{7} + \frac{5}{7} \cdot 4 \cdot \left( {\frac{{12}}{{20}} - \frac{5}{{20}}} \right)\)

\( = \frac{2}{7} + \frac{{20}}{7}.\frac{7}{{20}}\)

\[ = \frac{2}{7} + 1\]\[ = \frac{9}{7}\].

b) \(8,712 \cdot 5,18 + 5,18 \cdot 2,788 + 11,5 \cdot 4,82\)

\[ = 5,18 \cdot \left( {8,712 + 2,788} \right) + 11,5 \cdot 4,82\]

\[ = 5,18 \cdot 11,5 + 11,5 \cdot 4,82\]

\[ = 11,5 \cdot \left( {5,18 + 4,82} \right)\]

\[ = 11,5 \cdot 10\]

\( = 115.\)