B. TỰ LUẬN (3,0 điểm)Câu 25-26. (1,5 điểm)
Giải thích
1) a) \(8,712 \cdot 5,18 + 5,18 \cdot 2,788 + 11,5 \cdot 4,82\) \[ = 5,18 \cdot \left( {8,712 + 2,788} \right) + 11,5 \cdot 4,82\] \[ = 5,18 \cdot 11,5 + 11,5 \cdot 4,82\] \[ = 11,5 \cdot \left( {5,18 + 4,82} \right)\] \[ = 11,5 \cdot 10\] \( = 115.\) | b) \(\frac{{ - 5}}{{17}} \cdot \frac{{31}}{{33}} - \frac{5}{{17}} \cdot \frac{2}{{33}} + 1\frac{5}{{17}}\) \( = \frac{{ - 5}}{{17}} \cdot \left( {\frac{{31}}{{33}} + \frac{2}{{33}}} \right) + \frac{{22}}{{17}}\) \( = \frac{{ - 5}}{{17}} \cdot 1 + \frac{{22}}{{17}}\)\( = \frac{{ - 5}}{{17}} + \frac{{22}}{{17}}\) \( = \frac{{17}}{{17}} = 1.\) |