a) vec AB. vec AC = 20. b) vec AD =1/2. vec AB +1/2.vecAC. c) BC = 3 căn 5 .
a) S, b) Đ, c) S, d) Đ
a) Ta có: \(\overrightarrow {AB} \cdot \overrightarrow {AC} = AB \cdot AC \cdot \cos A = 4\sqrt 2 \cdot 6 \cdot \cos 45^\circ = 24\).
b) Ta có: \(\overrightarrow {AD} = \frac{1}{2}\overrightarrow {AB} + \frac{1}{2}\overrightarrow {AC} \).
c) \({\overrightarrow {BC} ^2} = {(\overrightarrow {AC} - \overrightarrow {AB} )^2} = {\overrightarrow {AC} ^2} - 2\overrightarrow {AC} \cdot \overrightarrow {AB} + {\overrightarrow {AB} ^2} = {6^2} - 2 \cdot 24 + {(4\sqrt 2 )^2} = 20\).
Suy ra \(BC = \sqrt {20} = 2\sqrt 5 \).
d) Ta có: \(\overrightarrow {BE} = \overrightarrow {AE} - \overrightarrow {AB} = k\overrightarrow {AC} - \overrightarrow {AB} \). Từ đó, ta có:
\(\overrightarrow {AD} \cdot \overrightarrow {BE} = \frac{1}{2}(\overrightarrow {AB} + \overrightarrow {AC} ) \cdot (k\overrightarrow {AC} - \overrightarrow {AB} )\)
\(\begin{array}{l} = \frac{1}{2}\left( {k\overrightarrow {AB} \cdot \overrightarrow {AC} + k{{\overrightarrow {AC} }^2} - {{\overrightarrow {AB} }^2} - \overrightarrow {AB} \cdot \overrightarrow {AC} } \right) = \frac{1}{2}\left[ {24k + {6^2} \cdot k - {{(4\sqrt 2 )}^2} - 24} \right]\\ = 30k - 28.\end{array}\)
Khi đó \(AD \bot BE \Leftrightarrow \overrightarrow {AD} \cdot \overrightarrow {BE} = 0 \Leftrightarrow 30k - 28 = 0 \Leftrightarrow k = \frac{{14}}{{15}}\).
