a) Cho a < b và c < d, chứng minh a + c < b + d.

a) \(\left. {\begin{array}{*{20}{l}}{{\rm{ a }} < b \Rightarrow a + c < b + c}\\{c < d \Rightarrow c + b < d + b}\end{array}} \right\} \Rightarrow a + c < b + d\). b)\(\left. {\begin{array}{*{20}{l}}{\begin{array}{*{20}{l}}{{\rm{a}} < {\rm{b}} \Rightarrow {\rm{ac}} < {\rm{bc}}}\\{c < {\rm{d}} \Rightarrow {\rm{bc}} < {\rm{bd}}}\end{array}}\end{array}} \right\} \Rightarrow {\rm{ac}} < {\rm{bd}}\).