84 CÂU HỎI
Which of the following aspects of glass fiber does the passage mainly discuss?
A. The major development in its production
B. Its relationship with pottery making
C. Important inventors in its long history
D. Modern applications of glass fibers
The word coarse is closest in meaning to _______
A. decorative
B. natural
C. crude
D. weak
Why was there nothing written about the making of Renaissance glass fiber until the seventeenth century?
A. Glassmakers were unhappy with the quality of the fibers they could make.
B. Glassmakers did not want to reveal the methods they used.
C. Few people were interested in the Renaissance style of glass fibers.
D. Production methods had been well known for a long time.
According to the passage, using a hot glass tube rather than a wheel to pull fibers from molten glass made the fibers _______
A. quicker to cool
B. harder to bend
C. shorter and more easily broken
D. longer and more durable
The phrase this material refers to _______
A. glass' fibers
B. decorations
C. ornaments
D. novelties for collectors
What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. The nest-building technique of plovers
B. How predators search for plovers
C. The strategies used by plovers to deceive predators
D. Why plovers are vulnerable to predators
In the deception technique described in paragraph 2 , the plover tries to
A. stay close to her nest
B. attract the predator's attention
C. warn other plovers of danger
D. frighten the approaching predator
The word flees in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______
A. stays
B. runs away
C. sleeps
D. fights
The word spanning is closest in meaning to _______
A. covering
B. selecting
C. developing
D. explaining
According to paragraph 4, which of the following aspects of the plover's behaviour gives the appearance that it is frightened?
A. Abnormal body position
B. Irregular escape route
C. Unnatural wing movement
D. Unusual amount of time away from the nest
According to the passage, a female plover utilizes all the following deception techniques EXCEPT
A. appearing to be injured
B. sounding like another animal
C. pretending to search for prey
D. pretending to sit on her eggs
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Plovers prefer closed areas.
B. Plovers do not know how to trick their predators.
C. The position of the wing or wings reveals nothing about plovers' health.
D. Calm birds tend to follow regular routes.
What could be the best title for the passage?
A. Critically endangered Javan rhinos
B. Javan rhinos and African rhinos
C. Extinct Javan rhinos
D. Homes of Javan rhinos
What does them in paragraph 1 refer to?
A. African rhinos
B. Asian rainforests
C. Javan rhinos
D. Species of rhinos
What is the biggest threat to the Javan rhino?
A. Plants
B. Food supply
C. Other animals
D. Humans
Which word can best replace choked out in the passage?
A. brought
B. reduced
C. increased
D. contaminated
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There are only 67 Javan rhinos left in the world.
B. Javan rhinos are hunted for their horns as they are used in traditional medicine.
C. The World Wildlife Fund has introduced a second population of Javan rhinos.
D. The volcano near the park where Javan rhinos are protected can be a threat to them.
What could be the best title for the passage?
A. TikTok's harm
B. Social media
C. How to use TikTok
D. Users of TikTok
The word constant is CLOSEST in meaning to _______
A. limited
B. endless
C. digital
D. daily
The word consent is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______ .
A. advice
B. permission
C. rejection
D. knowledge
What does they in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. videos
B. images
C. individuals
D. users
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. TikTok doesn't have positive impacts.
B. TikTok uses its users' personal information for advertising.
C. TikTok's videos of seemingly perfect individuals set unrealistic appearance standards.
D. TikTok is most popular among young people.
What did TikTok have to do as a result of collecting illegal data from children?
A. paying a heavy fine
B. selling personal data to third parties
C. signing a contract with the U.S. Federal Trade Commission
D. browsing the internet
What could be inferred from the passage?
A. Children should talk to their parents about the impacts of TikTok.
B. Most perfect images of individuals on TikTok are not authentic.
C. TikTok users know how to balance between schoolwork and time with family and friends.
D. TikTok only collects information from children under 13.
What is the main topic of the passage?
A. Kangaroos and their physical characteristics
B. The habitats and behaviours of kangaroos
C. The different species of kangaroos
D. The diet and lifespan of kangaroos
What does the word a pouch in the first paragraph refer to?
A. a bag
B. a hole
C. a core
D. a ring
What is NOT mentioned about kangaroo locomotion in the text?
A. Their ability to swim
B. Their speed while hopping
C. Their use of front legs for propulsion
D. Their reliance on hopping as the primary mode of movement
According to the passage, which kangaroo species can be found in large numbers around Perth?
A. Red kangaroo
B. Eastern grey kangaroo
C. Western grey kangaroo
D. Antilopine kangaroo
What makes up the majority of a kangaroo's diet?
A. Shrubs and trees
B. Meat
C. Grass
D. Insects
The primary focus of the passage is to _______
A. provide a comprehensive historical overview of the modern art period.
B. critically analyse the artistic achievements and limitations of modern art.
C. explore the key characteristics and developments that defined modern art.
D. argue for the continued relevance of modern art in the contemporary world.
Which of the following artistic movements is NOT mentioned as an example of the innovations that characterized modern art?
A. Impressionism
B. Cubism
C. Surrealism
D. Realism
What is the meaning of the word engagement as used in the paragraph 3?
A. gathering
B. agreement
C. involvement or commitment
D. encounter or confrontation
What does the word This in the second paragraph refer to?
A. The increase in artists' interest in simply representing the world
B. The appearance of young artists
C. The development of a new artistic style
D.Artists' desire to investigate new perspectives and understandings of the world
According to the text, which of the following is cited as an example of how modern art engaged with contemporary social and political issues?
A. The use of collage and assemblage techniques
B. The shift towards mass production and new media
C. Pablo Picasso's painting "Guernica"
D. The focus on capturing the natural beauty of the world
What does the word its in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Modern art
B. Visual culture
C. Artwork
D. A new style of art
What inference can be drawn regarding the relationship between modern art and societal change from the passage?
A. Modern artists were primarily interested in preserving traditional artistic values.
B. Modern art movements had little impact on shaping societal perceptions and values.
C. Modern artists were actively engaged in using their art to reflect and challenge contemporary social norms.
D. Modern art movements were solely focused on aesthetic experimentation without any regard for social context.
What could be the best title for the passage?
A. Bullying and body-shaming among teenagers
B. Teenagers' awareness of social issues
C. The ways schools use to protect their students
D. Impact of social media on bullying and body-shaming
What does it in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. problem
B. social media
C. bullying
D. schoolyard
What are the examples of cyberbullying's negative impact?
A. smartphones and social media
B. anti-bullying programs
C. social distancing
D. depression and suicide
Which of the following is prevalent in paragraph 3 closest in meaning to?
A. famous
B. widespread
C. dangerous
D. effective
Which of the following is NOT true about body-shaming?
A. Seeing pictures of perfect look makes young people lose confidence.
B. Some young people take up bad habits to look better.
C. Only teenage girls suffer from body-shaming.
D. Famous people can set good examples of self-love to prevent body-shaming.
What could be the best title for the passage?
A. How Shanghai becomes a big city in China
B. What policies the government has passed
C. The issues Shanghai is facing
D. The decline of Shanghai in history
The word extensive in paragraph 3 is CLOSEST in meaning to _______
A. available
B. considerable
C. central
D. modern
The word foster in paragraph 5 is CLOSEST in meaning to _______
A. support
B. permit
C. promote
D. adapt
What does These in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Special economic zones
B. Operations
C. Headquarters
D. Foreign companies
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Housing cost in Shanghai is the most unaffordable in China.
B. Shanghai's location enables it to do business with foreign companies more easily.
C. A lot of money has been spent on public constructions.
D. International companies set up their business in Shanghai because of the government's policies.
How do multinational corporations' benefit from tax policy introduced by the government?
A. paying less in tax
B. paying different kinds of tax
C. receiving grants from the government
D. not having to pay certain tax
What could be inferred about Shanghai city?
A. Shanghai's universities are the top-quality institutions in China.
B. It is a place where passengers and cargos can be exchanged easily.
C. All international companies have their offices in Shanghai.
D. The government has not dealt with traffic problems.
What is the focus of the passage?
A. Strategies for teenagers to succeed academically
B. The various issues that teenagers face at school
C. The importance of extracurricular activities for teenagers
D. The role of parents and teachers in supporting teenagers
What does the word burnout in paragraph 1 mostly mean?
A. damage caused by fire
B. tiredness due to extracurricular activities
C. exhaustion caused by stress
D. the action of burning something
What does the word it in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. bullying
B. concern
C. effect
D. victim
What is one potential lasting effect of bullying on teenagers?
A. improved self-confidence
B. increased social connections
C. worse time management
D. feelings of depression
Which of the following is NOT stated in the passage as a source of stress for teenagers?
A. Planning for their future
B. Dealing with family issues
C. Pressure from their peers
D. Struggling with some subjects at school
What would be the best title for the passage?
A. When to visit the Masai Mara
B. The Masai Mara - a reserve well worth visiting
C. What to do in the Masai Mara
D. The Masai Mara - a great home for wildlife
What is the primary terrain of the Masai Mara Reserve?
A. Grassland and forest
B. Thick vegetation
C. Mountainous
D. Flat and arid
What does the word it in paragraph 1 refer to?
A. sea level
B. rainfall
C. forest
D. the reserve
What does the word migratory in the passage mostly mean?
A. moving
B. watching
C. mating
D. growing
What does the word peak in the passage mostly mean?
A. least crowded
B. wettest
C. most crowded
D. driest
Which of the following is NOT stated in the passage?
A. The Masai Mara is home to more than 400 species of birds.
B. There are more lions in the Masai Mara than anywhere else in Kenya.
C. You can explore the Masai Mara from a hot air balloon.
D. There are no tourists in the Masai Mara between November and May.
It can be inferred from the passage that _______
A. the Masai Mara likely has limited accommodation options due to its remote location.
B. the Masai Mara probably has well-developed infrastructure to support its tourism industry.
C. accommodation options in the Masai Mara are limited to luxury lodges only.
D. the Masai Mara might lack basic facilities for tourists because it is a wilderness area.
What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Generation gaps are a natural and unavoidable consequence of societal evolution.
B. Generation gaps are a significant source of misunderstandings and conflicts between age groups.
C. Respecting authority is the key to bridging the divide between older and younger generations.
D. Achieving work-life balance is the primary concern driving the values of younger generation.
Which word can best replace prioritise in the passage?
A. realise
B. improve
C. value
D. consider
According to the passage, which strategy is proposed as the most effective way to bridge the generation gap?
A. Emphasising shared experiences and common ground
B. Strictly adhering to traditional hierarchies and authority
C. Encouraging younger generations to adopt the values of their elders
D. Dismissing the perspectives of those from different age groups.
What does the pronoun they in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. other generations
B. stronger relationships
C. values and beliefs
D. ideas and perspectives
Which of the following is NOT identified in the passage as a way to address the generation gap?
A. Open and respectful communication
B. Identifying common interests and goals
C. Highlighting the unique perspectives of each generation
D. Providing formal training and education programs
Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. Eco-friendly habits for Earth's preservation
B. Sustainable practices for environmental health
C. Conservation efforts for future generations
D. Mindful consumption for ecological responsibility
The word well-being in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to _______
A. life
B. health
C. education
D. work
The passage suggests that green living involves making choices that are _______ for the environment.
A. economically beneficial
B. socially responsible
C. ecologically conscious
D. politically motivated
What does the pronoun its in paragraph 7 refer to?
A. green living
B. making choices
C. air pollution
D. our consumption
The word judiciously in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______
A. wisely
B. prudently
C. validly
D. viciously
Which of the following practices is NOT mentioned as a key component of green living in the text?
A. Repurposing items
B. Conserving water resources
C. Purchasing electric or hybrid vehicles
D. Supporting local and organic food production
It can be inferred from the passage that green living _______
A. requires significant scientific knowledge and technical skills.
B. is solely focused on recycling and reducing waste.
C. includes a variety of practices aimed at reducing environmental impact.
D. is a government-imposed regulation that individuals must follow.
What is NOT the reason why bicycles are popular in Denmark?
A. The government wants to reduce pollution.
B. Cycling is a favourite leisure time activity in Denmark.
C. Denmark has a flat terrain that is ideal for cycling.
D. Denmark has a well-developed network of bicycle lanes.
Why does Denmark have a high tax on cars?
A. To discourage people from going by cars.
B. To fund the construction of bicycle superhighways.
C. To encourage the use of public transportation.
D. To raise money for the government.
What is the primary purpose of the bicycle superhighways in Denmark?
A. To reduce traffic congestion.
B. To promote sustainable transportation.
C. To provide a safer commute for cyclists.
D. To make Copenhagen the most bicycle-friendly city in the world.
What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Special roads for cyclists in Denmark
B. How to make a city more bicycle-friendly
C. What does Copenhagenization mean?
D. Denmark loves bicycles.
What does the word this plan in the third paragraph refer to?
A. Building bicycle "superhighways"
B. Becoming the most bicycle-friendly city
C. Having special places for cyclists to rest
D. Doubling the number of cyclists
What is the primary definition of ecotourism according to the International Ecotourism Society?
A. Responsible travel to natural areas to make a profit.
B. Traveling to undisturbed natural areas.
C. Travelling that preserves nature and benefits local people.
D. Traveling to educate visitors about the environment.
How can ecotourism benefit local communities?
A. Ecotourism can create jobs for local people.
B. Ecotourism can help local people interact with the world.
C. Ecotourism can attract more tourists to the area.
D. Ecotourism can protect the natural environment.
What is the main issue with the "brand of ecotourism" mentioned in the passage?
A. It does not provide enough jobs for the local residents as expected.
B. It does not generate enough profits for the tourism industry.
C. It does not attract as many visitors to the natural areas as expected.
D. It is exploited irresponsibly and has a bad effect on the environment.
How do tour guides help minimise the negative impacts of ecotourism?
A. They protect visitors from wild animals.
B. They take visitors to rain forests to see rare animals.
C. They educate visitors how to interact with wild animals.
D. They can teach visitors how to protect the environment.
Which statement best summarizes the author's point of view?
A. Ecotourism is a damaging trend in some countries that must be stopped.
B. Ecotourism is the best way for countries to make profit from tourists.
C. Ecotourism generally benefits ecosystems, even though it causes some damage.
D. Ecotourism will most likely become less popular in the future.
What is the word drive in the second paragraph closest in meaning to?
A. journey
B. effort
C. vehicle
D. energy
What does the word they in the second paragraph refer to?
A. Places
B. Animals
C. Ecotourists
D. Plants