50 câu hỏi
Rome’s history goes (1) __________ more than 2,500 years.
on
out
back
up
In ancient times, Rome was the center of a (2)_________ Roman empire.
attractive
mighty
powered
luxurious
(3) ___________ Romans spread their language, Latin, throughout Europe.
A
The
An
No article
The Pantheon is a temple (4)_________ to the many Roman gods of mythology.
dedicated
dedication
dedicating
dedicate
The Colosseum is (5)_________ Roman citizens once watched gladiators fight to the death.
what
which
that
where
Construction began in 1406, and the emperor’s (1)_______ officially moved in by 1420.
shrine
court
throne
tomb
The Forbidden City got its name because most people were barred (2) _______ entering the 72-hectare site, surrounded by walls.
for
about
from
to
Only the emperor could enter any section at (3)_______.
will
ease
least
all
The designers arranged the other buildings, and the ceremonial spaces between them, to impress all visitors with the great power of the Emperor, while reinforcing the (4)_____ of the individual.
significance
insignificance
significant
signify
In (5)_____ of the importance of its unparalleled architecture, UNESCO added the palace to its World Heritage List in 1987.
realization
recognition
honor
favor
Many people think that an area like this has no animals or plant life, but they are (1) __________.
untrue
false
wrong
incorrect
Each ecoregion has different plants and animals (2)_________there. The biggest ecoregion is called the ‘Sahara Desert ecoregion.’
living
live
to live
lived
This is not very much when thinking of (3)_________ enormous the region is.
what
that
how
the
The biggest threat to plants and animals in this environment is drying (4)_______.
out
of
away
up
This is why they can survive in a place (5)______ the Sahara Desert ecosystem.
like
as
alike
similar
The United Nations (U.N.) decided on April the 30th to give the famous mountain UNESCO World Heritage (1)__________.
reputation
status
position
rank
The U.N. team (2)__________ made the decision said Fuji was very important to Japanese religion and art.
that
which
who
both A & C
They believe people can (3)________ their sins by climbing to the top and coming back down again.
wash up
wash down
wash away
over
(4)_________, Mount Fuji is a major tourist destination.
herefore
Moreover
However
Yet
The local government may ask people to pay to climb the mountain to help preserve its (5) __________.
beautify
beautiful
beautifully
beauty
Today Jakarta has much to offer, ranging from museums, art and (1) ________markets, first class shopping to accommodations and a wide variety of cultural activities.
ancient
aged
antique
historic
Jakarta’s most famous (2) ______, the National Monument or Monas is a 137m obelisk topped with a flame sculpture coated with 35 kg of gold.
landmark
marker
objective
sight
Among other places one can mention the National museum that holds an extensive collection of ethnographic artifacts and relics, the Maritime Museum that (3) ______ Indonesia’s seafaring traditions, including models of sea going vessels.
presents
reveals
expresses
exhibits
Like French gourmet dining, exotic Asian cuisine, American fast food, stylish cafes, restaurant all (4) _____ to find a way into your heart through your stomach.
compete
participate
fight
join
The taste of Indonesia’s many cultures can be found in (5)______ any corner of the city: hot and spicy food from West Sumatra, sweet tastes of Dental Java, the tangy fish dishes of North Sulawesi.
most
almost
mostly
utmost
Isolated from the mainland, the Con Dao islands are one of Vietnam’s star (1) ______.
attractive
attract
attractions
attractiveness
Con Son, the (2) ______ of this chain of 15 islands and islets, is ringed with lovely beaches, coral reefs and scenic bays, and remains partially covered (3) ______ tropical forests.
largest
larger
most large
large
Con Son, the (2) ______ of this chain of 15 islands and islets, is ringed with lovely beaches, coral reefs and scenic bays, and remains partially covered (3) ______ tropical forests
of
to
for
in
(4) ______ it seems an island paradise, Con Son was once hell on earth for the thousands of prisoners who languished in a dozen jails during French rule and the American–backed regime.
Even
However
Therefore
Although
Many Vietnamese visitors are former soldiers (5) ______ were imprisoned on the island.
which
who
what
they
Which best serves as the title for the passage?
Leaning Tower of Pisa is leaning less than before.
Why the Leaning Tower of Pisa does not fall?
Architectural trademark with international fame.
The secret of the Leaning Tower of Pisa.
The word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to _______.
work
tower
side
report
According to paragraph 2, what is the result of the straightening work?
It is half a degree straighter after restorative work.
Every anomaly in the inclination of Tower is promptly detected.
The Pisa Tower’s stability is better than feared.
The monument is constantly moving and swaying.
The word “offset” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.
transfer
unite
redeem
cancel
According to paragraph 3, how many time was the construction of Pisa Tower disrupted?
1
2
3
4
Which best serves as the title for the passage?
Protection and management requirements of Chichen Itza.
The rise, growth and decline of Chichen Itza.
Chichen Itza’s outstanding universal value as a capital.
The most important vestige of the Mayan-Toltec civilization.
According to paragraph 1, why does the world renowned relics require continual preservation?
The place provide even insights into the culture and accomplishments of the Mayan people.
Ownership of Chichen Itza and archaeological rights to the site affect the state of preservation.
There are threats to the integrity of the site, derived from excessive use of tourism.
Because of the refinement of their construction and the splendor of their sculpted decorations.
The word “other” in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
site
institution
investigation
fabric
The word “articulate” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.
address
vocalise
divulge
announce
According to paragraph 4, what is NOT mentioned as one of the jeopardies for the historical site?
Gradual stagnation and retrogression due to inattentiveness.
Losing its status as one of Seven Wonders of the world.
Natural and man-made hazards
Corrosion from fire incidents and acidic lime stone.
Which of the following statements about ‘train street’ is NOT true?
The distance between the track and houses is inconsiderable.
The track and houses certainly are inappropriately put next to each other.
One of the most popular activities when people get to the street is taking photos.
The train street must be closed due to the tourism boom.
According to Hanoi authorities, the reason for the shutdown is ___________.
the track is too old
they are rerouting the trains
risks to tourists and residents
it is too hot in Hanoi
The underlined word “buzzword” in the passage is closet in meaning to __________.
native word
foreign word
rude word
trendy word
By the underlined phrase “Travelers need to be mindful of optics” Dave Fox means _______.
Tourists need to be careful what the rain is coming.
Travelers need to consider what is perceived as trends by public.
Tourists should mind their own personal safety.
Travelers should be respectful for regulations of the local.
According to the passage, the major consequence of overtourism is _______________.
travelers restriction
environmental problems
regulation violation
higher access fee
Another title for this passage could be___________.
A history of Rio’s Favelas
Crime on the Rise in Rio’s Favelas
Favelas, Rio’s New Tourist Destination
How Rio’s Favelas are changing
Which of these things found in favelas is NOT mentioned in the passage?
art
guns
gangs
poverty
What does the word “skyrocket” in the last paragraph mean?
to increase quickly
to become dangerous
to drop slowly
to become smaller
What can you replace the word “this” in the last paragraph with?
these areas
these cheap houses
these challenges
these foreigners
What is true about the future of favelas?
They will set a good example about dealing with urban problems.
They will provide cheap residence for the poor and middle class.
They face both advantages and drawbacks.
Foreigners won’t move into favelas because of high crime rates.