40 CÂU HỎI
In an era where environmental (1)________seems out of reach, EarthRise Alliance is rewriting the rules.
A. sustainment
B. sustainability
C. sustainable
D. sustaining
We've just launched a(n) (2) ________ that's transforming climate action worldwide.
A. breakthrough global campaign
B. campaign breakthrough global
C. global breakthrough campaign
D. campaign global breakthrough
Our platform stands as the first initiative (3) ________ environmental data with community action.
A. merge
B. merging
C. merged
D. to merge
While other organizations remain (4) ________ bureaucratic procedures, we're already driving change through innovative solutions.
A. in
B. at
C. under
D. within
The secret? We excel at (5) ________ momentum through grassroots movements.
A. attaining
B. building
C. gathering
D. mounting
The climate crisis urges activists (6) ________ immediate responsibility.
A. taking
B. to take
C. to taking
D. take
In today's fast-paced world, the concept of the generation gap has become increasingly(7)________.
A. prevalent
B. wealthy
C. aggressive
D. idealistic
This divergence can be particularly evident in interactions and communication (8)__________, where technology plays a significant role.
A. kinds
B. styles
C. sorts
D. tones
(9)__________ while the younger demographic tends to favor social media platforms for engagement, their elders might prefer face-to-face conversations or phone calls.
A. After all
B. In case
C. Along with
D. For instance
Such differences can (10) __________ tension within families and workplaces, prompting the need for effective dialogue.
A. spread over
B. dispose of
C. result in
D. fall behind
By recognizing that (11) __________ perspectives are valid, we can work towards a more harmonious (12) __________.
A. both
B. much
C. none
D. each
By recognizing that (11) __________ perspectives are valid, we can work towards a more harmonious (12) __________.
A. inclusiveness
B. coexistence
C. characteristic
D. disagreement
a. Alice: Hey, how have your classes been this week?
b. Alice: That sounds tough! I've been busy with my essays, but I'm trying to manage my time better.
c. Bob: They've been challenging, especially in science. I have a lot of homework!
A. a-b-c
B. c-a-b
C. b-a-c
D.a-c-b
a. James: Not really. I've been so busy with schoolwork. How about you?
b. Emily: Hey, have you been keeping up with your exercise routine lately?
c. Emily: I've been trying to stay active by going for runs on the weekends. It really helps me feel better!
d. James: That sounds great! I should probably start doing something similar to relieve some stress.
e. Emily: Definitely! Maybe we could go for a run together sometime?
A. b-c-a-e-d
B. b-a-c-d-e
C. d-e-a-b-c
D.d-e-c-a-b
Dear Emily,
a. They work tirelessly to save abandoned and injured animals, providing them with shelter and medical care.
b. I think it would be wonderful if we could volunteer together, helping to care for these animals and finding them loving homes.
c. I want to tell you about an amazing organization called "Animal Rescue Team".
d. They have regular events where we can meet other animal lovers and make a difference in our community.
e. Let me know if you're interested, and we can plan a visit!
Write back soon,
Mike
A. c-a-d-b-e
B. b-d-e-c-a
C. a-c-b-d-e
D.d-e-a-c-b
a. Ultimately, cultural identity empowers young individuals to celebrate who they are while engaging with the world around them.
b. This blend of tradition and modernity enriches the global community, fostering understanding and respect among different cultures.
c. By embracing their cultural roots, youth can confidently share their unique perspectives and creativity.
d. In today's globalized world, cultural identity plays a vital role in helping young people express themselves.
e. It provides a sense of belonging and pride, allowing them to connect with their heritage while navigating diverse influences.
A.d-e-c-b-a
B.b-c-d-e-a
C. c-e-b-d-a
D. b-d-c-e-a
a. This technology is increasingly being utilized in sectors such as healthcare, finance, and transportation, improving efficiency and decision-making.
b. Artificial Intelligence (AI) has rapidly transformed various industries, making significant strides in recent years.
c. As AI continues to evolve, its impact on society and the economy will only grow, shaping the future of work and innovation.
d. For instance, AI algorithms can analyze medical data to provide diagnostic assistance, potentially reducing diagnostic errors by up to 30%.
e. According to a report by McKinsey, the global AI market is projected to reach $126 billion by 2025, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 20%.
A. b-e-a-d-c
B. b-a-e-c-d
C. b-c-e-d-a
D. b-c-a-d-e
Researchers in the field of psychology have found that one of the best ways to make an important decision, such as choosing a university to attend or a business to invest in, (18)________.
A. involves the utilization of a decision worksheet
B. involving the utilization of a decision worksheet
C. the utilization of which involves a decision worksheet
D. that involves the utilization of a decision worksheet
Psychologists (19) ________ vadlo to see how similar they are.
A. that studies optimization compare the actual decisions made by people to theoretical ideal decision
B. study optimization compares the actual decisions made by people to theoretical ideal decision
C. who study optimization compare the actual decisions made by people to theoretical ideal decisions
D. study optimization comparing the actual decisions made by people to theoretical ideal decision
(20) ________.
A. Many calculations are used to find out the final result
B. A mathematical decision can be calculated at once
C. A decision is mathematically calculated by adding these values together
D. The calculated result may be incorrect in some cases
(21) ________.
A. People have become too reliant on technology despite their capability to complete tasks on their own
B. In these cases, human decisions can surpass worksheets because they can incorporate intuition, emotions, and complex understanding
C. A worksheet can be entirely unnecessary when it comes to dealing with complex relationships with several variables
D. A worksheet can be especially useful when the decision involves a large number of variables with complex relationships
Focusing on long-range goals, (22) ________.
A. a graduating student might revise the question above to "What will I do after graduation that will lead to a successful career?"
B. their answer to the aforementioned question of a graduating student can easily be given thanks to his/her friends' advice
C. decisions made by worksheets can make a graduating student struggle to find a stable and successful career path
D. a graduating student may lose their independence in thinking due to being excessively reliant on advanced technologyon nehlidayions
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?
A. Thus, they usually neglect to support their children in understanding the outside environment.
B. Consequently, parents often find it challenging to allow their children to experience life independently.
C. As a result, parents usually work hard to assist their children in exploring the world around them.
D. Hence, they frequently discourage their children from learning about the world outside their home.
The word "keep in mind" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by _________.
A. regret
B. suppose
C. impose
D. forget
The word "others" in paragraph 3 refers to_______.
A. TV channels
B. youth trends
C. classical music
D. programmes
The word "seize" in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to_________.
A. demolish
B. forbid
C. neglect
D. control
According to the passage, what solution is suggested to reduce conflicts between parents and children?
A. Limiting children's activities.
B. Imposing strict rules.
C. Encouraging open communication.
D. Ignoring each other's opinions.
Which of the following is true, according to the passage?
A. Teens and parents generally have similar tastes in music and television.
B. The generation gap is a recent phenomenon affecting only a small number of families.
C. Parents often view their adult children as needing protection and guidance.
D. Open communication is unnecessary for resolving conflicts between parents and children.
In which paragraph does the writer mention that parents often impose their choices on their children?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
In which paragraph does the writer mention a contrasting relationship?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
"This mounting waste poses environmental challenges, as it often contains toxic substances that can harm ecosystems if not disposed of properly."
A. [I]
B. [II]
C. [III]
D. [IV]
The phrase "wreak havoc on" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by_______.
A. originate
B. decelerate
C. devastate
D. flourish
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a consequence of improper e-waste disposal?
A. Release of harmful chemicals into the environment
B. Health risks to nearby communities
C. Increased regulations on electronic disposal
D. Exposure of workers to toxic substances
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
A. Countries are increasing e-waste production due to rising consumer demand for electronics.
B. E-waste recycling programs and sustainable design strategies are being promoted to reduce environmental damage.
C. Consumers are encouraged to throw away old electronics to make room for new devices.
D. Companies are focusing on mining new resources to meet the growing demand for electronics.
The word "extending" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to_______.
A. approaching
B. expanding
C. increasing
D. shortening
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. More individuals are starting to recognize the effects of e-waste and are inspired to adopt environmentally friendly practices.
B. There is a decline in public interest regarding the consequences of e-waste, leading to fewer eco-friendly decisions.
C. More people are unaware of the impacts of e-waste, and this is hindering their ability to make eco-friendly choices.
D. Public knowledge about e-waste is static, and few individuals are making environmentally conscious choices.
The word "them" in paragraph 3 refers to________.
A. initiatives
B. consumers
C. old electronics
D. programs
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Workers in developing countries are always well protected while dismantling e-waste.
B. Public awareness about e-waste is declining, leading to fewer eco-friendly choices.
C. Sustainable design strategies are being abandoned by most companies in the electronics industry.
D. Many countries are promoting e-waste recycling initiatives to encourage responsible disposal.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. E-waste recycling programs are a waste of resources and do not help the environment.
B. The lack of strict regulations in developing countries may worsen the health risks associated with e-waste.
C. The demand for new electronic devices will decrease as public awareness increases.
D. People in developing countries are not aware of the dangers with e-waste disposal.
Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. E-waste, generated from discarded electronic devices, creates major environmental hazards and health concerns, leading to initiatives aimed at responsible recycling and sustainable product design.
B. Growing public awareness and the promotion of recycling programs can help mitigate the health and environmental risks associated with the improper disposal of e-waste.
C. As technology evolves, e-waste management becomes unimportant due to rising health risks and environmental damage, highlighting the importance of recycling and sustainable practices.
D. The rapid advancement of technology is causing a significant increase in e-waste, which poses environmental issues that require immediate attention.