40 CÂU HỎI
Our (1)_______ provide countless opportunities for individuals eager to contribute to the growth of their community.
A. inspiring programs volunteer
B. inspiring volunteer programs
C. volunteer programs inspiring
D. volunteer inspiring programs
With options that range from teaching and mentoring to community gardening and sustainable building, there's something for everyone (2) _______ to give back and make a meaningful impact.
A. to want
B. who wants
C. wants
D. wanted
By partnering with us, you'll not only connect with passionate people who are dedicated to creating lasting change but also (3) _______ valuable skills to empower others.
A. mark
B. gain
C. create
D. take
Imagine the pride of working alongside a team committed (4) _______ improving lives and building a brighter future
A. with
B. in
C. about
D. to
We offer you the chance (5) _______in activities that truly matter and leave a positive mark on the community.
A. participating
B. to participating
C. to participate
D. participated
Together, we can achieve (6) _______ things and pave the way for a stronger, more compassionate world.
A. amazed
B. amazing
C. amazingly
D. amaze
Therefore, (7) _______.
A. any
B. each
C. some
D. little
Cut down on single-use plastics and (8) _______ them with reusable alternatives.
A. restrict
B. acquire
C. rescue
D. replace
Switch off appliances when they are not in use to lower energy (9) _______.
A. occupancy
B. consumption
C. accommodation
D. satisfaction
(10) _______ litter during outdoor activities, and encourage friends and family to do the same.
A. Cut off
B. Pick up
C. Fill out
D. Give off
Set up local volunteer groups to plant trees and (11) _______ deforested areas.
A. return
B. resurrect
C. renew
D. restore
(12) _______ resources are limited, every conservation effort you make helps to protect them.
A. For
B. Though
C. Since
D. But
a. Alice: How was your weekend with the family, John?
b. Alice: That sounds lovely. Family time is so important for building strong relationships.
c. John: It was wonderful! We spent quality time together, playing board games and cooking a big dinner.
A. a-c-b
B. c-a-b
C. c-b-a
D. a-b-c
a. Sara: Yes, I find it really soothing. I especially like jazz and classical music. What about you?
b. John: I usually go for rock and indie, but I can see why jazz and classical are so relaxing.
c. Sara: Exactly! I also love instrumental music. It really helps me concentrate when I'm working or studying.
d. John: That sounds like a great idea. I'll try listening to some next time I need to focus.
e. John: Do you enjoy listening to music when you're relaxing at home?
A. e-c-b-a-d
B. e-a-b-c-d
C. b-a-d-e-c
D. c-e-a-b-d
Hi Emily,
a. If you're interested in getting involved, please let me know, and I'd be happy to share more details on how you can contribute.
b. I am writing to share some exciting volunteer opportunities at our organization.
c. Your support will help create a lasting difference in the community and provide much- needed assistance to those facing challenges.
d. We are currently working on a project focused on supporting underprivileged communities, and your involvement would be invaluable.
e. By volunteering with us, you'll not only develop new skills but also make a meaningful contribution to improving the lives of those in need.
Looking forward to your response,
Tomorrow Fund
A. b-a-c-d-e
B. e-d-c-b-a
C. b-d-e-c-a
D. c-d-a-b-e
a. Industrial processes, for instance, often release pollutants that contaminate the air, water, and soil, leading to long-term damage.
b. By making environmentally friendly choices, humanity can help protect the planet and work toward a healthier future for all living beings.
c. Recognizing these consequences, people are becoming more conscious of their actions and are seeking sustainable solutions, such as recycling and reducing waste.
d. Human activities have a profound impact on the environment, affecting ecosystems worldwide.
e. As natural habitats are destroyed, many species struggle to survive, and biodiversity declines.
A. d-a-e-c-b
B. a-d-e-c-b
C. a-c-e-b-d
D. a-d-c-e -b
a. The electric car is a groundbreaking invention that has transformed modern transportation.
b. This shift is crucial for addressing global environmental issues, as fewer emissions help combat climate change.
c. Additionally, advances in battery technology are making electric cars more affordable, encouraging more people to make the switch.
d. As a result, electric cars are not only changing how we travel but also paving the way toward a cleaner, more sustainable future.
e. By using rechargeable batteries instead of gasoline, electric cars reduce both air pollution and reliance on fossil fuels.
A. a-c-b-e-d
B. b-a-e-c-d
C.a-e-b-c-d
D.e-a-d-b-c
Electric vehicles (EVs), once considered a distant dream, (18)_______.
A. having transformed the way we think about transportation
B. are now transforming the way we think about transportation
C. that are now transforming the way we think about transportation
D. in which transform the way we think about transportation
(19)_______.
A. Becoming one of the best-selling electric cars worldwide by 2020, sustainable mobility saw a significant shift.
B. Had the Nissan Leaf not become one of the best-selling electric cars by 2020, a significant shift in our view of sustainable mobility might not have occurred
C. By 2020, the Nissan Leaf became one of the best-selling electric cars worldwide, representing a significant shift in how we view sustainable mobility
D. Never before had the Nissan Leaf become one of the best-selling electric cars worldwide by 2020, which marked a dramatic shift in how we view sustainable mobility
The Nissan Leaf is the creation of a company (20) _______.
A. who combines innovation with a commitment to sustainability is reshaping the field.
B. whose innovative approach to automotive design and commitment to sustainability
C. took an innovative approach to automotive design and committed to sustainability
D. transformed automotive design with innovation and prioritized sustainability
Created with the goal of reducing global carbon footprints and offering an alternative to traditional fuel-powered vehicles, (21) _______.
A. the electric car has become a symbol of progress in the automotive world
B. a symbol of progress in the automotive world has become the electric car
C. traditional fuel-powered vehicles have become a symbol of progress in the automotive world.
D. gas-powered engines have been recognized as a regression in the automotive industry.
(22) _______.
A. Using outdated technology, the Nissan Leaf struggles to keep up with modern safety standards and convenience features
B. Without implementing advanced technologies, the Nissan Leaf falls behind in setting new standards for safety and convenience
C. The Nissan Leaf sets new standards for safety and convenience with technologies like regenerative braking and autonomous driving
D. Due to the lack of innovative features, the Nissan Leaf does not meet the current standards for safety and convenience
The word "equal" in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.
A. unlikely
B. unfortunate
C. unfair
D. uncertain
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
A. Most adolescents and their families have some disagreements, but things usually improve when the children become more responsible.
B. Although young people and their families face challenges during adolescence, these difficulties generally lessen as children grow older and mature.
C. While young people and their families experience difficulties, these challenges typically remain throughout adolescence.
D. As children get older, their relationships with their families improve, despite the occasional conflicts they face during adolescence.
The word "risky" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by_______.
A. unpredictable
B. unusual
C. adventurous
D. harmful
Which of the following does the passage NOT mention as a benefit of supportive family relationships during adolescence?
A. Building the child's confidence and resilience
B. Improving the child's mental health
C. Increasing the child's desire to perform well academically
D. Helping the child become more independent
The word "you" in the whole passage most likely refers to_______.
A. pre-teen and teenager
B. parent and family
C. friend of teenager
D. sibling of teenager
Which of the following is NOT TRUE, according to the passage?
A. Even as adolescents seek more independence, they continue to need emotional and practical support from their families.
B. Families provide a stable foundation that helps adolescents build their resilience and confidence.
C. Adolescents' academic performance can improve with parental interest and support.
D. Adolescents no longer need their parents' support as they did when they were younger.
In which paragraph does the writer mention a condition relationship?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
In which paragraph does the writer discuss the role of family in providing emotional security and stability for teenagers?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
The word "They" in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. different cultures
B. researchers and music fans
C. lyrics, melodies
D. the instruments
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
A. Since the younger generations are not attracted to older music, it may one day stop being performed.
B. Young people do not care much for traditional music, even though it is popular with older generations.
C. When older generations are gone, their music may disappear due to a lack of interest among younger listeners.
D. If older generations are no longer around, the interest in certain music types may lessen over time.
The phrase "falling by the wayside" in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by_______.
A. becoming outdated
B. being forgotten
C. gaining popularity
D. remaining preserved
Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?
A. Field recordings have been made of Native American songs to preserve them for future generations.
B. Many musicians today are trying to revive old music by studying recordings from past generations.
C. Researchers focus on recording Native American songs to prevent them from being forgotten.
D. Researchers are making efforts to preserve music by recording live performances and transcribing old music for modern musicians.
Where in paragraph 4 does the following sentence best fit?
For example, some folk musicians from the island of Madagascar punk rock fans still collect cassette tapes from the 70s, while many jazz fans prefer to listen to old vinyl records.
A. [I]
B. [II]
C. [III]
D. [IV]
The word "similar" in paragraph 5 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.
A. resemble
B. separate
C. repulsive
D. monotonous
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a way researchers are trying to preserve music?
A. Creating field recordings of live performances.
B. Transcribing old music by listening to old recordings.
C. Collecting rare and hard-to-find music.
D. Bring music into the teaching program.
Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Some researchers focus on recording live music performances in order to preserve them.
B. The preservation of music primarily relies on written transcription rather than live recordings.
C. There is a concern that older forms of music might disappear because they are not commonly recorded or written down.
D. There are organizations specifically focused on maintaining certain types of traditional music.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The loss of traditional music is inevitable because younger generations are not interested in it.
B. Traditional music is easier to preserve than modern music due to its historical significance.
C. Technology may completely replace traditional music preservation methods in the future.
D. Music preservation efforts have grown because people increasingly value traditional music as a historical resource.
Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
A. Music from different cultures is disappearing due to the lack of recordings, but some researchers are preserving it through field recordings and collections.
B. Music is an important part of history, and efforts are being made to preserve traditional and older forms of music through various methods.
C. The preservation of traditional music relies solely on the efforts of passionate collectors who search for old recordings and write down music for future generations.
D. Researchers and music enthusiasts believe that the best way to preserve music is by promoting new music formats and encouraging younger generations to listen to them.