47 CÂU HỎI
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from
A. extended
B. skipped
C. looked
D. watched
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from
A. suggest
B. support
C. summer
D. survive
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
A.tonight
B.reason
C.promise
D. furnish
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
A.interpreter
B. internal
C.interior
D. infinite
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
You couldn’t give me a helping hand,______?
A. could you
B. do you
C. couldn’t you
D. don’t you
The telephones..............by Alexander Graham Bell
A. is invented
B. is inventing
C. invented
D. was invented
We should makefullusethe Internet as it is an endless source ofinformation.
A.of
B. in
C.with
D.from
Air pollutionisgetting serious in big cities in theworld.'
A. moreandmore
B. the more and themore
C. the most andthe most
D. most andmost
There is in my bedroom.
A. an old squarewoodentable
B. a square wooden oldtable
C. an old woodensquaretable
D. a wooden old squaretable
When we came in, they ……the meal forus.
A. prepared
B. prepare
C.preparing
D. were preparing
The house feltterriblycold the fact that the central heating had been on allday.
A.because of
B. inspiteof
C.because
D.although
_______, he will tell us about the match.
A. When he arrives
B. After he arrived
C. Until he was arriving
D. While he had arrived
___________for 4 hours, they decided to stop to have lunch at a cheaprestaurant.
A. Having been walked
B.Havingwalked
C. Walking
D. Walked
Asan Mr. Pike is very worried about the increasing of juvenile delinquency.
A.educate
B.education
C.educator
D.educative
Many parents tend to make their children study hard in the belief that good education will enablethemto in thefuture
A.geton
B.turnup
C.turnaway
D. getout
Several measures have been proposedto the problem of unemploymentamong universitygraduates.
A.create.
B.address.
C.pose.
D.admit.
Youmustnot any step in the process; otherwise, you would not be able tocook the dishproperly.
A.leave.
B.quit.
C.skip.
D.hide.
I'd like to speak to the person in_______please.
A. duty
B. responsibility
C. obligation
D. charge
Theimageof Vietnamese women with creativeness, dynamism, success has become popular in Vietnam’ssociety.
A.contemporary
B. temporary
C.permanent
D.conventional
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
The charming old buildings and cottages are a throwback to the colonial past.
A. cunning
B. exciting
C. interesting
D. fascinating
The 1960s building boom in Zürich completely changed the rural landscape.
A. thoroughly
B. quickly
C. easily
D. highly
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Overpopulation in big cities has severely affected the air and water quality.
A. seriously
B. insignificantly
C. largely
D. commonly
I'm sure it won't rain, but I'll take an umbrella just to be on the safe side.
A. careful
B. easy
C. careless
D. difficult
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Daisy wants to invite her classmate, Joe, to her birthday party.
- Daisy: “Listen, I am having a birthday party next Friday. Do you want to come?”
- Joe: “______ What time does it start?”
A. Sure, I’d love to.
B. Sorry. I’m busy then.
C. I can’t agree with you.
D. I like a party.
Hana and Jenifer are talking about a book they have just read.
- Hana: “The book is really interesting and educational.” - Jenifer: “______”
A.That’s nice of you to say so.
B. I’d love it.
C.Don’t mention it.
D. I couldn’t agree more.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Wind is a clean source of renewable energy that produces no air or water pollution. And since the wind is free, operational costs are nearly zero (26) ______ a turbine is erected. Mass production and technology advances are making turbines cheaper, and (27) ______ governments offer tax incentives to spur wind-energy development.
Drawbacks include complaints from (28) ______ that wind turbines are ugly and noisy. The slowly rotating blades can also kill birds and bats, but not nearly as many as cars, power lines, and high-rise buildings do. The wind is also variable: If it's not blowing, there's no electricity generated.
Nevertheless, the wind energy industry is (29) ______ . Thanks to global efforts to combat climate change, such as the Paris Agreement, renewable energy is seeing a boom in growth, in (30) ______ wind energy has led the way. From 2000 to 2015, cumulative wind capacity around the world increased from 17,000 megawatts to more than 430,000 megawatts. In 2015, China also surpassed the EU in the number of installed wind turbines and continues to lead installation efforts.
(Adapted from https://www.nationalgeographic.com/)
And since the wind is free, operational costs are nearly zero (26) ______ a turbine is erected.
A. so that
B. though
C. therefore
D. once
And (27) ______ governments offer tax incentives to spur wind-energy development.
A. many
B. little
C. much
D. a little
Drawbacks include complaints from (28) ______ that wind turbines are ugly and noisy.
A. foreigners
B. masters
C. locals
D. levels
Nevertheless, the wind energy industry is (29) ______ .
A. worrying
B. booming
C. informing
D. relating
Thanks to global efforts to combat climate change, such as the Paris Agreement, renewable energy is seeing a boom in growth, in (30) ______ wind energy has led the way.
A. who
B. when
C. why
D. which
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
The coronavirus is usually transmitted by droplets, such as those produced when coughing and sneezing, and by direct or indirect contact with secretions infected by the virus. The virus may also shed in blood, urine and faeces, and, therefore, there is potential for transmission through contact with a wide range of bodily fluids. Certainly, person-to-person spread has been confirmed in community and healthcare settings across Asia and into Europe. There is also a possibility that asymptomatic carriers may be able to infect people. Public Health England (PHE) has classified the COVID-19 infection as an airborne, high consequence infectious disease (HCID) in the UK.
The application of infection prevention and control (IPC) principles are already widely used by healthcare professionals within hospital and community settings to both prevent the spread of infections and to control outbreaks when they do occur. The WHO has issued interim guidance regarding IPC when COVID-19 is suspected. This advice is echoed by guidance issued by PHE.
PHE suggests the coronavirus may pose complications, such as illness pneumonia or severe acute respiratory infection. They also suggest that patients with long-term conditions or are immunocompromised are at risk of these complications. It is important that as first-line staff, midwives are also familiar with the recommended IPC principles and measures, and ensure they have the appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when caring for a patient with suspected COVID-19.
What is the main idea of the passage?
A. the problems related to the coronavirus
B. epidemic situation in England caused by coronavirus
C. advice for those who infected with coronavirus
D. how the coronavirus is transmitted and ways to prevent infection
The coronavirus can be found in all of the following EXCEPT ______.
A. blood
B. clothes
C.urine
D. faeces
The word “interim” in paragraph 2 mostly means ______.
A. temporary
B. everlasting
C. permanent
D. effective
According to the last paragraph, who are at risk of illness pneumonia or severe acute respiratory infection?
A. people working in the WHO
B. employees of Public Health England
C. those with long-term conditions
D. first-line staff like midwives
What does the word “They” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. IPC
B. WHO
C. PHE
D. COVID-19
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
The authors noted that while other forms of pollution are decreasing, noise pollution has been increasing. This conclusion is reinforced by the fact that there has been an increase in the number of people who have been complaining about excessive noise in the WHO region. Populations that are exposed to high noise levels can be afflicted by other symptoms such as: stress reactions, sleep-stage changes, and clinical symptoms like hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. All these impacts can contribute to premature mortality. It is important to note that these adverse health problems impact all age groups including children and adolescents. In fact, it has been reported that children who live and or study in an area afflicted with noise pollution tend to suffer from stress, impairments in memory and attention as well as difficulty reading.
“In Western Europe, the guidelines say, traffic noise results in an annual loss of at least one million healthy years”. Traffic noise is currently ranked second among environmental threats to public health.
The danger of noise pollution is more present to us when we are asleep. Because the human ear is so sensitive, it never rests, it is always working, picking up and transmitting sounds for our brains to interpret. This always on working process is where the danger lies, though you may be sleeping, sounds are still being picked up and processed. The most common side effects of this phenomenon are sleep disturbance and tiredness, impaired memory, judgment, and psychomotor skills. The other more serious outcomes of this can be the triggering of the body’s acute stress response, which raises blood pressure and heart rate as the body and brain go into a state of hyperarousal. According to the European Environment Agency, at least 10,000 cases of premature deaths from noise exposure occur each year, although incomplete data mean this number is significantly underestimated.
(Adapted from https://www.encida.dk/)
Which of the following best serves as the title for the article?
A. Noise in the WHO region
B. Increase in noise, Increase in risk
C. Health problems and Age groups
D. Side effects of tiredness
The word “afflicted” in paragraph 1 most probably means ______.
A. assumed
B. illustrated
C. described
D. affected
Which is NOT mentioned in the article as a symptoms caused by exposure to high noise levels?
A. stress reactions
B. hypertension
C. staying highly alert
D. cardiovascular diseases
The word “premature” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. early
B. quick
C. late
D. slow
In Western Europe, an annual loss of at least one million healthy years is resulted from ______.
A. guidelines
B. public health
C. environmental threats
D. traffic noise
Which of the following is infered according to the article?
A. Many forms of pollution, except for noise pollution, are decreasing.
B. Adverse health problems impact children and adolescents only.
C. The danger of noise pollution is less serious when we are asleep.
D. At least 100,000 cases of premature deaths from noise exposure occur each year.
The word “This” in paragraph 3 refers to ______.
A. side effect
B. sound
C. human ear
D. the danger
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
It started to rain at 2 o’clock and it is still raining.
A. It has been raining at 2o’clock.
B. It has been raining since 2o’clock
C. It has been raining for 2o’clock
D. It has been raining in 2o’clock.
"Mum, please don’t tell Dad my mistake!” the boy said.
A. The boy insisted his mother not tell his father his mistake.
B. The boy told his mother not to mention his mistake any more.
C. The boy asked his mother not to tell his father his mistake.
D. The boy wanted his mother to keep his mistake in her heart.
You are able to go out with your friend this evening
A. You musn’t go out with your friend this evening.
B. You should go out with your friend this evening.
C. You needn’t go out with your friend this evening.
D. You can go out with your friend this evening.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Julian dropped out of college after his first year. Now he regrets it.
A. Julian regretted having dropped out of college after his first year.
B. Julian wishes he didn’t drop out of college after his first year.
C. Julian regrets having dropped out of college after his first year.
D. Only if Julian had dropped out of college after his first year.
Right after the boy got out of his house, it started to rain heavily.
A. It had rained heavily before the boy got out of his house.
B. No sooner had the boy got out of his house than it started to rain heavily.
C. Not until it started to rain heavily did the boy got out of his house.
D. Hardly had it started to rain heavily when the boy got out of his house.