Đề kiểm tra Tiếng Anh 12 Global Success Unit 4 có đáp án
40 câu hỏi
Urban areas often provide residents with better schools and hospitals.
City residents have fewer chances to access clean water and health services.
When cities are well-planned, people’s quality of life can be improved.
Urbanisation always makes public transport more reliable.
Living in the city can be more expensive because of higher home prices and costs of goods.
Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate theword that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
traffic
mixture
transport
service
Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate theword that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
city
market
building
complaint
Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate theword that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
region
dweller
campaign
childhood
Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate theword that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
employ
resident
connection
advantage
Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The project on expanding the road _________ since it _________ last year.
has started / was proposed
started / was proposed
has started / has been proposed
started / has been proposed
The green space in this city is getting _________.
small and small
more small and small
smaller and smaller
small and small more
This is the biggest department store that I _________.
see
saw
will see
have seen
_________ the city is, _________ it becomes.
More urbanised / more polluted
The more urbanised / the more polluted
More urbanising / more polluting
The more urbanising / the more polluting
Many people in the countryside decided to _________ the city because it is easier to find a job there.
get lost
settle in
date back
go up
Expert Speakers: (15) _________ with renowned urban planners, architects, and policymakers.
Engaging
To engage
Engage
Engaged
Networking Opportunities: Connect with professionals and (16) _________ in the field.
enthusiasm
enthusiastic
enthusia
enthusiasts
Get answers (17) _________ your burning urbanisation questions.
on
to
from
in
Recap of the Urbanisation Workshop, (18) ________ dynamic event about insightful discussions and practical insights:
an
the
a
Ø (no article)
Engaging workshops explored (19) _________ urban planning and design.
sustain
sustainability
sustainably
sustainable
Attendees connected, promoted collaborations (20) ________ future urban projects.
for
from
at
in
What best serves as the title for the passage?
Tokyo: A city of alienation and loneliness
Tokyo: A prime example of a megacity
Tokyo: How to avoid missing trains?
Tokyo: The most developed city in the world
The word “it” in the first paragraph refers to ____________.
automated subway
Tokyo
digital clockwork
train company
According to paragraph 1, why does the idea of late trains seem implausible in Tokyo?
because the trains are automated
because it is capable of transporting nearly eight million commuters every day
because it is sponsored by train companies
because it is so effective that it just goes wrong on rare occasions
The word “crammed” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to _________.
spacious
occupied
packed
busy
The word “recluses” in paragraph 3 mostly means ____________.
hermits
introverts
monks
ascetics
Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Tokyo in the passage?
Due to the severe space shortage, property prices are so high.
In Tokyo, a new business has been growing, allowing single people to rent a boyfriend or a girlfriend.
Some individuals tend to avoid going outside due to isolation and loneliness.
During the week, the Hashiriya are model citizens and Tokyo’s street racers on Saturday nights.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Japanese government is planning to invest more in constructing schools on top of buildings.
People in Tokyo are too busy to even make friends.
Tokyo is a wealthy city, but it may be difficult to live there because of overcrowding and busy lifestyles.
Living in Tokyo would make you solitary and stressed because of the busy environment.
What could be the passage mainly about?
Migrants coming to urban areas from rural areas
Migrants coming to urban areas to find jobs
The effects of rising migrant numbers in urban areas
The analysis on why rural migrants migrate to urban areas
The word “pronounced” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to __________.
ambiguous
stable
evident
vague
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of increasing number of rural residents moving to cities?
Poor access to services such as housing
Problems with sanitation
Difficulties to find employment
Overcrowding in the cities
The word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to ____________.
politicians
migrants
citizens
poor people
Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
80 UN members states had policies aimed at reducing rural to urban migration.
Problems resulting from rural to urban migration linked to access to services are unavoidable.
Migrants who come to cities will help diversify the networks from which the city can depend on.
Eastleigh in Nairobi is considered the poorest city in the world.
What is the main reason mentioned in the passage for poor planning in cities?
Lack of financial resources
Weak political will to support migrants
Limited migrant networks
Overcrowding in cities
a. Firstly, improving public transportation can relieve traffic congestion and reduce air pollution.
b. By combining these strategies, cities aim to minimise the bad effects of rapid urbanisation.
c. Lastly, community involvement in urban planning allows residents to voice their concerns and contribute to decisions that affect their neighbourhoods.
d. In response to the negative impacts of urbanisation, various plans are being developed to create more sustainable and livable cities.
e. Secondly, the construction of green spaces within urban areas can enhance the overall well-being of residents by providing recreational areas and improving air quality.
c-a-b-e-d
d-a-e-c-b
e-a-c-d-b
d-c-e-a-b
a. Additionally, there’s a focus on creating more green spaces within cities, contributing to a healthier environment.
b. Firstly, the government is actively promoting sustainable practices, encouraging eco-friendly construction, and enhancing public transportation to reduce congestion.
c. I hope this information is useful for you.
d. Take care,
e. Dear Phuong,
Hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to share some interesting news about urban development policies in Viet Nam.
f. It’s impressive to see how these policies aim to balance urban growth with environmental considerations.
e-b-a-c-f-d
e-a-b-c-f-d
e-b-a-d-f-c
e-b-a-f-c-d
More than 1 billion people live in housing (36) is below minimum standards of comfort and sanitation, and new houses will have to be built for 3 billion people by 2030.
who
that
when
why
There (37) some progress in narrowing the infrastructure deficit in recent decades, but much more needs to be done.
is
will be
was
has been
National and local governments need to become more strategic in responding (38) the full range of challenges and opportunities posed by rapid urbanisation.
on
of
to
in
This can be done by formulating a national urbanisation (39) as a first step to help to identify urban development priorities, shape plans and better coordinate actions by all the actors involved, including the private sector.
strategy
reality
conclusion
reduction
There is, (40) no one-size-fits-all urban strategy.
therefore
despite
although
however