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Đề 30
Quiz

Đề 30

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50 CÂU HỎI
1. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mark the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

A. laughed

B. stopped

C. failed

D. backed

2. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mark the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

A. thought

B. bought

C. drought

D. sought

3. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three  in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

A. deny

B. admit

C. toward

D. teacher

4. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three  in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

A. biology

B. expensive

C. certificate

D. comprehend

5. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

There has been little response to the sale, ________?

A. hasn't there

B. does there

C. hasn't it

D. has there

6. Nhiều lựa chọn

To the best of my knowledge, we shouldn't speak to the media at all before the most basic facts concerning the explosion ________ established.

A. being

B. will have been

C. were

D. are

7. Nhiều lựa chọn

He does reading exercises with flying colors , but he is wrong ________ pronunciation ones.

A. in

B. on

C. with

D. to

8. Nhiều lựa chọn

__________ are becoming fed up with the corruption in the government.

A. More and more

B. More people and more people

C. More and less people

D. More and more people

9. Nhiều lựa chọn

She hasjust bought a __________ watch.

A. Swiss expensive brand-new

B. Swiss brand-new expensive

C. brand-new expensive  Swiss

D. expensive brand-new Swiss

10. Nhiều lựa chọn

When I last came into him, he________in London.

A. is living

B. has been living

C. was living

D. lived

11. Nhiều lựa chọn

Spider monkeys are the best climbers in the jungle, ________  not having thumbs.

A. because of

B. because

C. despite

D. although

12. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mrs Nam will have lived here for 30 years ________.

A. by the time she retired

B. when she retired

C. by the time she retires

D. after she had retired

13. Nhiều lựa chọn

________, he began to make friends more easily.

A. Having entered  the new school

B. After entered the new school

C. On having been entered the new school

D. Upon entering the new school

14. Nhiều lựa chọn

We thanked the hosts for their ___________ hospitality and got under way.

A. generous

B. generosity

C. generously

D. ungenerosity

15. Nhiều lựa chọn

He has eaten so much sweet food , which __________ his obesity.

A. taken on

B. brought about

C. caught out

D. kept in

16. Nhiều lựa chọn

I took this new job because I felt that the ___________ prospects were much better.

A. work

B. career

C. job

D. profession

17. Nhiều lựa chọn

The president ________ tribute to all the people who had supported him.

A. made

B. gave

C. paid

D. returned

18. Nhiều lựa chọn

After finishing the first test  , they are  allowed  to let their ____________ down for a while.

A.hearts

B. hair

C.souls

D.heads

19. Nhiều lựa chọn

The husband told his wife that owning a big house in this city  was  like squaring the ________ as it was too expensive.

A. ground

B. circle

C. flag

D. school

20. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D  on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlinded word(s) in each of the following questions.

The last national conference was attended by 1,587 delegates from around the country.

A. attendants

B. representatives

C. participants

D. audiences

21. Nhiều lựa chọn

Students are required to abide by the rules of the school and mind their manners.

A. obey

B. memorize

C. review

D. compose

22. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 

Because the final exam is coming nearer Manh knows it is time to move up a gear and start studying late into the evening.

A. to go upstairs to bed

B. to revise lessons

C. to change his mind

D. to reduce the rate of study

23. Nhiều lựa chọn

Because of rain and greasy surfaces, driving conditions became treacherous.

A. dangerous

B. serious

C. poor

D. favorable

24. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Albert and Bill are having dinner in Bill’s house.

- Albert: "This dish is really nice!"

- Bill:"________. It's called yakitori, and it's made with chicken livers."

A. It's my pleasure.

B. Sure, I'll be glad to.

C. I'm glad you like it.

D. I guess you're right.

25. Nhiều lựa chọn

Paul and Daisy are discussing about life in the future.

Paul: “I believe space travel will become more affordable for many people in the future.”

Daisy:“_________________”

A. It doesn’t matter at all.

B. I am sorry to hear that.

C. It is very kind of you to say so.

D. There’s no doubt about that.

26. Nhiều lựa chọn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Viet Nam is developing rapidly and gradually affirming that it is a pillar and (26) ________ technology in the fourth industrial revolution. Technological powers have long built their own AI development strategies, taking this technology as the core for (27) ________ economic development.” OpenGov reports. 

      Over the last few years, more organizations have started developing and applying AI in various fields including education, telecommunications, retail, healthcare and (28) ________ which have not only gradually dominated the market but also earned huge profits. 

      Currently, AI is the focus of the global technology circle and governments around the world. Many countries have spent billions of US dollars on AI development strategies with the ambition to be the frontrunners of AI. 

      Viet Nam is not outside this development trend either. In recent years, Viet Nam's AI industry has made visible strides with increasing AI content in various products, the release noted. Large domestic technology corporations (29) ________ are interested in investing in and building AI sources implement AI projects.  Many domestic companies as well as innovative start-ups, also tend to invest in AI and carry out many new applications in new business models. (30) ________, like many countries that prioritize AI investment ,  Viet Nam lacks large databases, infrastructure, resources, and a solid foundation from AI businesses. 

A. break-in

B. outbreak

C. breakdown

D. breakthrough

27. Nhiều lựa chọn

Technological powers have long built their own AI development strategies, taking this technology as the core for (27) ________ economic development.” OpenGov reports. 

A. gaining

B. accelerating

C. widening

D. diminishing

28. Nhiều lựa chọn

Over the last few years, more organizations have started developing and applying AI in various fields including education, telecommunications, retail, healthcare and (28) ________ which have not only gradually dominated the market but also earned huge profits.

A. others

B. another

C. other

D. the other

29. Nhiều lựa chọn

Large domestic technology corporations (29) ________ are interested in investing in and building AI sources implement AI projects.

A. what

B. that

C. who

D. whom

30. Nhiều lựa chọn

Many domestic companies as well as innovative start-ups, also tend to invest in AI and carry out many new applications in new business models. (30) ________, like many countries that prioritize AI investment ,  Viet Nam lacks large databases, infrastructure, resources, and a solid foundation from AI businesses. 

A. However

B. Moreover

C. Although

D. In addition

31. Nhiều lựa chọn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

      Many of the major supermarket chains have come under fire with accusations of various unethical acts over the past decade. They've wasted tons of food, they've underpaid their suppliers and they've contributed to excessive plastic waste in their packaging, which has had its impact on our environment. 

      But supermarkets and grocers are starting to sit up and take notice. In response to growing consumer backlash against the huge amounts of plastic waste generated by plastic packaging, some of the largest UK supermarkets have signed up to a pact promising to transform packaging and cut plastic wastage. In a pledge to reuse, recycle or compost all plastic wastage by 2025, supermarkets are now beginning to take some responsibility for the part they play in contributing to the damage to our environment with one major supermarket announcing their plan to eliminate all plastic packaging in their own-brand products by 2023. 

      In response to criticisms over food waste, some supermarkets are donating some of their food surplus. However, charities estimate that they are only accessing two per cent of supermarkets' total food surplus, so this hardly seems to be solving the problem. Some say that supermarkets are simply not doing enough. Most supermarkets operate under a veil of secrecy when asked for exact figures of food wastage, and without more transparency it is hard to come up with a systematic approach to avoiding waste and to redistributing surplus food. 

      Some smaller companies are now taking matters into their own hands and offering consumers a greener, more environmentally friendly option. Shops like Berlin's Original Unverpakt and London's Bulk Market are plastic- tree shops that have opened in recent years, encouraging customers to use their own containers or compostable bags. Online grocer Farmdrop eliminates the need for large warehouses and the risk of huge food surplus by delivering fresh produce from local farmers to its customers on a daily basis via electric cars, offering farmers the lion's share of the retail price. 

      There is no doubt that we still have a long way to go in reducing food waste and plastic waste. But perhaps the major supermarkets might take inspiration from these smaller grocers and gradually move towards a more sustainable future for us all. 

(Adapted from https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org) 

Which is the most suitable title for the passage?

A. Major Supermarket Chains

B. Grocers vs. Supermarkets

C. Sustainable Supermarkets

D. Friendly Supermarkets

32. Nhiều lựa chọn

According to paragraph 2, more and more people want supermarkets to _______.

A. compost all plastic wastage

B. donate some of their food surplus

C. reduce their plastic waste

D. lower their prices for local farmers

33. Nhiều lựa chọn

The word "backlash” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.

A. agreement

B. request

C. reaction

D. benefit

34. Nhiều lựa chọn

The phrase "the lion's share" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______.

A. the largest part

B. the best choice

C. the animal's food

D. the royal dish

35. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which statement is TRUE, according to the passage?

A. Supermarkets are not telling people how much food they are actually wasting.

B. There is a grocer in Berlin that doesn't allow customers to use their own containers.

C. Supermarkets are still denying that plastic packaging can cause damage to our environment.

D. Farmdrop stores large amounts of food and produces unnecessary waste.

36. Nhiều lựa chọn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

         The emergence of modern humans are explained on the foundation of  two main hypotheses. The "Out of Africa" theory holds that homo sapiens burst onto the scene as a new species around 150,000 to 200,000 years ago in Africa and subsequently replaced archaic humans such as the Neanderthals. The other model, known as multi-regional evolution or regional continuity, posits far more ancient and diverse roots for our kind. Proponents of this view believe that homo sapiens arose in Africa some 2 million years ago and evolved as a single species spreading across the Old World, with populations in different regions linked through genetic and cultural exchange. 

      Of these two models, Out of Africa, which was originally developed based on fossil evidence, and supported by much genetic research, has been favored by the majority of evolution scholars. The vast majority of these genetic studies have focused on DNA from living populations, and although some small progress has been made in recovering DNA from Neanderthal that appears to support multi-regionalism, the chance of recovering nuclear DNA from early human fossils is quite slim at present. Fossils thus remain very much a part of the human origins debate. 

      Another means of gathering theoretical evidence is through bones. Examinations of early modern human skulls from Central Europe and Australia dated to between 20,000 and 30,000 years old have suggested that both groups apparently exhibit traits seen in their Middle Eastern and African predecessors. But the early modern specimens from Central Europe also display Neanderthal traits, and the early modern Australians showed affinities to archaic Homo from Indonesia. Meanwhile, the debate among paleoanthropologists continues, as supporters of the two hypotheses challenge the evidence and conclusions of each other.

All of the following statements are true EXCEPT _________

A. DNA studies offer one of the best ways in future to provide clear evidence.

B. three methods of gathering evidence are mentioned in the passage.

C. the multi-regional model goes back further in history.

D. the Out of Africa model has had more support from scholars.

37. Nhiều lựa chọn

It can be inferred from the passage that ___________

A. the debate will interest historians to take part in.

B. there is likely to be an end to the debate in the near future.

C. there is little likelihood that the debate will die down.

D. the debate is likely to be less important in future.

38. Nhiều lựa chọn

According to the passage, which of the following information is NOT true?

A. The vast majority of genetic studies have focused on living populations.

B. Examinations of early modem human skulls all support the same conclusions.

C. Both hypotheses focus on Africa as a location for the new species.

D. Early modem Australian skulls have similarities to those from Indonesia.

39. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which of the following statements is NOT true about the two hypotheses?

A. Both hypotheses cite Africa as an originating location.

B. Genetic studies have supported both hypotheses.

C. One hypothesis dates the emergence of homo sapiens much earlier than the other.

D. Both hypotheses regard Neanderthals to be the predecessors of modern humans.

40. Nhiều lựa chọn

The passage primarily discusses which of the following ________

A. two hypotheses and some evidence on the human origins debate.

B. evidence that supports the "Out of Africa" theory.

C. that fossils remain very much a part of the human origins debate.

D. the difficulties in obtaining agreement among theorists on the human origins debate.

41. Nhiều lựa chọn

In paragraph 3, the word “their” refers to __________

A. Central Europeans and Australians

B. traits

C. skulls

D. Middle Easterners and Africans

42. Nhiều lựa chọn

The word "predecessors" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to __________

A. off-spring

B. ancestors

C. pioneers

D. juniors

43. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

He didn’t meet her even one time since they said goodbye together.

A.Didn’t meet

B. since

C. said

D. together

44. Nhiều lựa chọn

I bought an interesting book last week, but I cannot find them now.

A.bought

B. interesting

C. cannot

D. them

45. Nhiều lựa chọn

Doctors fear possible epidemics of cholera, malaria, and other deadthy diseases.

A.fear

B. epidemic

C. malaria

D. deadthy

46. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. She began to play the piano three years ago.

A. She has played the piano since three years.

B. She has played the piano for three years.

C. She doesn’t play the piano now.

D. She stops playing the piano now.

47. Nhiều lựa chọn

“I’ll help you repair this washing machine, Jenny”, he said.

A. He admitted helping Jenny repair that washing machine.

B. He denied helping Jenny repair that washing machine.

C. He promised to help Jenny repair that washing machine.

D. He refused to help Jenny repair that washing machine.

48. Nhiều lựa chọn

You are supposed to be here at 9 a.m, but it is 11 a.m now.

A. You needn’t have been here two hours ago.

B. You must have been here two hours ago.

C. You should have been here two hours ago.

D. You oughtn’t to have been here two hours ago.

49. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

You didn’t help me.I couldn’t overcome the problem.

A. As long as you helped me, I could overcome the problem.

B. If you didn’t help me, I couldn’t overcome the problem.

C. If only you helped me to overcome the problem.

D. I wish you had helped me to overcome the problem.

50. Nhiều lựa chọn

I posted the letter. I realized that I had forgotten to put on a stamp.

A. Only after posting the letter did I realize that I had forgotten to put on a stamp.

B. Hardly had I realized that I had forgotten to put on a stamp when I posted the letter.

C.Not only did I realize that I had forgotten to put a stamp on the letter but I posted it as  well.

D. No sooner had I posted the letter than I forgot to put on a stamp.

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