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Chuyên đề 18: Từ đồng nghĩa, từ trái nghĩa
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Chuyên đề 18: Từ đồng nghĩa, từ trái nghĩa

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50 câu hỏiTiếng AnhLớp 12
50 CÂU HỎI
1. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

I’m becoming increasingly absent-minded.Last week,I locked myself out of my house twice.

A. being considerate of things

B. remembering to do right things

C. forgetful of one’s past

D. often forgetting things

2. Nhiều lựa chọn

For calculating a calendar, it is convenient to use the tropical solar year.

A. practical 

B. critical 

C. necessary 

D. appropriate

3. Nhiều lựa chọn

The medical community continues to make progress in the fight against cancer.

A. speed 

B. expect more

C. do better      

D. treat better

4. Nhiều lựa chọn

As all of us cannot be available today, let’s put off the discussion till later.

A. present for the event 

B. scheduled for the event

C. arranged for the event

D. appointed for the event

5. Nhiều lựa chọn

As the enemy forces were so overwhelming, our troops had to retreat to a safer position.

A. powerful

B. dreadful

C. overflowing

D. outgrowing

6. Nhiều lựa chọn

We oppose this war,as we would do any other war which created an environmental catastrophe.

A. pollution

B. disaster

C. convention

  D. epidemic

7. Nhiều lựa chọn

Relaxation therapy teaches one not to fret over small problems.

A. get involved in

B. worry about 

C. look for 

D. get angry about

8. Nhiều lựa chọn

The 1923 earthquake in Japan killed about 200,000 people and left countless wounded and homeless.

A. poor

B. imprisoned  

C. suffered  

D. injured

9. Nhiều lựa chọn

The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt.

A. put on  

B. went off   

C. got out   

D. kept up

10. Nhiều lựa chọn

The service station at Shiel Bridge has a good range of groceries.

A. coach station

B. railway station    

C. power station

D. petrol station

11. Nhiều lựa chọn

They had to delay their trip because of the bad weather.

A. get through

B. put off

C. keep up with

D. go over

12. Nhiều lựa chọn

The organization was established in 1950 in the USA.

A. come around  

B. set up  

C. made out

D. put on

13. Nhiều lựa chọn

It took me a very long time to recover from the shock of her death.

A. turn off  

B. take on       

C. get over  

D. keep up with

14. Nhiều lựa chọn

Many young children are spending large amounts of time watching the TV without being aware of its detriment to their school work.

A. harm

B. advantage

C. support   

D. benefit

15. Nhiều lựa chọn

To prepare for your job interview,you should jot down your qualifications and experience as well as some important information about yourself.

A. draw

B. place    

C. put     

D. write

16. Nhiều lựa chọn

The girls were deeply affected by that sentimental movie.

A. influenced

B. sad   

C. touched 

D. annoyed

17. Nhiều lựa chọn

Helen Keller,blind and deaf from an early age,developed her sense of smell so finely that she could identify friends by their personal odors.

A. classify

B. communicate with

C. describe    

D. recognize

18. Nhiều lựa chọn

The life boat rescued the crew of the sinking ship.

A. picked up 

B. provided food for

C. saved the life of

D. looked for

19. Nhiều lựa chọn

The most important thing is to keep yourself occupied.

A. busy 

B. comfortable  

C. free

D. relaxed

20. Nhiều lựa chọn

You can withdraw money from the account at any time without penalty.

A. loss 

  B. charge

C. punishment 

D. offense

21. Nhiều lựa chọn

B.e careful! The tree is going to fall.

A. Look out  

B. Look up   

C. Look on

D. Look after

22. Nhiều lựa chọn

He did not particularly want to play any competitive sport.

A. use up 

B. do with  

C. take up

D. go on

23. Nhiều lựa chọn

I just want to stay at home and watch TV and take it easy.

A. sleep

B. sit down

C. eat

D. relax

24. Nhiều lựa chọn

The meteorologist said on TV that it is supposed to rain all day tomorrow.

A. astronomer             B. TV anchor              C. TV weatherman      D. fortune teller

A. astronomer

B. TV anchor

C. TV weatherman

D. fortune teller

25. Nhiều lựa chọn

In the end her neighbour decided to speak his mind.

A. say exactly what he thought 

B. say a few words

C. have a chat   

D. are given the right to

26. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the italic part in each of the following questions.

We ought to keep these proposals secret from the chairman for the time being.

A. lively

B. frequented    

C. accessible

D. revealed

27. Nhiều lựa chọn

They have not made any effort to integrate with the local community.

A.cooperate

B. put together   

C. separate

D. connect

28. Nhiều lựa chọn

There has been insufficient rainfall over the past two years,and farmers are having trouble.

A. adequate  

B. unsatisfactory

C. abundant  

D. dominant

29. Nhiều lựa chọn

We offer a speedy and secure service of transferring money in less than 24 hours.

A. slow

B. open 

C. unsure

D. uninterested

30. Nhiều lựa chọn

The young are now far more materialistic than their precedents years ago.

A. monetary

B. greedy 

C. spiritual     

D. object - oriented

31. Nhiều lựa chọn

One of the key to successful business is careful planning.

A. falling 

B. victorious  

C. faulty 

D. impossible

32. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mr.Smith’s new neighbors appear to be very friendly.

A. amicable

B. inapplicable 

C. hostile  

D. futile

33. Nhiều lựa chọn

The clubs meet on the last Thursday of every month in a dilapidated palace.

A. renovated  

B. regenerated     

C. furnished 

D. neglected

34. Nhiều lựa chọn

His extravagant ideas were never brought to fruition.

A. impressive

B. exaggerated

C. unacceptable

D. practical

35. Nhiều lựa chọn

This shouldn’t be too taxing for you.

A. comfortable

B. demanding  

C. easy  

D. relaxing

36. Nhiều lựa chọn

The Germany’s war hysteria has accounted for its people’s hostility towards foreigners.

A. disease

B. ceremony  

C.  malaria   

D. serenity

37. Nhiều lựa chọn

He was ostracize by his colleagues for refusing to support the strike.

A. crucify

B. include

C. patronize 

D. lionize.

38. Nhiều lựa chọn

Population growth rates vary among regions and even among countries within the same region.

A. fluctuate

B. stay unchanged

  C. restrain

D. remain unstable

39. Nhiều lựa chọn

She could not hide her dismay at the result.

A. disappointment

B. depression    

C. happiness

D. pessimism

40. Nhiều lựa chọn

Certain courses are compulsory; others are optional.

A. voluntary

B. free

C. pressure  

D. mandatory

41. Nhiều lựa chọn

We offer a speedy and secure service of transferring money in less than 24 hours.

A. uninterested     

B. unsure    

C. slow

D. open

42. Nhiều lựa chọn

The Red Cross is an international humanitarian agency dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers,civilians and prisoners of war.

A. worry and sadness

B. pain and sorrow

C. loss

D. happiness

43. Nhiều lựa chọn

After five days on trial,the court found him innocent of the crime and he was released.

A. innovative   

B. naïve 

C. guilty

D. benevolent

44. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mr.Brown is a very generous old man.He has given most of his wealth to a charity organization.

A. hospitable

B. honest   

C. kind

D. mean

45. Nhiều lựa chọn

In the first two decades of its existence,the cinema developed rapidly.

A. leisurely  

B. sluggishly    

C. weakly

D. shortly

46. Nhiều lựa chọn

The earth is being threatened and the future looks bad.

A. done

B. made  

C. defended 

D. varied

47. Nhiều lựa chọn

Thousands are going starving because of the failure of this year's harvest.

A. hungry

B. poor 

C. rich

D. full

48. Nhiều lựa chọn

I’d like to pay some money into my bank account.

A. withdraw some money from 

B. put some money into

C. give some money out

D. leave some money aside

49. Nhiều lựa chọn

My little daughter would spend an inordinate amount of time in the shop,deciding exactly which 4 comics she was going to buy.

A. excessive

B. limited      

C. required 

D. abundant

50. Nhiều lựa chọn

The International Organizations are going to be in a temporary way in the country.

A. permanent

B. guess 

C. complicated

C. soak

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