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Bộ ôn tập Từ cùng trường nghĩa môn Tiếng anh có đáp án (Part 7)
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Bộ ôn tập Từ cùng trường nghĩa môn Tiếng anh có đáp án (Part 7)

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123 câu hỏiTiếng AnhLớp 12
123 CÂU HỎI
1. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

He served as international economic ______ in the White House.

A. lawyer

B. solicitor 

C. advisor  

D. counsellor

2. Nhiều lựa chọn

My ______ is drawing up a building contract.

A. solicitor    

B. advisor   

C. attorney 

D. lawyer

3. Nhiều lựa chọn

The family hired a prominent defence ______.

A. advisor 

B. lawyer  

C. counsellor  

D. solicitor

4. Nhiều lựa chọn

She was asked to take the witness stand and was then cross-examined by the state ______.

A. counsellor

B. advisor 

C. solicitor

D. attorney

5. Nhiều lựa chọn

The doctor suggested that I might like to see a(n) ______ to help me deal with stress better.

A. attorney

B. solicitor

C. counsellor 

D. adviser

6. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence,

She considers it poor ______ to invite people over and then cancel just the day before.

A. law   

B. rule      

C. etiquette   

D. principle

7. Nhiều lựa chọn

Doing what’s right appears to be more of a concern for him than for the average person; his platform is strongly governed by his personal ______.

A. rules

B. principles  

C. norms  

D. laws

8. Nhiều lựa chọn

In such matters, social and cultural ______ can dictate people’s behaviour.

A. norms

B. laws   

C. bonds 

D. rules

9. Nhiều lựa chọn

The government has introduced some tough new ______ on food hygiene.

A. norms

B. principles

C. etiquette

D. laws

10. Nhiều lựa chọn

Tackling a player without the ball is against the ______.

A. rules  

B. norms

C. principles 

D. laws

11. Nhiều lựa chọn

He didn’t cover up for his former friend because it was against his ______.

A. etiquette 

B. laws 

C. norms   

D. principles

12. Nhiều lựa chọn

To comply with government hygiene ______, there must be a separate sink for handwashing.

A. principles

B. etiquette

C. regulations

D. norms

13. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

After the factory was closed, my uncle spent the next ten years on the ______. He got just £10 a week.

A. income  

B. dole     

C. salary    

D. pay

14. Nhiều lựa chọn

The report highlights the fact that many people are relying on the state ______ for their retirement income.

A. pension 

B. income

C. stipend  

D. wage

15. Nhiều lựa chọn

The $6,000 fellowship ______ that she had received for being in Dallas was three times that required to live like a well-off American student.

A. pay   

B. income 

C. pension   

D. stipend

16. Nhiều lựa chọn

Banks now extend credit to low- ______ families, so that owning a home or driving a new car is no longer evidence that someone is middle class.

A. income  

B. pension

C. stipend    

D. salary

17. Nhiều lựa chọn

The workers agreed to a five-year contract, during which they were to be paid a daily ______ and were given promise of a return passage back to India.

A. income 

B. pension  

C. wage 

D. dole

18. Nhiều lựa chọn

This company has a(n) ______ of around £10 million a year.

A. salary  

B. income  

C. dole

 D. wage

19. Nhiều lựa chọn

Unemployed and facing the ______ queue, this enterprising young man decided to set up his own business.

A. dole 

B. pension 

C. salary

D. income

20. Nhiều lựa chọn

After years of loyal service, his boss fired him just before he would have qualified for a(n) ______.

A. salary   

B. dole 

C. income 

D. pension

21. Nhiều lựa chọn

There are severe penalties for failing to declare all your ______ to the tax authorities.

A. income 

B. pension    

C. dole

D. wage

22. Nhiều lựa chọn

She was offered a ______ of £500,000 a year to work for BBC.

A. pension  

B. dole  

C. salary 

D. stipend

23. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

By the time you near your last few reps, your muscles should be thoroughly ______

A. drowsy    

B. sleepy

C. fatigued 

D. exhausting

24. Nhiều lựa chọn

An older man with grey hair stepped into the room and sank down into one of the plastic chairs with a(n) ______ sigh, dropping his head into his hands.

A. exhausting   

B. tiring 

C. weary

D. drowsy

25. Nhiều lựa chọn

You shouldn't drive after taking these pills - they can make you ______. You might fall asleep while driving.

A. tiring

B. drowsy   

C. exhausting      

D. jet lagged

26. Nhiều lựa chọn

I flew to Turkey and made my way on a series of long, ______ bus journeys to the Iraq border, manned by both Kurdish and American soldiers.

A. weary    

B. worn out 

C. tired    

D. exhausted

27. Nhiều lựa chọn

Looking after a baby on my own left me feeling utterly ______.

A. tiring  

B. exhausted

C. exhausting 

D. draining

28. Nhiều lựa chọn

The ______ warmth of my room was beginning to take its toll on me, and I was soon sprawled in my bed asleep.

A. worn out  

B. spent 

C. tired  

D. drowsy

29. Nhiều lựa chọn

Cucumber is good for soothing ______ eyes.

A. tired  

B. tiring   

C. exhausting

D. drained

30. Nhiều lựa chọn

Her last relationship left her emotionally ______. For a long time, she was not motivated to work, create, and pursue her goals and dreams.

A. tiring 

B. drowsy  

C. drained    

D. exhausting

31. Nhiều lựa chọn

When she got home from school after the test, she was so ______ that all she could do was flop down in front of the television.

A. tiring 

B. tired

C. exhausting 

D. jet lagged

32. Nhiều lựa chọn

He felt pleasantly ______ after a big lunch and had to fight off the urge to sleep.

A. drowsy

B. worn out   

C. fatigued  

D. spent

33. Nhiều lựa chọn

Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

The audience evidently weren’t enjoying the show and some people began to leave.

A. unambiguously  

B. obviously

C. undeniably

D. indisputably

34. Nhiều lựa chọn

This time his father declared unequivocally: "You’re getting no more money from me, and that's final."

A. obviously  

B. apparently

C. unambiguously

D. indisputably

35. Nhiều lựa chọn

His artworks indisputably constitute an important and influential 20th- century legacy.

A. respectfully   

B. undeniably  

C. unambiguously

D. vaguely

36. Nhiều lựa chọn

The kids next door didn’t even apologize for breaking our window with their baseball; they evidently have terrible manners.

A. apparently

B. unambiguously

C. surprisingly

D. respectfully

37. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

The room smelt stale and musty with the pungent ______ of the fat tallow candles placed on the desk.

A. scent  

B. fragrance

C. odour    

D. aroma

38. Nhiều lựa chọn

Kate took the rose and brought it to her nose, breathing in the sweet ______.

A. odour  

B. fragrance  

C. stink       

D. reek

39. Nhiều lựa chọn

I can’t stand the ______ of rotten meat.

A. fragrance  

B. perfume  

C. scent     

D. stink

40. Nhiều lựa chọn

Someone should tell him to use a deodorant to prevent his body ______.

A. odour  

B. fragrance

C. aroma 

D. scent

41. Nhiều lựa chọn

Residents can smell the ______ of sizzling bacon and fresh-brewed coffee from down the hall before they ever see their meal.

A. odours

B. aromas 

C. stinks 

D. scents

42. Nhiều lựa chọn

Picking a fragrance for another person can be tricky, but Chanel No. 5 is the little black dress of ______ - always a good idea.

A. odour 

B. aroma   

C. perfume   

D. stink

43. Nhiều lựa chọn

The ______ of rotting seaweed was strong along the seashore.

A. stink  

B. aroma  

C. fragrance

D. scent

44. Nhiều lựa chọn

It smelt not only of mud and rotting materials, but also the unmistakable ______ of human waste.

A. aroma 

B. odour 

C. scent   

D. fragrance

45. Nhiều lựa chọn

The fruity, woodsy ______ of the jujubes pairs with the floral, honeyed syrup, and their dense, spongy texture complements the chewy mochi.

A. odour

B. stink

C. aroma  

D. reek

46. Nhiều lựa chọn

Pigs have a keen sense of ______, which is why they are used to find truffles.

A. smell 

B. aroma  

C. fragrance 

D. odour

47. Nhiều lựa chọn

The ______ is loathsome and high where wasted rubbish gets disposed of uncaringly in an open public place.

A. aroma   

B. stink   

C. scent  

D. fragrance

48. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

I've always been ______ about the effectiveness of the alternative therapies.

A. doubtful 

B. dubious

C. sceptical 

D. suspicious

49. Nhiều lựa chọn

Inform the police immediately if you see anything ______.

A. suspicious

B. doubtful   

C. dubious 

D. sceptical

50. Nhiều lựa chọn

It was ______ that the money would ever be found again.

A. sceptical 

B. dubious  

C. suspicious   

D. doubtful

51. Nhiều lựa chọn

Those figures alone are a ______ basis for such a conclusion.

A. sceptical  

B. dubious

C. doubtful  

D. suspicious

52. Nhiều lựa chọn

Colleagues became ______ when he started acting strangely.

A. dubious  

B. sceptical 

C. suspicious 

D. doubtful

53. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

In ______ silence, her eyes huge, disbelieving, she wordlessly stared at him.

A. amazed 

B. surprised    

C. stunned    

D. taken aback

54. Nhiều lựa chọn

Many people were ______ by the real sex scenes in the movie. Those scenes were disgusting!

A. startled

B. stunned  

C. amazed  

D. shocked

55. Nhiều lựa chọn

One investigator was examining the crime scene. He was ______ to see a woman’s face peering back at him through the window.

A. surprised 

B. startled

C. astonished

D. astounded

56. Nhiều lựa chọn

Dumbfounded, panting, ______ by his own stupidity and rage, and spitting blood, Robert just sat there for a while.

A. astonished 

 B. startled 

C. stunned   

D. demonstrated

57. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

After today's heavy snow, many roads are still ______.

A. hindered 

B. blocked 

C. prevented

D. barred

58. Nhiều lựa chọn

High winds have ______ firefighters in their efforts to put out the blaze.

A. deterred

B. prevented  

C. hindered 

D. blocked

59. Nhiều lựa chọn

The troubled accounting firm deliberately destroyed documents to ______ government investigators.

A. thwart

B. encourage  

C. foster  

D. deter

60. Nhiều lựa chọn

Will this harsher punishment effectively ______ criminals?      

A. hinder

B. deter 

C. impede  

D. block

61. Nhiều lựa chọn

The drug inhibits the replication of cancer cells, thereby ______ their spread.

A. deterring 

B. barring

C. thwarting

D. preventing

62. Nhiều lựa chọn

Visitors were ______ from taking bags into the building, metal detectors were installed and police carrying machine guns patrolled the foyer.

A. hindered 

B. blocked 

C. deterred

D. barred

63. Nhiều lựa chọn

Government officials, who knew that the findings would likely be negative and fearful that they would leak, ______ the effort.

A. deterred

B. blocked

C. barred 

D. hindered

64. Nhiều lựa chọn

One of the guards moved to ______ her path.

A. block

B. deter 

C. bar  

  D. hinder

65. Nhiều lựa chọn

These laws will ______ our economy rather than help progress.

A. deter      

B. hinder 

C. thwart 

D. bar

66. Nhiều lựa chọn

The internet has ______ young people from talking to each other.

A. hindered    

B. deterred 

C. stopped  

D. thwarted

67. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

He wrote about his life as a British ______ stationed in Burma.

A. warrior       

B. soldier   

C. civilian 

D. fighter

68. Nhiều lựa chọn

Boxing has been through periods when it seems all the top ______ are ducking each other, but this isn’t one of those periods.

A. troopers

B. fighters    

  C. soldiers  

D. warriors

69. Nhiều lựa chọn

A Viking ______ would be buried with his weapons: usually with his sword, spear, shield, and battle-axe.

A. trooper  

B. civilian    

C. warrior  

D. combatant

70. Nhiều lựa chọn

There will be months of physiotherapy, but medical staff say Jane’s a real ______

A. fighter  

B. trooper    

C. combatant    

D. soldier

71. Nhiều lựa chọn

In the long Russo-Swedish conflict, both ______ endured terrible sacrifices.

A. troopers 

B. soldiers

C. fighters

D. combatants

72. Nhiều lựa chọn

Last month, a New Jersey gym owner and former mixed martial arts ______ was sentenced to three years and five months in prison.

A. fighter

B. combatant

C. warrior  

D. soldier

73. Nhiều lựa chọn

After an Indian ______ was killed during the protests and street fighting, security forces opened fire on crowds, resulting in the killing of five more people on Saturday night.

A. combatant

B. warrior  

C. soldier

D. combat

74. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

She likes aviation but didn't want to fly, so she became an air traffic ______.

A. controller

B. manager 

C. supervisor

D. regulator

75. Nhiều lựa chọn

A significant proportion of workers felt they had been bullied by their immediate ______.

A. manager     

B. regulator

C. supervisor    

D. controller

76. Nhiều lựa chọn

He has worked as a human resource ______ in business firms and non-profit organizations for more than twenty years.

  A. regulator   

B. manager

C. controller

D. supervisor

77. Nhiều lựa chọn

Congress is investigating why it took so long for government ______ to shut the plant down.

A. managers

B. controllers 

C. regulators   

D. supervisors

78. Nhiều lựa chọn

Each student has a ______ to advise on the writing of the dissertation.

A. controller  

B. regulator  

C. manager  

D. supervisor

79. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

The racing car left the track at 120 mph and scythed through the crowd of ______, killing ten.

A. viewers 

B. audiences  

C. onlookers 

D. spectators

80. Nhiều lựa chọn

Most cable ______ have a few channels that they watch regularly.

A. audiences 

B. viewers

C. spectators  

D. onlookers

81. Nhiều lựa chọn

The final game attracted a crowd of over 50,000 ______.

A. onlookers

B. audiences    

C. spectators  

D. viewers

82. Nhiều lựa chọn

He was soon encouraging ______ participation and several women came up on stage.

A. audience    

B. viewer 

C. onlooker

D. spectator

83. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

It's unusual for young people over 25 to still live in the family ______.

A. home

B. lodging  

C. accommodation

D. shelter

84. Nhiều lựa chọn

They were anxious to find ______ for the night.

A. lodging

B. shelter 

C. house  

D. home

85. Nhiều lựa chọn

______ prices have tripled over the last ten years.

A. Home 

B. Household 

C. House

D. Homework

86. Nhiều lựa chọn

He was living on the streets for three months, and his ______ was a carboard box.

A. house  

B. home

C. lodging 

D. household

87. Nhiều lựa chọn

The organization provides food and ______ for homeless people.

A. shelter

B. lodging   

C. housing  

D. roof

88. Nhiều lựa chọn

Nora's parents lost custody, and she was placed in a children's ______.

A. lodging 

B. accommodation 

C. home 

D. house

89. Nhiều lựa chọn

During the construction work, nursery school children and staff will be housed in temporary ______ opposite the existing building.

A. home   

B. house 

C. accommodation

D. shelter

90. Nhiều lựa chọn

He was an abused dog that Sophia rescued from an animal ______.

A. house 

B. home  

C. accommodation

D. shelter

91. Nhiều lựa chọn

I'm worried about leaving him alone in the ______ all day.

A. home 

B. house     

C. household 

D. housework

92. Nhiều lựa chọn

You won’t find any luxurious ______, but there are adequate hotels and guest houses.

A. households

B. accommodations

C. shelters

D. homes

93. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

Passengers were asked to ______ their own suitcases before they were put on the plane.

A. realize

B. acknowledge  

C. recognize

D. identify

94. Nhiều lựa chọn

Many families fail to ______ the importance of a well-balanced diet.

A. accredit

B. realize 

C. identify 

D. acknowledge

95. Nhiều lựa chọn

The president ______ his mistake in not vetoing the tax bill.

A. accredited 

B. recognized

C. identified

D. acknowledged

96. Nhiều lựa chọn

As we drew alongside the black car, I suddenly ______ my ex-boyfriend at the wheel.

A. realized

B. acknowledged

C. recognized

D. accredited

97. Nhiều lựa chọn

This degree programme is fully ______ by the Institution of Electrical Engineers.

A. realized

B. recognized

C. acknowledged

D. accredited

98. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

We need to have a ______ chat before the meeting.

A. fast  

B. rapid 

C. quick   

D. swift

99. Nhiều lựa chọn

They will take ______ action to resolve these issues.

A. swift

B. quick

C. fast    

D. rapid

100. Nhiều lựa chọn

The report notes a ______ decline in manufactured goods.

A. fast    

B. swift  

C. quick

D. rapid

101. Nhiều lựa chọn

Fares start at about 20 in second class on a slow train, rising to 100 for first- class on a ______ train.

A. quick  

B. rapid

C. fast

D. swift

102. Nhiều lựa chọn

The ______ growth of opposition to the plan has surprised the council.

A. rapid 

B. swift  

C. quick

D. fast

103. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

The dog sat there, ______ my sandwich as I ate.

A. looking 

B. observing    

C. staring

D. eyeing

104. Nhiều lựa chọn

Children learn by ______ their parents and others.

A. observing

B. gazing 

C. eyeing 

D. looking

105. Nhiều lựa chọn

He stopped talking suddenly and ______ into the distance.

A. eyed  

B. observed  

C. watched    

D. gazed

106. Nhiều lựa chọn

He spent the entire afternoon ______ a cricket match.

A. looking  

B. watching

C. eyeing 

D. staring

107. Nhiều lựa chọn

They ______ the bus disappear into the distance.

A. watched 

B. stared 

C. gazed    

D. looked

108. Nhiều lựa chọn

He spent a year in the jungle, ______ how deforestation is affecting local tribes.

A. eyeing

B. looking   

C. observing 

D. gazing

109. Nhiều lựa chọn

She ambled down the street, stopping occasionally to ______ in the shop windows.

A. watch  

B. look

C. eye  

D. observe

110. Nhiều lựa chọn

The children ______ the cakes greedily.

A. eyed

B. watched 

C. looked   

D. stared

111. Nhiều lựa chọn

She sat ______ out the window at the people walking by.

A. monitoring

B. observing   

C. gazing

D. eyeing

112. Nhiều lựa chọn

She correctly ______ that there was very little difference between the two parties on domestic policies.

A. gazed  

B. stared

C. looked

D. observed

113. Nhiều lựa chọn

I ______ in the mirror to see if my tie was straight.

A. looked 

B. eyed 

C. observed  

D. watched

114. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mavis ______ the old sewing machine. "Does this still work?" she asked.

A. watched    

B. looked 

C. eyed

D. stared

115. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

The substance is so toxic that even a(n) ______ dose of it could be fatal.

A. undersized   

B. petty

C. minute    

D. trivial

116. Nhiều lựa chọn

It wasn't such a long time ago that we died from what are now considered to be ______ illnesses.

A. trivial   

B. small 

C. undersized

D. petty

117. Nhiều lựa chọn

His only injuries were some ______ scratches above his eyes.

A. minor

B. undersized

C. petty  

D. minute

118. Nhiều lựa chọn

Did you buy any other ______ travel items for your week-long stay in Somerset?

A. petty 

B. undersized 

C. trivial   

D. minor

119. Nhiều lựa chọn

They bought a nice ______ house near the beach.

A. little  

B. minor

C. trivial 

D. petty

120. Nhiều lựa chọn

Then their marriage went sour. They started having arguments over ______ things.

A. minute

B. undersized   

C. petty 

D. poor

121. Nhiều lựa chọn

The contract seems fine, except for a few ______ details.

A. minor    

B. undersized

C. important 

D. minute

122. Nhiều lựa chọn

Sexual harassment in the workplace is not a(n) ______ matter.

A. undersized   

B. important      

C. minute  

D. trivial

123. Nhiều lựa chọn

Though a football all-star in high school, he was just a mediocre, ______ player at the college level.

A. minor 

B. undersized

C. trivial  

D. petty

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