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Bộ ôn tập Từ cùng trường nghĩa môn Tiếng anh có đáp án (Part 11)
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Bộ ôn tập Từ cùng trường nghĩa môn Tiếng anh có đáp án (Part 11)

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126 câu hỏiTiếng AnhLớp 12
126 CÂU HỎI
1. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

An emergency board meeting was ______ by the directors later that afternoon.

A. collected  

B. convened 

C. massed   

D. reunited

2. Nhiều lựa chọn

Thousands of troops have ____ along the border in preparation for an invasion.

A. convened  

B. disbanded 

C. dispersed    

D. massed

3. Nhiều lựa chọn

A large crowd of reporters ______ outside the prime minister’s house.

A. collected

B. reunited

C. convened

D. dispersed

4. Nhiều lựa chọn

He was ______ with his sister after 14 years apart.

A. collected 

B. convened     

C. reunited   

D. assembled

5. Nhiều lựa chọn

The dancing club ______ once a month to discuss upcoming activities.

A. disperse   

B. assembles

C. convenes   

D. disbands

6. Nhiều lựa chọn

The man signalled for me to ______ the children together.

A. disperse   

B. convene      

C. gather    

D. collect

7. Nhiều lựa chọn

The conference established five committees which would ______ in April or May.

A. disband 

B. collect 

C. reunite  

D. convene

8. Nhiều lựa chọn

According to some reports, both countries then began ____ troops in the region.

A. massing

B. collecting

C. convening 

D. disbanding

9. Nhiều lựa chọn

At the staff meeting, the manager told the ______ company that no one would lose their job.

A. reunited 

B. dispersed 

C. assembled    

D. gathered

10. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

Improvements in diet have resulted in greater ______ for many people.

A. life expectancy

B. longevity

C. lifetime    

D. permanence

11. Nhiều lựa chọn

The combination of olive oil, hearty vegetables, and cheese that comes from

goat's milk, mixed with decent servings of fish and meat, has been shown in numerous studies to promote ______.

A. lifetime  

B. permanence

C. continuance

D. longevity

12. Nhiều lựa chọn

We’ll see a tremendous lot of technological changes during our ______.

A. life expectancy

B. lifespan

C. longevity

D. lifetime

13. Nhiều lựa chọn

It is battery operated and has a ______ of two or three years.

A. permanence   

B. lifetime 

C. lifespan

D. longevity

14. Nhiều lựa chọn

An entryway of brick steps adds warmth and character and helps to project a sense of quality and ______.

A. life expectancy

B. lifespan  

C. permanence

D. lifetime

15. Nhiều lựa chọn

"I don't know what the normal ______ of a chicken is, but this sick chicken has been alive for half a century,” he joked.

A. lifespan

B. life expectancy

C. longevity 

D. lifetime

16. Nhiều lựa chọn

These spending commitments are not achievable in the ______ of the present government.

A. lifespan 

B. lifetime

C. longevity 

D. permanence

17. Nhiều lựa chọn

According to a recent CDC study, Native Americans had a ______ of 71 years, compared to Hispanics at 82 years, Whites at 78.8 years, and Blacks at 74.8 years.

A. lifetime   

B. life expectancy

C. permanence

D. longevity

18. Nhiều lựa chọn

The band members, together three decades, said the secret to their ______ was friendship.

A. lifespan

B. lifetime

C. life expectancy   

D. longevity

19. Nhiều lựa chọn

Their little boy is permanently dependent on oxygen and has a shortened ______

A. permanence  

B. longevity

C. life expectancy

D. lifetime

20. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

A car of ______ size would cost far more abroad.

A. akin 

B. comparable 

C. equivalent   

D. analogous

21. Nhiều lựa chọn

I haven't taken English 202, but I took a(n) ______ course at another university.

A. dissimilar

B. analogous 

C. incomparable 

D. equivalent

22. Nhiều lựa chọn

I know how you feel because I have a(n) ______ problem.

A. similar 

B. analogous

C. equivalent

D. akin

23. Nhiều lựa chọn

These dialects are ______ to Arabic, though different in several respects.

A. equivalent  

B. dissimilar  

C. akin 

D. incomparable

24. Nhiều lựa chọn

Sleep has often been thought of as being in some way ______ with death.

A. equivalent   

B. incomparable

C. analogous   

D. similar

25. Nhiều lựa chọn

Farmers were meant to get an income ______ to that of townspeople.

A. analogous    

B. akin   

C. equivalent   

D. comparable

26. Nhiều lựa chọn

Those less-known companies manufacture ______ products at cheaper prices.

A. analogous

B. equivalent

C. dissimilar 

D. akin

27. Nhiều lựa chọn

The risk it poses is ______ with smoking just one cigarette every year.

A. comparable

B. similar

C. akin

D. equivalent

28. Nhiều lựa chọn

Eight kilometres is roughly ______ to five miles.

A. comparable  

B. analogous

C. equivalent 

D. akin

29. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

A huge rescue ______ was launched after two divers were reported missing.

A. process  

B. operation

C. procedure  

D. proceeding

30. Nhiều lựa chọn

She arrived at the correct answer by a ______ of elimination - she decided against each answer that was unlikely to be correct until only one was left.

A. procedure

B. proceeding

C. process  

D. operation

31. Nhiều lựa chọn

His wife has threatened to start divorce ______.

A. proceedings 

B. operations

C. procedures 

D. performances

32. Nhiều lựa chọn

To ensure high quality, all products go through rigorous testing ______.

A. proceedings

B. performances

C. procedures

D. operations

33. Nhiều lựa chọn

More evidence of environmental damage is expected to emerge in legal ______ against the company.

A. operations

B. proceedings    

C. processes  

D. procedures

34. Nhiều lựa chọn

After the recent bombing, the authorities launched a massive security ______ in the city.

A. proceeding

B. procedure   

C. process 

D. operation

35. Nhiều lựa chọn

You can find which food you are allergic to by a ______ of elimination.

A. process   

B. operation 

C. proceeding     

D. performance

36. Nhiều lựa chọn

The company has new ______ for dealing with complaints.

A. proceedings 

B. procedures  

C. performances

D. operations

37. Nhiều lựa chọn

There are six interactive components of the learning ______: attention, memory, language, processing and organizing, writing, and higher order thinking.

A. operation

B. performance

C. proceeding  

D. process

38. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

He won something of a (n) ______ victory when his opponent was forced to withdraw with a serious injury.

A. empty

B. void

C. vacant   

D. hollow

39. Nhiều lựa chọn

It's known that it's not good to drink alcohol on a(n) ______ stomach.

A. unoccupied  

B. empty    

C. vacant 

C. void

40. Nhiều lựa chọn

She applied for the position which fell ______ when Rodman was promoted.

A. vacant

B. unoccupied  

C. void   

D. hollow

41. Nhiều lựa chọn

The room was virtually ______ except for a few chairs and a table.

A. hollow  

B. vacant 

C. empty 

D. unoccupied

42. Nhiều lựa chọn

The promise of a new job sounds ______ to a community with an unemployment rate well below the national average.

A. unoccupied  

B. void   

C. hollow  

D. vacant

43. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mark claimed the marriage between his father and Mary was ______. He believed they were not lawfully married.

A. void  

B. vacant  

C. empty 

D. hollow

44. Nhiều lựa chọn

The architect created a(n) ______ space shielded with glass to allow sunlight to penetrate into the house’s interior.

A. vacant

B. occupied  

C. void 

D. hollow

45. Nhiều lựa chọn

He could barely see them, as they were tucked away inside of a giant ______ tree.

A. hollow 

B. empty

C. vacant

D. void

46. Nhiều lựa chọn

As far as I can see, he’s completely ______ of charm and empathy.

A. vacant

B. void    

C. empty  

D. hollow

47. Nhiều lựa chọn

If you're looking for somewhere to rent, I think there’s a(n) ______ apartment in my building.

A. hollow  

B. empty 

C. vacant  

D. void

48. Nhiều lựa chọn

The original elections were declared ______ by the former military ruler.

A. empty  

B. hollow 

C. unoccupied  

D. void

49. Nhiều lựa chọn

He applied for the job of Eliot’s personal secretary, which had just fallen ______

A. vacant

  B. empty

C. void 

D. hollow

50. Nhiều lựa chọn

His father threatened to throw him out, but he knew it was a(n) ______ threat.

A. void

B. unoccupied

C. empty

D. vacant

51. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

If you ______ your piece of paper before you start painting, it will be easier to paint evenly.

A. water

B. drip  

C. dampen  

D. irrigate

52. Nhiều lựa chọn

How do you stop your eyes from ______ when you’re cutting up onions?

A. watering

B. dampening

C. wetting

D. moistening

53. Nhiều lựa chọn

If your find your throat is dry and you need some water, just take a few sips to ______ your mouth.

A. splash

B. moisten

C. irrigate

D. drip

54. Nhiều lựa chọn

Her boots were muddy, and her hair was ______.

A. dripping

B. wetting  

C. moistening

D. dampening

55. Nhiều lựa chọn

She ______ a cloth and held it to his forehead.

A. splashed  

B. dripped

C. watered     

D. dampened

56. Nhiều lựa chọn

Her hair was completely wet and there were droplets of water ______ down her nose.

A. dampening

B. wetting

C. dripping 

D. moistening

57. Nhiều lựa chọn

Big tears ran down her cheeks and ______ onto the paper.

A. wet

B. splashed

C. watered

D. dampened

58. Nhiều lựa chọn

The smell of that bread is making my mouth ______!

A. moisten       

B. drip 

C. water     

D. splash

59. Nhiều lựa chọn

If you do not have time to wash your hair, just ______ it slightly with a wet comb should do the trick.

A. splashing   

B. dampening

C. dripping

D. watering

60. Nhiều lựa chọn

Her new boyfriend is hilarious - he had us ______ our pants through the whole lunch!

A. wetting 

B. watering

C. moistening    

D. dripping

61. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

Because I grew up in a dysfunctional family, anger is a big ______ for me.

A. matter  

B. issue  

C. setback 

D. obstacle

62. Nhiều lựa chọn

A lack of qualifications can be a major ______ to finding a job.

A. obstacle 

B. issue 

C. matter   

D. problem

63. Nhiều lựa chọn

The arms-dealing ______ has severely damaged the reputation of the government.

A. setback

B. affair   

C. issue  

D. obstacle

64. Nhiều lựa chọn

What on earth was the ______ with him, Jack wondered. He’d come here to enjoy himself and here he was, stuck on his own in the hotel.

A. setback

B. affair    

C. obstacle

D. matter

65. Nhiều lựa chọn

The breakdown in talks represents a serious ______ in the peace process.

A. matter 

B. issue 

C. setback   

D. problem

66. Nhiều lựa chọn

Everybody there had ______ from child abandonment to drug abuse, but I got used to it and just stayed to myself.

A. issues  

B. setbacks 

C. obstacles 

D. hindrances

67. Nhiều lựa chọn

Their biggest ______ to finishing the project was the difficulty in finding enough local craftsmen to carry out the work.

A. affair  

B. obstacle

C. problem  

D. matter

68. Nhiều lựa chọn

What you do in your spare time is your ______.

A. hindrance    

B. problem

C. affair  

D. setback

69. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

I would be ______ my powers if I ordered the march to be halted.

A. surpassing  

B. exceeding

C. outrunning

D. outdoing

70. Nhiều lựa chọn

Other researchers have found that when essay examinations are used to evaluate performance, women ______ their male counterparts.

A. exceed  

B. transcend 

C. exceed  

D. outperform

71. Nhiều lựa chọn

The population is ______ the local resources.

A. outperforming

B. outdoing

C. outrunning  

D. transcending

72. Nhiều lựa chọn

His work in this field is unlikely to be ______ for a very long time to come!

A. transcended 

B. surpassed

C. exceeded  

D. outrun

73. Nhiều lựa chọn

"Do you congratulate players when they win and ______ others or when they try hard and improve?"

A. transcend  

B. outperform    

C. outrun   

D. exceed

74. Nhiều lựa chọn

He was blindingly intelligent, and effortlessly ______ his brother in everything they undertook together.

A. surpassed 

B. outran  

C. exceeded    

D. transcended

75. Nhiều lựa chọn

Its research budget ______ £700 million a year.

A. outruns  

B. outperforms

C. exceeds   

D. outdoes

76. Nhiều lựa chọn

Sometimes small firms can ______ big business when it comes to customer care.

A. outdo

B. exceed  

C. outperform

D. outrun

77. Nhiều lựa chọn

The beauty of her songs ______ words and language.

A. transcend   

B. exceed   

C. surpass 

D. outrun

78. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

The stars are more ______ from the earth than the sun.

A. isolated    

B. far-flung

C. remote    

D. distant

79. Nhiều lựa chọn

The sun slid behind the purple mountains in the ______ distance.

A. far   

B. remote   

C. isolated  

D. far-flung

80. Nhiều lựa chọn

Newsletters provided an important link to a ______ membership.

A. distant    

B. far-flung    

C. far   

D. remote

81. Nhiều lựa chọn

The time we spent together is now a (n) ______ memory.

A. distant 

B. remote 

C. isolated

D. far-flung

82. Nhiều lựa chọn

He was standing in the ______ corner.

A. remote  

B. isolated 

C. far    

D. faraway

83. Nhiều lựa chọn

The airport was about 20 kilometres ______.

A. far-flung

B. remote

C. isolated

D. distant

84. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

Concentrations of troops near the border look set to ______ within the next few days.

A. intrude

B. invade 

C. trespass  

D. encroach

85. Nhiều lựa chọn

Reporters constantly ______ into the couple’s private life.

A. invaded 

B. encroached  

C. intruded  

D. trespassed

86. Nhiều lựa chọn

Bacteria ______ and caused an infection.

A. intruded

B. trespassed

C. encroached

D. invaded

87. Nhiều lựa chọn

Newspaper editors are being urged not to ______ into the grief of the families of missing servicemen.

A. invade   

B. intrude

C. trespass 

D. encroach

88. Nhiều lựa chọn

I hope this is a public footpath and we're not ______ on someone’s land.

A. intruding

B. invading

C. trespassing 

D. encroaching

89. Nhiều lựa chọn

They fought fearlessly against the troops who were ______ from the north.

A. invading

B. trespassing 

C. encroaching   

D. intruding

90. Nhiều lựa chọn

He never allows work to ______ upon his family life.

A. encroach 

B. invade  

C. trespass  

D. depend

91. Nhiều lựa chọn

Companies should not have the right to ______ into employees’ personal lives by giving them psychological tests.

A. encroach     

  B. invade    

C. intrude  

D. trespass

92. Nhiều lựa chọn

Get out of the yard! Can’t you see the sign? It says, 'No ______’.

A. encroaching   

B. trespassing  

C. invading  

D. intruding

93. Nhiều lựa chọn

As the final whistle blew, fans began ______ the field.

A. intruding 

B. encroaching

C. trespassing

D. invading

94. Nhiều lựa chọn

The growing town soon ______ on the surrounding countryside.

A. invaded

B. intruded 

C. encroached

D. trespassed

95. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

Women should also remember that many men are ______ about discussing their feelings out in the open.

A. reserved 

B. ashamed

C. timid

D. bashful

96. Nhiều lựa chọn

She explained how she was very ______ and self-conscious about her accent when she first arrived in this country.

A. uninterested 

B. bashful

C. reserved  

D. inhibited

97. Nhiều lựa chọn

She ought to be thoroughly ______ of herself - talking to her mother like that!

A. shy

B. ashamed

C. timid   

D. bashful

98. Nhiều lựa chọn

Unable to swim, not certain how deep the river was at this spot, he hugged the bank, too ______ to pass over.

A. shy 

B. ashamed

C. timid 

D. bashful

99. Nhiều lựa chọn

Children are often ______ with people they don't know.

A. shy  

B. bashful  

C. ashamed  

D. inhibited

100. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mary lowered her hands quickly, ______ by her show of enthusiasm, but James gave her a half smile and Steve a "good job” pat on his tips.

A. ashamed

B. embarrassed

C. timid   

D. reserved

101. Nhiều lựa chọn

She had never seen him so happy before - he was always so ______ and cautious with his emotions.

A. embarrassed

B. ashamed 

C. reserved

D. uninterested

102. Nhiều lựa chọn

He was just pouring himself another cup of coffee when there was a(n) ______ knock on the door.

A. timid 

B. reserved

C. embarrassed

D. inhibited

103. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

She ______ the wrong answer from her paper and filled in the correct one.

A. abolished

B. erased 

C. eliminated   

D. eradicated

104. Nhiều lựa chọn

This diet claims to ______ toxins from the body.

A. eliminate

B. delete  

C. erase 

D. abolish

105. Nhiều lựa chọn

He has ______ more than 5,000 files from the memory of his computer.

A. abolished 

B. eliminated

C. eradicated 

  D. erased

106. Nhiều lựa chọn

The disease that once claimed millions of lives has now been ______.

A. eradicated    

B. deleted   

C. erased 

D. abolished

107. Nhiều lựa chọn

The company plans to ______ more than 2,000 jobs in the coming year.

A. delete  

B. abolish  

C. erase     

D. eliminate

108. Nhiều lựa chọn

Is monarchy relevant in the modern world or should it be ______?

A. abolished 

B. deleted

C. eliminated

D. eradicated

109. Nhiều lựa chọn

They have ______ a clause in the contract which says the company can make people redundant for economic reasons.

A. eliminated 

B. deleted       

C. eradicated 

D. abolished

110. Nhiều lựa chọn

The police have ______ two suspects from their investigation.

A. eradicated   

B. abolished  

C. eliminated   

D. erased

111. Nhiều lựa chọn

Over the past six years, we have ______ a whole range of direct taxes.

A. deleted

B. eliminated 

C. erased 

D. abolished

112. Nhiều lựa chọn

The email was accidentally ______.

A. eradicated 

B. deleted

C. abolished 

D. eliminated

113. Nhiều lựa chọn

He wants a convincing victory to ______ doubts about his team’s ability to reach the World Cup finals.

A. erase

B. abolish

C. eradicate    

D. eliminate

114. Nhiều lựa chọn

The advice often given is to dip heavily populated rocks in boiling water to ______ the pest.

A. delete

B. eradicate

C. erase 

D. abolish

115. Nhiều lựa chọn

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

Until you have experienced it, you will have no ______ of what it is to be truly lonely.

A. misunderstanding

B. conception

C. insight 

D. awareness

116. Nhiều lựa chọn

The book provides important ______ about the doctor-patient relationship.

A. conceptions  

B. awareness

C. insights    

D. perceptions

117. Nhiều lựa chọn

They have to have a basic ______ of computers in order to use the advanced technology.

A. understanding

B. perception   

C. awareness

D. insight

118. Nhiều lựa chọn

Even though he had done nothing illegal, the public’s ______ was that he had acted dishonestly, and he was forced to resign.

A. insight 

B. perception

C. understanding

D. awareness

119. Nhiều lựa chọn

The book gives us fascinating ______ into life in Mexico.

A. awareness     

B. conceptions

C. insights

D. perceptions

120. Nhiều lựa chọn

They hope to raise ______ of endangered species, encouraging donations, and attracting tourists to the region to support conservation efforts.

A. awareness

B. insight

C. conception   

D. perception

121. Nhiều lựa chọn

He has absolutely no ______ of how a successful business should run.

A. misunderstanding

B. awareness

C. insight  

D. conception

122. Nhiều lựa chọn

There is a growing ______ of the seriousness of this disease.

A. awareness

B. conception

C. impression

D. insight

123. Nhiều lựa chọn

The course is designed for healthcare professionals who need a basic ______ of the subject.

A. perception

B. insight   

C. understanding

D. awareness

124. Nhiều lựa chọn

We need to work towards changing the negative ______ of our continent as a "risky continent”.

A. insight   

B. understanding  

C. awareness  

D. perception

125. Nhiều lựa chọn

My ______ of a garden was based on the gardens that I had visited in England.

A. conception 

 B. misunderstanding

C. insight 

D. awareness

126. Nhiều lựa chọn

Some ______ of grammar is fundamental to learning a language.

A. perception 

B. understanding

C. conception

D. awareness

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