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Bộ 25 đề thi ôn luyện THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng anh có lời giải năm 2022 (Đề 11)
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Bộ 25 đề thi ôn luyện THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng anh có lời giải năm 2022 (Đề 11)

VietJack
VietJack
Tiếng AnhTốt nghiệp THPT18 lượt thi
50 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

divisible

design

disease

excursion

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2. Tự luận
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Đáp án đúng:
A. confine
B. conceal
C. convention
D. concentrate
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3. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

candidate

adventurous

relevant

applicant

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4. Tự luận
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Đáp án đúng:
A. proverbial
B. advantageous
C. magnificent
D. photography
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5. Tự luận
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Câu 5: _____________furniture needs supplying for the schools in the whole country will slow down the process of the reform of education.

Đáp án đúng:
A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. that little
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6. Tự luận
1 điểm

I must go to the dentist and_____________.

Đáp án đúng:

A. get my two teeth to fill

B. fill my two teeth

C. my two teeth be filled
D. get my two teeth filled
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7. Tự luận
1 điểm

He_____________the accusation. He felt innocent.

Đáp án đúng:
A. accepted
B. admitted
C. denied
D. reported
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8. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

I regret to tell you that a rise in salary is_____________just now.

out of work

out of control

out of date

out of the guestion

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9. Tự luận
1 điểm

A useful way to_____________your vocabulary is to read as much as possible,

Đáp án đúng:
A. amass
B. increase
C. collect
D. gather
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10. Tự luận
1 điểm

If you don't give up smoking, you'll_____________the risk of damaging your health

Đáp án đúng:
A. bear
B. suffer
C. make
D. run
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11. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The number of vehicles on the roads_____________increasing, so we need to build more roads.

is

were

was

are

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12. Tự luận
1 điểm

We live in a very_____________populated area of Thailand.

Đáp án đúng:
A. sparsely
B. scarcely
C. hardly
D. barely
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13. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The fire caused_____________damage that that building had to be destroyed.

so much

too much

such much

very much

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14. Tự luận
1 điểm

I can't tell my daughter what to do; it's water off_____________with her.

Đáp án đúng:
A. a duck's head
B. a dripping tap
C. an umbrella
D. a duck's back
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15. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

We decide to go to the beach________ we should be disturbed by the noise of the city.

in order that

so that

for

lest

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16. Tự luận
1 điểm

The organization underwent_____________reforms.

Đáp án đúng:
A. far-reaching
B. far-gone
C. far-off
D. far-flung
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17. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

When the first child was born, they_____________for three years.

have been married

had been married

will been married

will have been married

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18. Tự luận
1 điểm

The teacher likes her essay because it's very_____________.

Đáp án đúng:
A. imagination
B. imaginable
C. imaginative
D. imaginary
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19. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The Beauty Contest is_____________start at 8:00 a.m our time next Monday.

due to

bound to

about to

on the point of

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20. Tự luận
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The kidnapper gave himself upto the police.

Đáp án đúng:

A. confided himself

B. surrendered

C. accommodated himself
D. went up
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21. Tự luận
1 điểm

I'll back up your ideas if they don't believe you.

Đáp án đúng:
A. support
B. rebel
C. admire
D. protect
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22. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

They conducted a campaign to promote people's awareness of environmental problems.

encourage

publicize

hinder

strengthen

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23. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Sally has just won a full scholarship to one of the most prestigious universities in the world; she must be on cloud nine now.

extremely panicke

obviously delighted

incredibly optimistic

desperately sad

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24. Tự luận
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on vonr answer sheet to indicate the option, that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Mai: "Would you mind lending me your bike?" - Lan:" _____________."

Đáp án đúng:
A. Yes. Here it is.
B. Yes, let's.
C. Great.
D. No, not at all.
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25. Tự luận
1 điểm

Kelly: "It's was very kind of you to give me a lift home". - Mark:" _____________."

Đáp án đúng:

A. As a matter of fact, you're pretty nice.

B. Oh, don't do that. I was coming past your house any way.

C. I'm not pleased.

D. Oh, don't mention it. I was coming past your house any way.
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26. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

The (26)_____________American watches television for more than four hours a day. A recent study found that children 6 months to 6 years old spend on average 2 hours a day watching television, using a computer or playing a video game. That is three times as long as they spend reading or being read to. Television makes children violent and aggressive. (27) _____________to the National Institute of Mental Health, there is a consensus developing among members of the research community that violence on television does (28) _____________to aggressive behaviour by children and teenagers who watch the programs.

Television discourages face-to-face interaction among children or families. Sitting (29) _____________ in front of the television leads to weight gain, increasing the chances of diabetes in children and heart disease in adults. Television programs model undesirable behaviour such as drug and alcohol use or (30) _____________relationships. Research indicates that students may be less able to engage in formal descriptions of events or objects than their peers in the past.

standard

average

balanced

moderate

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27. Tự luận
1 điểm

(27) _____________to the National Institute of Mental Health, there is a consensus developing among members of the research community that violence on television does (28) _____________to aggressive behaviour by children and teenagers who watch the programs.

Đáp án đúng:
A. According
B. Due
C. Close
D. Used
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28. Tự luận
1 điểm

(27) _____________to the National Institute of Mental Health, there is a consensus developing among members of the research community that violence on television does (28) _____________to aggressive behaviour by children and teenagers who watch the programs.

Đáp án đúng:
A. guide
B. take
C. cause
D. lead
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29. Tự luận
1 điểm

Sitting (29) _____________ in front of the television leads to weight gain, increasing the chances of diabetes in children and heart disease in adults.

Đáp án đúng:
A. emotionless
B. resigned
C. still
D. passively
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30. Tự luận
1 điểm

Television programs model undesirable behaviour such as drug and alcohol use or (30) _____________relationships.

Đáp án đúng:
A. poorly
B. unhealthily
C. unhealthy
D. sickly
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31. Tự luận
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

Jacques-Yves Cousteau was an explorer, ecologist, filmmaker, inventor and conservationist. He was a man, who spent nearly his whole life underwater exploring the hidden depths of the ocean and who did more to educate the world about the mysteries of the deep sea than any other scientist before or since. He was born in June, 1910 in the village of Saint-André-de- Cubzac, in south western France. Jacques was a sickly boy and spent much of his time in bed, reading books and dreaming about a life at sea. In 1920, Jacques' family moved to New York and he was encouraged to start swimming to build up his strength. This was the beginning of his fascination with water and the more he learnt through his own experiences, the more passionate he became about "looking through nature's keyhole". Nevertheless, his career in underwater exploration came about by accident. After entering France's naval academy and travelling around the world, he was involved in an almost fatal car accident that left him seriously injured with two broken arms. He began swimming in the Mediterranean Sea to strengthen his arm muscles as part of his recovery process and rediscovered his love of the ocean. Cousteau developed a pair of underwater breathing apparatus to allow him to stay underwater for long periods of time. His experiments led to the development of the first Aqua¬Lung which was a great commercial success. During World War II, he worked for the French Resistance and experimented with underwater photographic equipment. He helped to get rid of German mines and was awarded the Legion D'Honneur and the Croix de Guerre medals for his bravery. In 1942, he filmed his first underwater film Sixty Feet Down. It was 18 minutes long and was entered in the Cannes Film Festival.

Câu 31: What is the writer trying to do in the passage?

Đáp án đúng:

A. Teach readers how to make films

B. Explain how Jacques-Yves Cousteau has made a lot of money

C. Introduce readers to the filmmaker Jacques-Yves Cousteau

D. Describe particular films directed by Jacques Cousteau
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32. Tự luận
1 điểm

Being a child, Cousteau had_____________.

Đáp án đúng:
A. strong will
B. bright mind
C. heart attacks
D. delicate health
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33. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

In a car accident he_____________.

burnt both of his arm

broke his extremities

injured his leg

hurt his eyes

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34. Tự luận
1 điểm

Cousteau developed underwater breathing equipment, _____________.

Đáp án đúng:

A. to extend his underwater investigations

B. to gain fame

C. to achieve commercial success
D. having no certain goals
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35. Tự luận
1 điểm

During World War II Cousteau collaborated with_____________.

Đáp án đúng:

A. Polish resistance movement

B.German antifascists

C. American troops
D. underground resistance fighters in France
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36. Tự luận
1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

The geology of the Earth's surface is dominated by the particular properties of water. Present on Earth in solid, liquid, and gaseous states, water is exceptionally reactive. It dissolves, transports, and precipitates many chemical compounds and is constantly modifying the face of the Earth.

Evaporated from the oceans, water vapor forms clouds, some of whichare transported by wind over the continents. Condensation from the clouds provides the essential agent of continental erosion: rain. Precipitated onto the ground, the water trickles down to form brooks, streams, and rivers, constituting what are called the hydrographic network. This immense polarized network channels the water toward a single receptacle: an ocean. Gravity dominates this entire step in the cycle because water tends to minimize its potential energy by running from high altitudes toward the reference point, that is, sea level.

The rate at which a molecule of water passes though the cycle is not random but is a measure of the relative size of the various reservoirs. If we define residence time as the average time for a water molecule to pass through one of the three reservoirs - atmosphere, continent, and ocean - we see that the times are very different. A water molecule stays, on average, eleven days in the atmosphere, one hundred years on a continent and forty thousand years in the ocean. This last figure shows the importance of the ocean as the principal reservoir of the hydrosphere but also the rapidityof water transport on the continents.

A vast chemical separation process takes places during the flow of water over the continents. Soluble ions such as calcium, sodium, potassium, and some magnesium are dissolved and transported. Insoluble ions such as aluminum, iron, and silicon stay where theyare and form the thin, fertile skin of soil on which vegetation can grow. Sometimes soils are destroyed and transported mechanically during flooding. The erosion of the continents thus results from two closely linked and interdependent processes, chemical erosion and mechanical erosion. Their respective interactions and efficiency depend on different factors.

Câu 36: The word "which” in paragraph 2 refers to_____________.

Đáp án đúng:
A. clouds
B. oceans
C. continents
D. compound
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37. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

According to the passage, clouds are primarily formed by water_____________.

precipitating onto the ground

changing from a solid to a liquid state

evaporating from the oceans

being carried by wind

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38. Tự luận
1 điểm

The passage suggests that the purpose of the "hydrographic network" is to_____________

Đáp án đúng:

A. determine the size of molecules of water

B. prevent soil erosion caused by flooding

C. move water from the Earth's surface to the oceans

D. regulate the rate of water flow from streams and rivers
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39. Tự luận
1 điểm

What determines the rate at which a molecule of water moves through the cycle, as discussed in the third paragraph?

Đáp án đúng:

A. The potential energy contained in water

B. The effects of atmospheric pressure on chemical compounds

C. The amounts of rainfall that fall on the continents

D. The relative size of the water storage areas
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40. Tự luận
1 điểm

The word "rapidity'' in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_____________.

Đáp án đúng:
A. significance
B. method
C. swiftness
D. reliability
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41. Tự luận
1 điểm

The word "they" in the last paragraph refers to_____________.

Đáp án đúng:
A. insoluble ions
B. soluble ions
C. soils
D. continents
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42. Tự luận
1 điểm

All of the following are example of soluble ions EXCEPT_____________.

Đáp án đúng:
A. magnesium
B. iron
C. potassium
D. calcium
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43. Tự luận
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

(A) Intelligence, education, (B) and experience all (C) helps shape (D) management style.

Đáp án đúng:
A. Intelligence
B. and
C. helps
D. management
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44. Tự luận
1 điểm

He was (A) too exhausted (B) that he (C) couldn't even stand on (D) his feet.

Đáp án đúng:
A. too
B. that
C. couldn’t even
D. his feet
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45. Tự luận
1 điểm

I didn't mean (A) offending him, but he (B) took my comments (C) amiss and now will not talk (D) to me.

Đáp án đúng:
A. offending
B. took
C. amiss
D. to
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46. Tự luận
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Our chances of success are very small.

Đáp án đúng:

A. There is possibility that we will achieve success.

B. It's not very likely that we will succeed.

C. We will certainly be very successful.

D. We have no chances, so we are not successful.
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47. Tự luận
1 điểm

I had no sooner got to know my neighbors than they moved away.

Đáp án đúng:

A. Soon after I got to know my new neighbors, I stopped having contact with them.

B. If my new neighbors had stayed longer, I would have got to know them better.

C. Once I had got used to my new neighbors, they moved somewhere else.

D. Hardly had I become acquainted with my new neighbors when they went somewhere else to live.
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48. Tự luận
1 điểm

He didn't eat anything but small pieces of bread and butter.

Đáp án đúng:

A. He ate small pieces of bread and butter but didn't like them.

B. He only ate some small pieces of bread and butter.

C. He didn't eat anything, not even the bread and butter.

D. He didn't touch the bread and butter, but he ate other things.
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49. Tự luận
1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

The storm was so great. Many families had to be evacuated to safer parts of the city.

Đáp án đúng:

A. Although the storm was not great, many families had to be evacuated to safer parts of the city.

B. So great was the storm that many families had to be evacuated to safer parts of the city.

C. Many families had to be evacuated to safer parts of the city in spite of the great storm.

D. It was so a great storm that many families had to be evacuated to safer parts of the city.
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50. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

She behaved in a very strange way. That surprised me a lot.

Her behaviour was a very strange thing, that surprised me most.

She behaved very strangely, which surprised me very much.

What almost surprised me was the strange way she behaved.

I was almost not surprised by her strange behaviour.

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