Bài tập Từ loại có đáp án Phần 4
41 câu hỏi
Exercise 1: Put the given prefixes to the correct meaning and match with the suitable root word.
(Điền những tiền tố đã cho với nghĩa đúng và nối với từ gốc phù hợp)
PRO | CO | COUNTER | CONTRA |
PRE | POST | TRANS | RE |
PREFIX (Tiền tố) | PREFIX MEANING (Nghĩa của tiền tố) | ROOT WORD (Từ gốc) |
1. ________ | forward | a. formation |
2. ________ | across | b. factual |
3. ________ | together | c. member |
4. ________ | in on opposite direction | d. school |
5. ________ | before | e. exist |
6. ________ | after | f. graph |
7. ________ | again | g. generate |
8. ________ | against | h. vision |
9. ________ | self | i. conception |
10. _______ | former | k. script |
1. ___________ | 2. ___________ | 3. ___________ | 4. ___________ | 5. ___________ |
6. __________ | 7. ___________ | 8. ___________ | 9. ___________ | 10. __________ |
Fill in the blanks with a suitable prefix given in Exercise 1.
(Điền vào chỗ trống một tiền tố thích hợp ở Bài tập 1)
1. Thanks to Tom’s great ideas, John’s fashion brand has become a success. Tom is the __________ of the company and John’s best friend.
pro-founder
co-founder
pre-founder
re-founder
I didn’t expect to meet you two here. What a surprising __________!
coincidence
contra-incidence
trans-incidence
proincidence
Look at that clock! Its hour hand is turning from right to left. I’ve never seen a clock’s hand turning __________ before.
post-clockwise
contraclockwise
co-clockwise
counterclockwise
The authority needs a __________ measure against crime to prepare for the next election campaign.
reactive
postactive
proactive
preactive
Has she taken her __________? she should enter the operation room in half an hour.
premedication
postmedication
transmedication
contramedication
This __________ package is our best-seller. You can pay the bill after using our cellular service.
co-paid
pre-paid
re-paid
post-paid
He can have a chance to have his kidney replaced this time. This hospital leads the organ __________ field.
transplant
proplant
preplant
counterplant
These clothes can still be used again. Let’s put them to the __________ bin.
prouse
reuse
couse
preuse
The famous English writer has just published a book about her own life. It took her over a year to finish the __________.
postbiography
prebiography
autobiography
transbiography
You can use vegetables and fruits in __________ to unhealthy food.
predistinction
prodistinction
codistinction
contradistinction
Let’s __________ the product so that customers will know and buy more of them.
promote
premote
postmote
remote
There are two pilots controlling the plane. Peter is first in command and Hank is the __________.
counterpilot
contrapilot
propilot
copilot
The Russian army has just launched a __________ against the Austrian-Hungarian force.
counterattack
coattack
contra-attack
transattack
I will first play a short __________ of the product, followed by the full video and behind-the-scene.
review
preview
coview
proview
After finishing university, my brother will spend his first __________ year living in Singapore.
pregraduate
prograduate
postgraduate
regraduate
It can sound a little __________ but you can accomplish more if you work less and sleep more.
prointuitive
counterintuitive
post-intuitive
trans-intuitive
The pandemic has badly affected the economy. We need to __________ our empire together.
rebuild
cobuild
prebuild
probuild
The plants are placed in a __________ box so we can see them grow every day.
coparent
reparent
contraparent
transparent
The tall man we met last night was Cindy’s __________. They divorced last year.
trans-husband
counter-husband
co-husband
ex-husband
I want my children to be__________. They will be able to make decisions without the help from others.
contranomous
autonomous
pronomous
exonomous
Exercise 3: Give the correct form of the following words to fill in the blanks.
(Tìm dạng đúng của những từ sau để điền vào chỗ trống)
1. Tim and Calla are too emotionally attached to each other. I think they are in a _________ relationship. DEPEND
Selena is trying to cope with an _________ disease called lupus. IMMUNE
Pay attention! The magician will disappear and _________ 10 seconds later. APPEAR
Many truck drivers use drugs to _________ fatigue during long road trips. ACT
The doctor said you should take good care of the cut after the operation to prevent _________ infection. OPERATE
The final result was _________ even before the contestants came on stage to perform. DETERMINE
This is Kate, my _________. She works in the same team with me at the company. WORK
I heard that the _________ of the corporation was a smart young woman. I don’t know why she was replaced. PRESIDENT
Two pilots weren’t controlling the aircraft when it was about to crash. It was on _________ for 10 minutes straight. PILOT
The meeting between US President and his Canadian _________ will be held tomorrow evening. PART
We are loading canned food into the trucks. They will soon be _________ to Japan. PORT
Gabe won’t _________ to his parents if they still want him to marry Jane. TURN
We need your _________ with the police to find out who the murderer is. OPERATE
If you don’t want to have kids now, take these _________ pills daily. CONCEPTION
Our boss has confirmed that we can _________ the cheque until the end of the month. DATE
You can use this _________ phone card of mine. I paid for the service in advance. PAY
You won’t believe this. I bought Muhammad All’s real _________. GRAPH
The significance of the _________ will vary with the drug and dose. INDICATION
I respect _________ people who dare to go through many surgeries to be who they really are. GENDER
A nutritious _________ meal is very important to build muscles after a workout session. WORKOUT
