94 câu Trắc nghiệm Chuyên đề 11 Unit 10. Healthy lifestyle and longevity
94 câu hỏi
Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences.
1.The doctor said that a heart transplant might_________the man’s life for a few years.
survive
prolong
advance
impede
2.A healthy diet helps to_________your immune system naturally and keep it healthy.
applaud
supplement
endure
boost
3.Scientists claim that one in twenty deaths can be directly_________to air pollution.
attributed
criticized
accounted
charged
4. Good_________is essential if patients want to make a quick recovery.
recipe
cuisine
support
nutrition
5. The_________system is the body’s defence against infection.
immune
digestive
nervous
circulatory
6.Scientists estimate that smoking reduces life_________by around 12 years on average
prospect
prediction
expectancy
assurance
7. A healthy lifestyle includes having a_________diet and good personal hygiene.
nutritious
sustainable
helpful
unpolluted
8. Vitamin supplements can_________your immune system.
inspire
boost
suffer
encourage
9.This_________helps you to burn off fat and tone muscles.
antibiotic
experiment
contest
workout
10. Mr. Smith attributed his_________to exercise and a healthy diet.
permanence
longevity
survival
stability
11. _________information is now provided on the back of most food products.
Provision
Menu
Nutrition
Nourishment
12. Chemotherapy can_________survival of cancer patients.
prolong
increase
pursue
promote
13. One of the signs of_________process Is that your skin will deteriorate.
grown-up
digestive
mature
ageing
14. You should start your_________with some gentle stretching exercise.
housework
attack
workout
experiment
15. Supplements are substances you might use to add nutrients to your diet or to lower your risk of health problems.
Harmless
Dietary
Digestible
Edible
Complete the following sentences using the given words in the box 
1.When you’re_________, you often think more dearly and make better decisions.
2._________can destroy harmful bacteria in the body or limit their growth.
3.You can only buy_________medicine if it Is ordered by your doctor.
4.Spending even a few minutes in_________can restore your calm and inner peace.
5.Excessive exposure to sunlight speeds up the_________process of the skin.
1. A: This is the list of people we will invite to our wedding.
B: What about Laurie - should we invite her?
2.A: Would you like a cup of coffee?
B: Yes, I’d love to. I feel a bit sleepy.
3.A: Do you mind if I sit here?
B: Of course not.
4.A: Manchester United lost the football match yesterday.
B: Did they? It’s unbelievable!
5.A: Why don’t we go to the swimming pool tomorrow?
B: Let me think...
6.A: Hi, would you like to do something with me this weekend?
B: Sure. I don’t have any plan.
7.A: Would you mind carrying my bags?
B: They look so heavy. Let me help you.
8.A: My family is moving to Los Angeles next month.
B: Are you kidding me?
9.A: Should I call to apologize to Emily?
B: You definitely should.
10. A: Are you free this Friday evening?
B: Well, let me see...
11. A: How about having a picnic in the suburb next week?
B: It sounds interesting!
12. A: Would you like to play cards?
B: I’d love to but I have to complete my homework.
13. A: My friend - Mark wants to get acquainted with you. Do you agree?
B: Let me think about that.
14. A: Could you give me some advice?
B: Of course. What is your problem?
15. A: I got an A+ on my Math exam.
B: Really?
Write the following sentences in reported speech.
1.(out-of-date) “I will help you do the gardening if I come home early this afternoon,” my brother said to me.
→ _________________________________________________________
2. “Our teacher will be happy if we learn all the poems by heart,” Lina says.
→ _________________________________________________________
3.“If I am angry, my face turns red,” Liam said.
→ _________________________________________________________
4.“If I could speak Japanese, my job would be much easier,” Andrew said.
→ _________________________________________________________
5.(out-of-date) “If I can repair my bike, I will go on a bicycle tour with you,” Tom said to us
→ _________________________________________________________
6.“If I won the lottery, I could afford a small flat In London,” the man said.
→ _________________________________________________________
7. (out-of-date) “If I go to my friend’s house for dinner tonight, I will bring a bottle of wine or some flowers,” Lily said.
→ _________________________________________________________
8.“If I became the President, I would change the social welfare system,” Luke said.
→ _________________________________________________________
9. (still true) “If you apply for the job, they will call you to arrange an interview,” my friend said to me.
→ _________________________________________________________
10. “If you press this button, the bulb lights up,” he said to me.
→ _________________________________________________________
Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences.
1.“You should have regular check-ups,” David told me.
→ David________me to have regular check-ups.
promised
insisted
advised
warned
2.“Why don’t we go shopping for the coming trip?” Helen told us.
→ Helen________going shopping for the coming trip.
suggested
apologized
reminded
asked
3.“Would you like to have dinner with us tonight?” they told me.
→ They________me to have dinner with them that night.
agreed
suggested
reminded
offered
4.“I’m so sorry to keep you waiting last night,” Mark told me.
→ Mark________keeping me waiting the night before.
apologized for
insisted on
suggested
invited
5. “I will call you every week,” Joseph said to his mother.
→ Joseph________to call his mother every week.
6.“I can’t come to your housewarming party tomorrow because I have an important meeting,” Rosie said.
→ Rosie________to come to my housewarming party the following day because she had an important meeting.
reminded
refused
agreed
ordered
7. “I will call the police if you don’t leave me alone,” Alice told the man.
→ Alice________to call the police if the man didn’t leave her alone.
refused
suggested
agreed
threatened
8.“Please leave your keys at the reception before you depart,” the hotel staff told the guests.
→ The hotel staff________the guests to leave their keys at the reception before they departed.
agreed
invited
warned
reminded
Wrote the following sentences in reported speech, using the reporting verbs in brackets.
1.“I’m sorry. I lost your book,” Emma said to me. (apologized)
→ _________________________________________________________
2.“Don’t talk to strangers,” Luke’s mother told him. (warned)
→ _________________________________________________________
3.“You shouldn’t let your children eat sweets before going to bed,” Karen’s colleague said to her. (advised)
→ _________________________________________________________
4.“Let’s have a barbecue in the backyard tonight,” my father said (suggested)
→ _________________________________________________________
5.“I won’t tell lies any more,” my daughter told me. (promised)
→ _________________________________________________________
6. You have to pay substantial damages to the victims’ families,” the police told the truck driver (asked)
→ _________________________________________________________
7.“Go home before 9 p.m. or I will let you stand outside,” Liam’s mother said to him. (told)
→ _________________________________________________________
8. “I have been driving my car without a driving license,” Bob said (admitted)
→ _________________________________________________________
9.“Let me pay for this meal,” Simon said to me. (offered).
→ _________________________________________________________
Write the following sentences m reported speech, using the appropriate reporting verbs in the box.
1.“Remember to wear your goggles to avoid eye infection while swimming,” my mother told me.
→ _________________________________________________________
2.“You shouldn’t smoke any more because It Will do harm to your health,” Caroline said to her husband.
→ _________________________________________________________
3.“Don’t park your car here or the police will tow it away,” the man said to me.
→ _________________________________________________________
4.“I broke the window of your house with my ball yesterday,” the boy told Mr. Smith.
→ _________________________________________________________
5.“I really need to meet the director himself,” Edward said.
→ _________________________________________________________
6. “I will take you to the airport tomorrow,” Jack said to me.
→ _________________________________________________________
7. “I’m sorry for causing so much damage to your car,” Amy said to me.
→ _________________________________________________________
8.“Complete your questionnaires in 10 minutes,” our teacher told us.
→ _________________________________________________________
9.“I will sign the contract,” Mr. Thompson told us.
→ _________________________________________________________
1.What is the main idea of this reading?
Daily exercise can often be bad for your health.
Working out properly is the only way to gain effective health results.
Most people know how to work out effectively.
Adding a variety of workouts to your routine is not important.
2.Which of the following statements is NOT correct?
Daily intense workouts help one stay healthy.
One’s body needs to rest between workouts.
A variety of exercise is better than doing the same one all the time.
It can be good to take a day off from exercising.
3.Which word is closest in meaning to the word “stretch” in this reading?
Exaggerate
Widen
Make tight
Extend or reach
4. What is TRUE about hard workout?
You’d better have more than two hard workouts per week.
You should take a day off right after a hard workout.
If you want more hard workouts, you ought to reduce the intensity of other days.
Both B & C are true.
5. Why should you change your workout routine every six to eight weeks?
To challenge your muscles
To become faster
To avoid bone problems
To exercise your brain
1.What is the passage mainly about?
The necessity of eating three meals in a day
The diseases caused by bad eating habits
Good food that gives you energy
An ideally suggested timetable for healthy eaters
2.According to the passage, what is the main meal of the day?
breakfast
brunch
lunch
dinner
3.What is NOT true according to the passage?
Having steak and chips for dinner is better than having them for lunch.
You should drink coffee at 3.00 p.m. and wine at 6.30 p.m.
Adults who didn’t have regular breakfast are more prone to heart diseases than those who did.
An evening meal should be delicious as our senses of taste and smell are at their best.
4. What happen if we drink coffee in the morning?
It gives us the energy we need for the morning.
It helps us wake up more easily.
It prevents our body from producing the hormone that helps us wake up.
It decreases our blood glucose levels.
5.What does the word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?
dinner
wine
a delicious snack
coffee
People have been able to increase their life expectancy thanks to (1)________changes.
Nevertheless, a recent study has found that we may have already reached the limits of (2) ________.
It is believed the maximum lifespan may have peaked around the year (3) ________.
Researchers concluded that humans can typically live up to (4) ________years
and the absolute upper age limit is (5) ________.
They recommend that we make efforts to improve the (6) ________of life, rather than to extend life expectancy.
KỸ NĂNG NÓI (SPEAKING SKILLS)
Talk about an activity you do to stay healthy.
You can use the following questions as cues:
* What is the activity?
* When did you start it?
* How often do you do it?
* Why do you do it?
Useful languages:
Complete the notes:
Now you try!
Give your answer using the following cues. You should speak for 1-2 minutes.
1.I decided to take up + N in order to stay healthy.
2.I started this activity ... ago.
3. I do it every day/ morning/ afternoon/...
4. It has become an integral part of my life because ...
Now you tick!
Did you ...
- answer all the questions in the task?
- give some details to each main point?
- speak slowly and fluently with only some hesitation?
- use vocabulary wide enough to talk about the topic?
- use various sentence structures (simple, compound, complex) accurately?
- pronounce correctly (vowels, consonants, stress, intonation)?
Let’s compare!
Finally, compare with the sample answer on page 190.
Complete each of the following sentences using the cues given. You can change the cues and use others words in addition to the cues to complete the sentences.
1. Longer life expectancy/ be/ consider/ as/ symbol/ better life/ prosperity.
→ _________________________________________________________
2. Smoking/ be/ strongly/ link/ disease/ early death.
→ _________________________________________________________
3. Nowadays,/ the life expectancy/ people/ United state/ nearly/ 79 years.
→ _________________________________________________________
4. Only/ way/ live/ longer/ is/ to live/ healthy life.
→ _________________________________________________________
5. Simple changes/ your lifestyle/ can/ boost/ chances/ living/ healthier/ longer.
→ _________________________________________________________
Write an essay (150 -180 words) about factors positively affect longevity.
You can use the following questions as cues:
• How does diet affect longevity?
• How does exercise affect longevity?
• How does social interaction affect longevity?
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