500 câu trắc nghiệm tổng hợp Ngữ âm - âm vị học có đáp án - Phần 7
30 câu hỏi
Which of the following is the final sound in “climb”
/b/
/m/
/mb/
A syllabic consonant stands as the center of a week syllable instead of a vowel
True
False
The underlined sound in is phonetically similar to a vowel.
Hat
Honor
Plow
Jam
Vowels occuring before final /m, n, ŋ/ are .........
Velarized
Labialized
Dentalized
Nasalized
The underlined sound in “lantern” is
Not syllabic
Syllabic
Nasalized
Devoiced
The consonant is made with the air escaping along the sides of the tongue.
Approximant
Lateral
Semi-vowel
Semi-consonant
The initial sound in is a voiced, bilabial, approximant.
Bin
Wet
Red
Man
Clear [l] only occurs before:
Vowels
Consonants
Diphthongs
A & C
The underlined sound in London is:
Not syllabic
Syllabic
Nasalized
Devoiced
The underlined sound in initial is:
Oral
Nasal
Nasalized
Devoiced
Phonetic transcription is the symbol for
A precise pronunciation of a sound
A phoneme
A & B
Phonemic transcription is written between
Parentheses
Square brackets
Slanted lines
Broad transcription is written between
Slanted lines
Square brackets
Parentheses
Phonemic transcription is the symbol for
A precise pronunciation of a sound
A phoneme
A & B
An allophone of a phoneme is another pronunciation of that phoneme which does not cause a difference in .................
Meaning
Pronunciation
Spelling
Stress
[t] & [th] are called the of the phoneme /t/
Transcription
Allophones
Minimal pair
Homophones
How many phonemes are there in the word “would”
2
3
4
5
A minimal pair is
A pair of words of the same pronunciation
Two allophones of the same phoneme
A pair of words which differ from each other by only one phoneme at the same position
A & C
Bean and dean are a minimal pair because
They contain the same vowel sound.
They are both singular nouns.
They differ in only one sound segment that occurs in the same place in the string.
Which of the followings does not form a minimal pair with night?
Height
Kite
Light
Knight
A consonant is a phoneme
Segmental
Super-segmental
Over-segmental
B & C
Stress, able to cause a change in meaning of a word, is a phoneme.
Segmental
Super-segmental
Over-segmental
B & C
Which of the following is an allophone?
t
/t/
[t]
{t}
Which of the following is a phoneme?
t
/t/
[t]
{t}
The phonetic transcription is written between:
[ ]
/ /
{ }
( )
The broad transcription is written between:
[ ]
/ /
{ }
( )
In a weak syllable, the vowel is usually pronounced as
Schwa
Approximant
Syllabic
Semi-vowel
The shortest English syllable consists of
CV
C
V
VC
ONSET consonants in an English syllable are
Consonants preceding the PEAK
Consonants following the CENTER
Sound(s) in the center of a syllable
Vowels or diphthongs
The maximum number of consonants in ONSET of an English syllable is
1
2
3
4
