25 CÂU HỎI
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks
Generation gap refers to the difference in the ways of thinking and perception in the people of two different generations which results in behavioral differences, and sometimes, (1)______between them.
a. opposition
b. wars
c. conflicts
d. sympathy
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In other words, it is the difference in the thinking of the people of the older and younger generations that creates the (2)_______ of understanding between them.
a. lack
b. scarity
c. failure
d. miss
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The most common example of generation gap is seen in the family between parents and their children. It is not only because of the gap in age but also because of the way parents (3)________ to a particular situation.
a. behave
b. react
c. change
d. experience
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Advancement technology has led to the generation gap in this modern world. Children tend to spend most of their time with their digital devices and busy with social media that they do not discuss their problems with their parents. The Internet (4)________ solutions to most of the problems that children needn’t ask their own parents for help,...
a. sets
b. allows
c. shows
d. provides
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The Internet ________ solutions to most of the problems that children needn’t ask their own parents for help, (5)_______ the communication and leads to a generation gap.
a. reduces
b. to reduce
c. which reduces
d. reducing
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Generation gap occurs not only between parents and children but also between teachers and students. Students are likely to enjoy the classes of an open-minded teacher, who shows mutual (6)______ to the students.
a. respect
b. politeness
c. benefit
d. friends
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The teachers, who tend to keep their students under unnecessary strict disciplines and practise hard ways to make them obey the orders, are usually disliked by the students. This narrows minded thinking, especially (7)______ in the teachers of the older generation, eventually creates a gap between the students and teachers.
a. watched
b. met
c. seen
d. considered
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Another difference is the use of technology. Young teachers tend to use more digital devices in class for their lessons that has a good (8)______ on the students.
a. impact
b. force
c. power
d. act
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Students take more interest and participate actively in the class discussion. An old teacher has (9)________frequent use of electronic devices that makes lessons boring, which is not enjoyed by the students and it creates a gap between them.
a. fewer
b. more
c. less
d. much
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To (10)_______ the generation gap, parents or teachers must be close to their children. They should show interest and give time to the children, have open communication, and allow the child to feel free in all the situations.
a. give up
b. reduce
c. make
d. leave
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Generation gap is a popular (1) _________ used to describe the wide differences between members of younger generation and their older.
a. name
b. term
c. description
d. way
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A generation gap exists when older and younger people don't understand each other (2)______ their experiences, their opinions, habits, behaviour and life conditions.
a. owing
b. in spite of
c. because of
d. with
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People live in the old society always think they should (3)______ everything for their children from selections of primary school to job, and then finding a wife or a husband for their children.
a. make
b. put
c. change
d. arrange
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There are many things children want but their parents think (4)______ are unnecessary.
a. which
b. what
c. those
d. that
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That causes misunderstanding and (5)______ gaps.
a. makes
b. crosses
c. does
d. leaves
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Secondly, the young generation thinks differently from the old generation does. They can be affected by many new fashion (6)________.
a. situations
b. occasions
c. modes
d. trends
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Life is more modern now, so fashion like recreation, entertainment, clothes, and hairstyle has to be changed to become more (7)_______ for busy life.
a. available
b. suitable
c. corresponding
d. accustomed
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Next, the older generation has more experiences than the younger: they know what is right, what is wrong but the younger will comment, deny everything without any experiences. (8)_______ , in some cases, the young generation makes foolish mistakes because of having no experiences.
a. So
b. However
c. With the result
d. As a result
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To shorten these distances or to (9)________this big barrier, parents and children should sit together and talk or discuss like friends
a. clear away
b. clear off
c. clear up
d. clear out
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The young generation can learn experiences from the old one, and the old generation need to refresh their (10)___________to receive the new lifestyle.
a. brains
b. minds
c. heads
d. bodies
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(1) ________ the number of hours the average woman spends at home with her children has declined since the early 1900s, as more and more women enter the workforce, there has been a decrease in the number of children per family…
a. Although
b. However
c. Unless
d. Besides
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… and an increase in (2) _______ attention to each child.
a. isolated
b. individual
c. unique
d. single
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People (3) _____ raised children in the 1940s and 1950s typically report that their own adult children and grandchildren communicate far better with their kids and spend more time helping with homework than they did.
a. whom
b. which
c. who
d. when
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What's helpful (4)________ one stage of a family's life may be destructive at the next stage.
a. at
b. for
c. in
d. by
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If there is one lesson to be drawn from the last millennium of family history, it's that families always have to (5) _______ with a changing world.
a. put up
b. live up
c. go up
d. catch up