20 câu hỏi
We’re proud to announce (1) ______ launch of a brand-new project aimed at transforming Laker City’s energy and transportation systems for a brighter future!
a
an
the
x
This initiative focuses (2) ______ creating a more sustainable and efficient city.
in
on
at
to
For the past three months, we (3) ______ in renewable energy sources like solar and wind power to increase the capacity of the power grid.
are investing
are being invested
have invested
have been invested
Well, it’s been six months (4) ______ to Washington.
when I moved
after I moved
before I moved
since I moved
First, (5) ______.
it’s common for daily work pressure
the daily work pressure that is common
the daily work pressure is common
the daily work is the common pressure
Everyone seems to be running on the street, and (6) ______ is tough.
keep up with the daily pace
keeping up with the daily pace
keeps up with the daily pace
for keeping up with the daily pace
In our hometown, I used to have a delicious lunch in a cozy restaurant, but (7) ______ to my company now.
I have my lunch deliver
I have my lunch to deliver
I have my lunch delivering
I have my lunch delivered
(8) ______ a financial burden of mine recently.
The living costs have become
The living costs become
The living costs will become
The living costs became
Sometimes (9) ______.
it likes there’s no room to breathe
it is as there’s no room to breathe
it feels like there’s no room to breathe
it feels as there’s no room to breathe
Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
The Definition and the Problems of Urbanization
The Problems and Solutions to Urbanization
The Causes of the Urbanization Problems
The Most Effective Solutions to Urbanization
The word ‘feasible’ in paragraph 2 is opposite in meaning to ______.
unsatisfactory
unusual
impractical
incorrect
According to paragraph 3, green projects can help ______.
improve sanitation projects
raise air quality
deal with land pollution
promote community involvement
The word ‘they’ in paragraph 4 refers to ______.
residents
units
options
costs
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 4?
Poor people should be allowed to borrow money to afford accommodation.
Insufficient housing is considered the main cause of homelessness.
Local governments should approve more affordable housing units.
Housing costs should be regulated to make housing accessible for most people.
The word ‘implementing’ in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to ______.
taking up
looking for
going over
carrying out
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Means of public transportation should be so affordable that all the city residents can use them.
Upgrading sanitation services is more effective than growing more trees in reducing pollution.
Building a modern subway system is the most effective way to deal with traffic jams.
Urban environments would be sustainable if governments managed to solve the urbanization problems.
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph.
a. In general, there are few jobs, except agricultural ones, and the pay is low.
b. Even services like schools and hospitals could be far away.
c. Besides, it’s hard to look for secure jobs because there aren’t many factories or businesses.
d. Life in the countryside can be tough for lots of people.
e. As a result, many rural people dream of a better life in the city, with better jobs and basic services nearby.
c - a - e - d - b
a - c - b - d - e
d - a - c - b - e
d - c - b - e - a
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph.
a. The real causes are that cities offer more jobs, shops, schools, and leisure options.
b. In developing countries, the city population density is generally higher than the rural population density.
c. To deal with the overpopulation, more apartment buildings are being built to provide living spaces.
d. That gradually makes overpopulation become one of the most urgent and complicated issues.
e. As a consequence, many small residential areas are packed with people.
a - e - a - b - c
a - b - c - d - e
b - d - a - c - e
b - a - e - d - c
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph.
a. After all, the government is required to carry out many projects effectively to bring improvements.
b. To deal with slums in the city, local authorities should make improving housing conditions a top priority.
c. Moreover, effective government initiatives like upgrading the sanitation system are also vital.
d. If there were enough affordable housing, more people could live in proper accommodations.
e. Living in a clean area with proper hygiene, poor people can avoid different kinds of diseases.
c - b - d - e - a
b - d - c - e - a
b - c - d - a - e
d - a - c - b - e
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph.
a. Additionally, it fosters a healthier and more productive workforce, contributing to economic growth.
b. After all, businesses could face financial pressure at first, but their employees can enjoy the long-term benefits.
c. The regulations in which companies have to pay a living wage will have positive effects on the employees.
d. To illustrate, employees could afford necessities and improve their living standards.
e. The local government has passed some regulations related to the minimum wages for employees.
e - c - d - a - b
e - d - b - c - a
b - c - e - d - a
c - e - d - a - b